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When a two-level quantum system is irradiated with a microwave signal, in resonance with the energy difference between the levels, it starts Rabi oscillation between those states. If there are other states close, in energy, to the first…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. H. S. Amin

Rabi oscillations are periodic modulations of populations in two-level systems interacting with a time-varying field. They are ubiquitous in physics with applications in different areas such as photonics, nano-electronics, electron…

We demonstrate a method of adiabatic population transfer from a single quantum state into a coherent superposition of states. The transfer is executed with femtosecond pulses, spectrally shaped in simple and intuitive manner, which does not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 S. Zhdanovich , E. A. Shapiro , J. W. Hepburn , M. Shapiro , V. Milner

We consider a two-photon transition in a specific ladder system driven by a chirped laser pulse. In the weak field limit, we find that the excited state probability amplitude arises due to interference of multiple quantum paths which are…

We consider the propagation of a classical microwave pulse through a simple setup of a quantum metamaterial composed of a large number of three-Josephson-junction flux qubits. We find that population inversion and electromagnetic waves…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-17 S. Galovic , Z. Ivic , V. Nikolic , Z. Przulj , D. Chevizovich

Arbitrary rotation of a qubit can be performed with a three-pulse sequence; for example, ZYZ rotations. However, this requires precise control of the relative phase and timing between the pulses, making it technically challenging in optical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Han-gyeol Lee , Yunheung Song , Jaewook Ahn

We show that the physical mechanism of population transfer in a 3-level system with a closed loop of coherent couplings (loop-STIRAP) is not equivalent to an adiabatic rotation of the dark-state of the Hamiltonian but coresponds to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Fleischhauer , R. Unanyan , B. W. Shore , K. Bergmann

The interaction of a quantum two-level system with a resonant driving field results in the emergence of Rabi oscillations, which are the hallmark of a controlled manipulation of a quantum state on the Bloch sphere. This all-optical coherent…

We study the dynamics of a tree-level $\Lambda$-type atoms driven by a coherent train of short, non-overlapping laser pulses.We derive analytical non-perturbative expressions for density matrix by approximating pulses by delta-function.We…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Ekaterina Ilinova , Andrei Derevianko

We study the coherent dynamics of a two-level parabolic model and ways to enhance population transfer and even to obtain complete population inversion in such models. Motivated by the complete population inversion effect of zero-area pulses…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-13 Jaakko Lehto , Kalle-Antti Suominen

We propose a scheme for sensing of an oscillating field in systems with large inhomogeneous broadening and driving field variation by applying sequences of phased, adiabatic, chirped pulses. The latter act as a double filter for dynamical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-12 Genko T. Genov , Yachel Ben-Shalom , Fedor Jelezko , Alex Retzker , Nir Bar-Gill

We have simulated the time evolution of the photon number distribution in a semiconductor quantum dot-microcavity system driven by chirped laser pulses and compare with unchirped results. When phonon interactions with the dot are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 M. Cosacchi , T. Seidelmann , F. Ungar , M. Cygorek , A. Vagov , V. M. Axt

We design, by invariant-based inverse engineering, driving fields that invert the population of a two-level atom in a given time, robustly with respect to dephasing noise and/or systematic frequency shifts. Without imposing constraints,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-09-10 Xiao-Jing Lu , Xi Chen , A. Ruschhaupt , D. Alonso , S. Guérin , J. G. Muga

We work out the theory and applications of a fast quasi-adiabatic approach to speed up slow adiabatic manipulations of quantum systems by driving a control parameter as near to the adiabatic limit as possible over the entire protocol…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-10-14 S. Martínez-Garaot , A. Ruschhaupt , J. Gillet , Th. Busch , J. G. Muga

We show that perfect revivals of Rabi oscillations are possible, under certain conditions, in the population inversion of a trapped ion. Based on this property, we find that Schr\"odinger cat states of the atomic motion are naturally…

We considered the two-photon adiabatic rapid passage excitation of a single atom from the ground to a Rydberg state. Three schemes were analyzed: both pump and Stokes fields chirped and pulsed, only the pump field is chirped, and only the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-26 Elena Kuznetsova , Gengyuan Liu , Svetlana A. Malinovskaya

We consider a superconductor in which the density of states at the Fermi level or the pairing interaction is driven periodically with a frequency larger than the superconducting gap in the collisionless regime. We show by numerical and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-01-25 H. P. Ojeda Collado , José Lorenzana , Gonzalo Usaj , C. A. Balseiro

We study the dynamics of two giant atoms interacting with a coupled resonator waveguide (CRW) beyond the Markovian approximation. The distinct atomic configurations determine the number of bound states in the continuum (BIC), leading to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-22 Hongwei Yu , Xiaojun Zhang , Zhihai Wang , Jin Wang

Stimulated Raman Adiabatic Passage (STIRAP) is a widely used method for adiabatic population transfer in a multilevel system. In this work, we study STIRAP under novel conditions and focus on the fractional, F-STIRAP, which is known to…

We present an experimental investigation of ultrafast-laser driven Rabi oscillations of atomic rubidium. Since the broadband spectrum of an ultrafast laser pulse simultaneously couples all the electronic hyperfine transitions between the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Hyosub Kim , Yunheung Song , Han-gyeol Lee , Jaewook Ahn