English

Synchronization on small-world networks

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks 2009-11-07 v1

Abstract

We investigate collective synchronization in a system of coupled oscillators on small-world networks. The order parameters which measure synchronization of phases and frequencies are introduced and analyzed by means of dynamic simulations and finite-size scaling. Phase synchronization is observed to emerge in the presence of even a tiny fraction PP of shortcuts and to display saturated behavior for P0.5P \gtrsim 0.5. This indicates that the same synchronizability as the random network (P=1) can be achieved with relatively small number of shortcuts. The transient behavior of the synchronization, obtained from the measurement of the relaxation time, is also discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0110359,
  title  = {Synchronization on small-world networks},
  author = {H. Hong and M. Y. Choi and Beom Jun Kim},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0110359},
  year   = {2009}
}