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Random walks on expanders play a crucial role in Markov Chain Monte Carlo algorithms, derandomization, graph theory, and distributed computing. A desirable property is that they are rapidly mixing, which is equivalent to having a spectral…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Sam Olesker-Taylor , Thomas Sauerwald , John Sylvester

We establish a spectral correspondence between random Schr\"odinger operators and deterministic convolution operators on wreath products, generalizing previous results that relate Lamplighter groups to Schr\"odinger operators with Bernoulli…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Adam Arras

We show that the vertex-reinforced jump process on the $d$-dimensional lattice with long-range jumps is transient in any dimension $d$ as long as the initial weights do not decay too fast. The main ingredients in the proof are: an analysis…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Margherita Disertori , Franz Merkl , Silke W. W. Rolles

This paper systematically studies the behavior of the leading eigenvectors for independent edge undirected random graphs generated from a general latent position model whose link function is possibly infinite rank and also possibly…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Minh Tang , Joshua R. Cape

A randomly walking quantum particle evolving by Schr\"odinger's equation searches for a unique marked vertex on the "simplex of complete graphs" in time $\Theta(N^{3/4})$. In this paper, we give a weighted version of this graph that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-22 Thomas G. Wong

We consider the Szegedy walk on graphs adding infinite length tails to a finite internal graph. We assume that on these tails, the dynamics is given by the free quantum walk. We set the $\ell^\infty$-category initial state so that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Yusuke Higuchi , Mohamed Sabri , Etsuo Segawa

We consider a Schr\"odinger particle on a graph consisting of $\,N\,$ links joined at a single point. Each link supports a real locally integrable potential $\,V_j\,$; the self--adjointness is ensured by the $\,\delta\,$ type boundary…

funct-an · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Pavel Exner

We study random walks on the giant component of the Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi random graph ${\cal G}(n,p)$ where $p=\lambda/n$ for $\lambda>1$ fixed. The mixing time from a worst starting point was shown by Fountoulakis and Reed, and independently…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-10-21 Nathanael Berestycki , Eyal Lubetzky , Yuval Peres , Allan Sly

In this paper, we investigate the delocalization property of the discrete Schr\"odinger operator $H_\omega=-\Delta+v_n\omega_n\delta_{n,n'}$, where $v_n=\kappa |n|^{-\alpha}$ and $\omega=\{\omega_n\}_{n\in\mathbb{Z}^d}\in \{\pm…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-08 Shihe Liu , Yunfeng Shi , Zhifei Zhang

Sourav Chatterjee, Persi Diaconis, Allan Sly and Lingfu Zhang, prompted by a question of Ramis Movassagh, renewed the study of a process proposed in the early 1980s by Jean Bourgain. A state vector $v \in \mathbb R^n$, labeled with the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Ramis Movassagh , Mario Szegedy , Guanyang Wang

We introduce a simple technique for proving the transience of certain processes defined on the random tree $\mathcal{G}$ generated by a supercritical branching process. We prove the transience for once-reinforced random walks on…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrea Collevecchio

We introduce a model for a growing random graph based on simultaneous reproduction of the vertices. The model can be thought of as a generalisation of the reproducing graphs of Southwell and Cannings and Bonato et al to allow for a random…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-04-20 Jonathan Jordan

We use the Real Space Renormalization Group (RSRG) method to study extreme value statistics for a variety of Brownian motions, free or constrained such as the Brownian bridge, excursion, meander and reflected bridge, recovering some…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-01-15 Gregory Schehr , Pierre Le Doussal

The problem of a restricted random walk on graphs which keeps track of the number of immediate reversal steps is considered by using a transfer matrix formulation. A closed-form expression is obtained for the generating function of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Y. Wu , H. Kunz

The cutoff phenomenon was recently confirmed for random walks on Ramanujan graphs by the first author and Peres. In this work, we obtain analogs in higher dimensions, for random walk operators on any Ramanujan complex associated with a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-05 Eyal Lubetzky , Alex Lubotzky , Ori Parzanchevski

This thesis is devoted to the study of extreme value statistics in stochastic processes and their applications. In the first part, we obtain exact analytical results on the extreme value statistics of both discrete-time and continuous-time…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-24 Benjamin De Bruyne

We establish an abstract local ergodic theorem, under suitable space-time scaling, for the (boundary-driven) symmetric exclusion process on an increasing sequence of balls covering an infinite weighted graph. The proofs are based on 1-block…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-25 Joe P. Chen

We study the quenched long time behaviour of the survival probability up to time $t$, $\mathbf{E}_x\big[e^{-\int_0^t V^{\omega}(X_s){\rm d}s}\big],$ of a symmetric L\'evy process with jumps, under a sufficiently regular Poissonian random…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-22 Kamil Kaleta , Katarzyna Pietruska-Pałuba

By $\{T_t^a\}_{t>0}$ we denote the semigroup of operators generated by the Friedrichs extension of the Schr\"odinger operator with the inverse square potential $L_a=-\Delta+\frac{a}{|x|^2}$ defined in the space of smooth functions with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Víctor Almeida , Jorge J. Betancor , Lourdes Rodríguez-Mesa

We revisit an unpublished paper of Vervoort (2002) on the once reinforced random walk, and prove that this process is recurrent on any graph of the form $\mathbb{Z}\times \Gamma$, with $\Gamma$ a finite graph, for sufficiently large…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-07-20 Daniel Kious , Bruno Schapira , Arvind Singh