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Euler diagrams are a tool for the graphical representation of set relations. Due to their simple way of visualizing elements in the sets by geometric containment, they are easily readable by an inexperienced reader. Euler diagrams where the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-06-12 Dominik Dürrschnabel , Uta Priss

We give subquadratic algorithms that, given two necklaces each with n beads at arbitrary positions, compute the optimal rotation of the necklaces to best align the beads. Here alignment is measured according to the p norm of the vector of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-12-20 David Bremner , Timothy M. Chan , Erik D. Demaine , Jeff Erickson , Ferran Hurtado , John Iacono , Stefan Langerman , Mihai Patrascu , Perouz Taslakian

Let $P$ be a $k$-colored set of $n$ points in the plane, $4 \leq k \leq n$. We study the problem of deciding if $P$ contains a subset of four points of different colors such that its Rectilinear Convex Hull has positive area. We show this…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-12-23 David Flores-Peñaloza , Mario A. Lopez , Nestaly Marín , David Orden

Finding the Time-Optimal Parameterization of a Path (TOPP) subject to second-order constraints (e.g. acceleration, torque, contact stability, etc.) is an important and well-studied problem in robotics. In comparison, TOPP subject to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-09-20 Hung Pham , Quang-Cuong Pham

We establish the following two main results on order types of points in general position in the plane (realizable simple planar order types, realizable uniform acyclic oriented matroids of rank $3$): (a) The number of extreme points in an…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-06-09 Xavier Goaoc , Emo Welzl

The Team Orienteering Problem (TOP) is an attractive variant of the Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP). The aim is to select customers and at the same time organize the visits for a vehicle fleet so as to maximize the collected profits and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-04-12 Racha El-Hajj , Duc-Cuong Dang , Aziz Moukrim

Optimization problems with set-valued objective functions arise in contexts such as multi-stage optimization with vector-valued objectives. The aim is to identify an optimizer -- a feasible point with an optimal objective value -- based on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Andreas Löhne

We investigate the problem of partitioning a rectilinear polygon $P$ with $n$ vertices and no holes % with no holes into rectangles using disjoint line segments drawn inside $P$ under two optimality criteria. In the minimum ink partition,…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-11-04 Hwi Kim , Jaegun Lee , Hee-Kap Ahn

We study the \emph{order-finding problem} for Read-once Oblivious Algebraic Branching Programs (ROABPs). Given a polynomial $f$ and a parameter $w$, the goal is to find an order $\sigma$ in which $f$ has an ROABP of \emph{width} $w$. We…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Vishwas Bhargava , Pranjal Dutta , Sumanta Ghosh , Anamay Tengse

Programmable arrays of optical traps enable the assembly of configurations of single atoms to perform controlled experiments on quantum many-body systems. Finding the sequence of control operations to transform an arbitrary configuration of…

Given a set of N points, we have discovered an algorithm that can separate these points from one another by n-dimensional planes. Each point is chosen at random and put into a set S and planes which separate them are determined and put into…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-10-26 K. Eswaran

A simple procedure is developed to determine orbital elements of an object orbiting in a central force field which contribute more than three independent celestial positions. By manipulation of formal three point Gauss method of orbit…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Taghi Mirtorabi

We consider several problems that involve lines in three dimensions, and present improved algorithms for solving them. The problems include (i) ray shooting amid triangles in $R^3$, (ii) reporting intersections between query lines…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Esther Ezra , Micha Sharir

We propose a technique called Rotate-and-Kill for solving the polygon inclusion and circumscribing problems. By applying this technique, we obtain $O(n)$ time algorithms for computing (1) the maximum area triangle in a given $n$-sided…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-04-23 Kai Jin , Taikun Zhu , Ruixi Luo

A rectangular layout $\mathcal{L}$ is a rectangle partitioned into disjoint smaller rectangles so that no four smaller rectangles meet at the same point. Rectangular layouts were originally used as floorplans in VLSI design to represent…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-09-19 Jiun-Jie Wang

We consider the problem of minimal correction of the training set to make it consistent with monotonic constraints. This problem arises during analysis of data sets via techniques that require monotone data. We show that this problem is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Rustem Takhanov

This paper investigates the concept of an optimal ratio for regular polytopes in $n$-dimensional space within the framework of the Generalized Chaos Game. The optimal ratio, $r_{\text{opt}}$, is defined as the value at which the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Christoffer Tarmet

This paper addresses the problem of determining the symmetries of a plane or space curve defined by a rational parametrization. We provide effective methods to compute the involution and rotation symmetries for the planar case. As for space…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-13 J. G. Alcázar , C. Hermoso , G. Muntingh

Finite convex geometries are combinatorial structures. It follows from a recent result of M.\ Richter and L.G.\ Rogers that there is an infinite set $T_{rr}$ of planar convex polygons such that $T_{rr}$ with respect to geometric convex…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-24 Gábor Czédli , János Kincses

Let $P$ be a set of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^2$. For a given positive integer $w<n$, our objective is to find a set $C \subset P$ of points, such that $CH(P\setminus C)$ has the smallest number of vertices and $C$ has at most $n-w$ points.…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-03-03 Vahideh Keikha
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