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We obtain several fundamental results on finite index ideals and additive subgroups of rings as well as on model-theoretic connected components of rings, which concern generating in finitely many steps inside additive groups of rings. Let…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Krzysztof Krupiński , Tomasz Rzepecki

A Hausdorff topological group $(G,\tau)$ is called an $s$-group and $\tau$ is called an $s$-topology if there is a set $S$ of sequences in $G$ such that $\tau$ is the finest Hausdorff group topology on $G$ in which every sequence of $S$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-05 S. S. Gabriyelyan

A natural operation on numerical semigroups is taking a quotient by a positive integer. If $\mathcal S$ is a quotient of a numerical semigroup with $k$ generators, we call $\mathcal S$ a $k$-quotient. We give a necessary condition for a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Tristram Bogart , Christopher O'Neill , Kevin Woods

For a free group $F_r$ of finite rank $r\ge 2$ and a nontrivial element $w\in F_r$ the \emph{primitivity rank} $\pi(w)$ is the smallest rank of a subgroup $H\le F_r$ such that $w\in H$ and that $w$ is not primitive in $H$ (if no such $H$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Ilya Kapovich

A characterization of congruences in free semigroups is presented.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-10-20 Elemer E Rosinger

In this note, a necessary and sufficient condition for the normalizer of a core-free subgroup $H$ of a finite group $G$ to be normal in $G$ is obtained. Also, a known result of finite groups is obtained through transversal.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-29 Vivek Kumar Jain , Vipul Kakkar

Automatic groups admitting prefix closed automatic structures with uniqueness are characterized as the quotients of free groups by normal subgroups possessing sets of free generators satisfying certain language-theoretic conditions.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robert H. Gilman

Let $H$ be a normal subgroup of a group $G$. The normal subgroup based power graph $\Gamma_H(G)$ of $G$ is the simple undirected graph with vertex set $V(\Gamma_H(G))= (G\setminus H)\cup \{e\}$ and two distinct vertices $a$ and $b$ are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-08 Parveen , Manisha , Jitender Kumar

Let G be any locally compact, unimodular, metrizable group. The main result of this paper, roughly stated, is that if F<G is any finitely generated free group and \Gamma < G any lattice, then up to a small perturbation and passing to a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Lewis Bowen

A semigroup is completely simple if it has no proper ideals and contains a primitive idempotent. We say that a completely simple semigroup $S$ is a homogeneous completely simple semigroup if any isomorphism between finitely generated…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Thomas Quinn-Gregson

The pseudo-Frobenius numbers of a numerical semigroup are those gaps of the numerical semigroup that are maximal for the partial order induced by the semigroup. We present a procedure to detect if a given set of integers is the set of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-20 M. Delgado , P. A. García-Sánchez , A. M. Robles-Pérez

Following G.Szasz [2] a subsemigroup I of semigroup S is called an interior ideal if SIS \subset I. In this paper we explore the classes of regular semigroup and its different subclasses by their interior ideals. Furthermore, we introduce…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-18 Susmita Mallick

Let for a prime $p$, $\mathfrak{X}$ (respectively $\mathfrak{Y}$) be the class of all $p$-biprimitively finite (respectively periodic $p$-conjugatively biprimitively finite) groups and $G\in \mathfrak{X}$ (respectively $G\in \mathfrak{Y}$),…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-19 N. S. Chernikov

The aim of this paper is to prove the following result. For any commutative formal group ${\frak F}(x\otimes 1,1\otimes x),$ which is considered as a formal group over $H_\mathbb{Q},$ there exists a homomorphism to a formal group of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. V. Ershov

A group G is called subgroup conjugacy separable (abbreviated as SCS), if any two finitely generated and non-conjugate subgroups of G remain non-conjugate in some finite quotient of G. We prove that the free groups and the fundamental…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-24 Oleg Bogopolski , Fritz Grunewald

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian local ring, $\mathfrak{G}$ a Gabriel topology on $R$, and $\mathfrak{G}^\ast$ the set of all maximal elements of Spec($R)\backslash \mathfrak{G}$. We determine all simple $\mathfrak{G}$-torsion free…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Zöschinger Helmut

The automorphism group of a particular free spectrahedron is determined via a novel argument involving algebraic methods.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-13 Munir Ben Jemaa , Scott McCullough

Gray and Ruskuc have shown that any group G occurs as the maximal subgroup of some free idempotent generated semigroup IG(E) on a biordered set of idempotents E, thus resolving a long standing open question. Given the group G, they make a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-09-07 Victoria Gould , Dandan Yang

Let $F$ be an affine flat group scheme over a commutative ring $R$, and $S$ an $F$-algebra (an $R$-algebra on which $F$ acts). We define an equivariant analogue $Q_F(S)$ of the total ring of fractions $Q(S)$ of $S$. It is the largest…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-12-03 Mitsuyasu Hashimoto

This paper introduces the notion of an excellent quotient, which is stronger than a universal geometric quotient. The main result is that for an action of a connected solvable group $G$ on an affine scheme Spec$(R)$ there exists a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-12-12 Gregor Kemper
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