English

Randomised reproducing graphs

Probability 2011-04-20 v1

Abstract

We introduce a model for a growing random graph based on simultaneous reproduction of the vertices. The model can be thought of as a generalisation of the reproducing graphs of Southwell and Cannings and Bonato et al to allow for a random element, and there are three parameters, α\alpha, β\beta and γ\gamma, which are the probabilities of edges appearing between different types of vertices. We show that as the probabilities associated with the model vary there are a number of phase transitions, in particular concerning the degree sequence. If (1+α)(1+γ)<1(1+\alpha)(1+\gamma)<1 then the degree distribution converges to a stationary distribution, which in most cases has an approximately power law tail with an index which depends on α\alpha and γ\gamma. If (1+α)(1+γ)>1(1+\alpha)(1+\gamma)>1 then the degree of a typical vertex grows to infinity, and the proportion of vertices having any fixed degree dd tends to zero. We also give some results on the number of edges and on the spectral gap.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1104.3679,
  title  = {Randomised reproducing graphs},
  author = {Jonathan Jordan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1104.3679},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

14 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T17:55:59.607Z