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The Kuramoto model, which serves as a paradigm for investigating synchronization phenomenon of oscillatory system, is known to exhibit second-order, i.e., continuous, phase transitions in the macroscopic order parameter. Here, we generalize…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-11-04 Can Xu , Xuebin Wang , Per Sebastian Skardal

We introduce an order parameter for symmetry-protected phases in one dimension which allows to directly identify those phases. The order parameter consists of string-like operators and swaps, but differs from conventional string order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-17 Jutho Haegeman , David Perez-Garcia , Ignacio Cirac , Norbert Schuch

We introduce multiple parametrized circuit ans\"atze and present the results of a numerical study comparing their performance with a standard Quantum Alternating Operator Ansatz approach. The ans\"atze are inspired by mixing and phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-27 Ryan LaRose , Eleanor Rieffel , Davide Venturelli

Phase reduction is a dimensionality reduction scheme to describe the dynamics of nonlinear oscillators with a single phase variable. While it is crucial in synchronization analysis of coupled oscillators, analytical results are limited to…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-10-12 Iván León , Hiroya Nakao

The synchronization phenomena in thermoacoustic systems leading to oscillatory instability can effectively be modeled using Kuramoto oscillators. Such models consider the nonlinear response of flame as an ensemble of Kuramoto phase…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-20 Rohan K. Nakade , Samarjeet Singh , Jayesh M. Dhadphale , R. I. Sujith

We study the effects of synchronization and desynchronization in ensembles of phase oscillators with the global Kuramoto-Sakaguchi coupling under common noise driving. Since the mechanisms of synchronization by coupling and by common noise…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-21 D. S. Goldobin , A. V. Dolmatova , M. Rosenblum , A. Pikovsky

The long-term mean-field dynamics of coupled underdamped Duffing oscillators driven by an external periodic signal with Gaussian noise is investigated. A Boltzmann-type H-theorem is proved for the associated nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-08-30 Ruonan Liu , Yanmei Kang , Yuxuan Fu , Guanrong Chen

We investigate collective synchronization in a system of coupled oscillators on small-world networks. The order parameters which measure synchronization of phases and frequencies are introduced and analyzed by means of dynamic simulations…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Hong , M. Y. Choi , Beom Jun Kim

The continuous phase transition, indicated by the macroscopic order parameter and the occurrence of the spontaneous symmetry breaking, is well illustrated based on the Ginzburg-Landau's paradigm. In systems described by one order parameter,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-26 Yilun Xu , Feng-xiao Sun

We present a method to probe the Out-of-Time-Order Correlators (OTOCs) of a general system by coupling it to a harmonic oscillator probe. When the system's degrees of freedom are traced out, the OTOCs imprint themselves on the generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Soumyadeep Chaudhuri , R. Loganayagam

In a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate, subject to the action of an alternating external field, coherent topological modes can be resonantly excited. Depending on the amplitude of the external field and detuning parameter, there are two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-09-25 E. R. F. Ramos , L. Sanz , V. I. Yukalov , V. S. Bagnato

Order parameters based on spherical harmonics and Fourier coefficients already play a significant role in condensed matter research in the context of systems of spherical or point particles. Here, we extend these types of order parameter to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-12-22 Aaron S. Keys , Christopher R. Iacovella , Sharon C. Glotzer

We study the phenomenon of cluster synchrony that occurs in ensembles of coupled phase oscillators when higher-order modes dominate the coupling between oscillators. For the first time, we develop a complete analytic description of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-10-18 Per Sebastian Skardal , Edward Ott , Juan G. Restrepo

Theoretical studies of synchronization are usually based on models of coupled phase oscillators which, when isolated, have constant angular frequency. Stochastic discrete versions of these uniform oscillators have also appeared in the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2012-01-30 Vladimir R. V. Assis , Mauro Copelli

The Kuramoto model, despite its popularity as a mean-field theory for many synchronization phenomenon of oscillatory systems, is limited to a first-order harmonic coupling of phases. For higher-order coupling, there only exists a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-01-22 Chen Chris Gong , Arkady Pikovsky

We study a system of two-mode stochastic oscillators coupled through their collective output. As a function of a relevant parameter four qualitatively distinct regimes of collective behavior are observed. In an extended region of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Nikitin , Z. Neda , T. Vicsek

In an order-of-addition (OofA) experiment, the sequence of m different components can significantly impact the experiment's response. In many OofA experiments, the components are subject to constraints, where certain orders are impossible.…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-01-14 Jianbin Chen , Dennis K. J. Lin , Nicholas Rios , Xueru Zhang

We present a unified dynamical mean-field theory for stochastic self-organized critical models. We use a single site approximation and we include the details of different models by using effective parameters and constraints. We identify the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 Alessandro Vespignani , Stefano Zapperi

We have developed a simple cellular automata model for nonlinearly coupled phase oscillators which can exhibit many important collective dynamical states found in other synchronizing systems. The state of our system is specified by a set of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-06-29 Amitava Banerjee , Muktish Acharyya

In their seminal paper [Chaos 18, 037113 (2008)], E. Ott and T. M. Antonsen showed that large groups of phase oscillators driven by a certain type of common force display low dimensional long-term dynamics, which is described by a small…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-06-21 Oleh Omel'chenko