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Deep learning's success in perception, natural language processing, etc. inspires hopes for advancements in autonomous robotics. However, real-world robotics face challenges like variability, high-dimensional state spaces, non-linear…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Sven Behnke

People hope automated driving technology should be always in a stable and controllable state, accurately, which can be divided into controllable planning, responsibility, and information. Otherwise, it would bring about the problems of tram…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-07-01 Dan Wan , Hao Zhan

This paper explores the role and challenges of Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms, specifically AI-based software elements, in autonomous driving systems. These AI systems are fundamental in executing real-time critical functions in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-03-01 Mandar Pitale , Alireza Abbaspour , Devesh Upadhyay

Autonomous cars can perform poorly for many reasons. They may have perception issues, incorrect dynamics models, be unaware of obscure rules of human traffic systems, or follow certain rules too conservatively. Regardless of the exact…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-08-28 Nicholas C. Landolfi , Anca D. Dragan

We introduce and open-source the Unified Autonomy Stack, a system-level solution that enables resilient autonomy across diverse aerial and ground robot morphologies. The architecture centers on three synergistic modules -- multi-modal…

A system of cooperative unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is a group of agents interacting with each other and the surrounding environment to achieve a specific task. In contrast with a single UAV, UAV swarms are expected to benefit…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-09 Arman Sargolzaei , Alireza Abbaspour , Carl D. Crane

The growth of scale and complexity of interactions between humans and robots highlights the need for new computational methods to automatically evaluate novel algorithms and applications. Exploring diverse scenarios of humans and robots…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-06-22 Matthew Fontaine , Stefanos Nikolaidis

We present an overview of recently developed data-driven tools for safety analysis of autonomous vehicles and advanced driver assist systems. The core algorithms combine model-based, hybrid system reachability analysis with sensitivity…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-04-24 Chuchu Fan , Bolun Qi , Sayan Mitra

In shared control, advances in autonomous robotics are applied to help empower a human user in operating a robotic system. While these systems have been shown to improve efficiency and operation success, users are not always accepting of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Connor Brooks , Daniel Szafir

Communication networks shared by many users are a widespread challenge nowadays. In this paper we address several aspects of this challenge simultaneously: learning unknown stochastic network characteristics, sharing resources with other…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-08-16 Orly Avner , Shie Mannor

One key technical challenge in the age of autonomous machines is the programming of autonomous machines, which demands the synergy across multiple domains, including fundamental computer science, computer architecture, and robotics, and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Shaoshan Liu , Xiaoming Li , Tongsheng Geng , Stephane Zuckerman , Jean-Luc Gaudiot

We study the mixed human-robot team design in a system theoretic setting using the context of a surveillance mission. The three key coupled components of a mixed team design are (i) policies for the human operator, (ii) policies to account…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-11-13 Vaibhav Srivastava , Amit Surana , Miguel P. Eckstein , Francesco Bullo

Shared control systems aim to combine human and robot abilities to improve task performance. However, achieving optimal performance requires that the robot's level of assistance adjusts the operator's cognitive workload in response to the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Jiahe Pan , Jonathan Eden , Denny Oetomo , Wafa Johal

Natural and human-made common goods present key challenges due to their susceptibility to degradation, overuse, or congestion. We explore the self-organisation of their usage when individuals have access to several available commons but…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-04-11 Diogo L. Pires , Vincenzo Mancuso , Paolo Castagno , Marco Ajmone Marsan

Using sensors as a means to achieve self-awareness and artificial intelligence for decision-making, may be a way to make complex systems self-adaptive, autonomous and resilient. Investigating the combination of distributed artificial…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Oxana Shamilyan , Ievgen Kabin , Zoya Dyka , Peter Langendoerfer

In the future, service robots are expected to be able to operate autonomously for long periods of time without human intervention. Many work striving for this goal have been emerging with the development of robotics, both hardware and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-23 Zhi Yan , Li Sun , Tomas Krajnik , Tom Duckett , Nicola Bellotto

Challenged by urbanization and increasing travel needs, existing transportation systems need new mobility paradigms. In this article, we present the emerging concept of autonomous mobility-on-demand, whereby centrally orchestrated fleets of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-22 Gioele Zardini , Nicolas Lanzetti , Marco Pavone , Emilio Frazzoli

We provide a summary over architectural approaches that can be used to construct dependable learning-enabled autonomous systems, with a focus on automated driving. We consider three technology pillars for architecting dependable autonomy,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-02-28 Chih-Hong Cheng , Dhiraj Gulati , Rongjie Yan

With recent advancements in AI and computation tools, intelligent paradigms emerged to empower different fields such as healthcare robots with new capabilities. Advanced AI robotic algorithms (e.g., reinforcement learning) can be trained…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-25 Reza Abiri , Ali Rabiee , Sima Ghafoori , Anna Cetera

A dynamic autonomy allocation framework automatically shifts how much control lies with the human versus the robotics autonomy, for example based on factors such as environmental safety or user preference. To investigate the question of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-08-04 Christopher X. Miller , Temesgen Gebrekristos , Michael Young , Enid Montague , Brenna Argall
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