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Many areas of research are characterised by the deluge of large-scale highly-dimensional time-series data. However, using the data available for prediction and decision making is hampered by the current lag in our ability to uncover and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Zina Ibrahim , Honghan Wu , Richard Dobson

Knowledge production is often viewed as an endogenous process in which discovery arises through the recombination of existing theories, findings, and concepts. Yet given the vast space of potential recombinations, not all are equally…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Kara Kedrick , Wenlong Yang , Thomas Gebhart , Yang Wang , Russell J. Funk

This study introduces a method based on link analysis to investigate the structure of the R&D support infrastructure associated with science parks in order to determine whether this webometric approach gives plausible results. Three science…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-01-22 David Minguillo , Mike Thelwall

In a range of scientific coauthorship networks, transitions emerge in degree distributions, correlations between degrees and local clustering coefficients, etc. The existence of those transitions could be regarded as a result of the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-06-19 Zheng Xie , Enming Dong , Dongyun Yi , Ouyang Zhenzheng , Jianping Li

Networks provide a powerful formalism for modeling complex systems by using a model of pairwise interactions. But much of the structure within these systems involves interactions that take place among more than two nodes at once; for…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-12-13 Austin R. Benson , Rediet Abebe , Michael T. Schaub , Ali Jadbabaie , Jon Kleinberg

We provide a general framework to model the growth of networks consisting of different coupled layers. Our aim is to estimate the impact of one such layer on the dynamics of the others. As an application, we study a scientometric network,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-09-16 Vahan Nanumyan , Christoph Gote , Frank Schweitzer

In data-driven decision-making in marketing, healthcare, and education, it is desirable to utilize a large amount of data from existing ventures to navigate high-dimensional feature spaces and address data scarcity in new ventures. We…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Elynn Chen , Xi Chen , Wenbo Jing

Research collaborations, especially long-distance and cross-border collaborations, have become increasingly prevalent worldwide. Recent studies highlighted the significant role of research leadership in collaborations. However, existing…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-04-16 Chaocheng He , Jiang Wu , Qingpeng Zhang

Studies of bibliographic data suggest a strong correlation between the growth of citation networks and their corresponding co-authorship networks. We explore the interdependence between evolving citation and co-authorship networks focused…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-07-07 Chakresh Kr. Singh , Demival Vasques Filho , Shivakumar Jolad , Dion R. J. O'Neale

We provide a numerical study of the macroscopic model of [3] derived from an agent-based model for a system of particles interacting through a dynamical network of links. Assuming that the network remodelling process is very fast, the…

Scientific discovery is shaped by scientists' choices and thus by their career patterns. The increasing knowledge required to work at the frontier of science makes it harder for an individual to embark on unexplored paths. Yet…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-09-28 Giorgio Tripodi , Francesca Chiaromonte , Fabrizio Lillo

Research and innovation is important agenda for any company to remain competitive in the market. The relationship between innovation and revenue is a key metric for companies to decide on the amount to be invested for future research. Two…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Mayank Singh , Arindam Pal , Lipika Dey , Animesh Mukherjee

The issue of opinion sharing and formation has received considerable attention in the academic literature, and a few models have been proposed to study this problem. However, existing models are limited to the interactions among nearest…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-08-15 Zuobai Zhang , Wanyue Xu , Zhongzhi Zhang , Guanrong Chen

The democracy-science relationship has traditionally been examined through philosophical conjecture and single country case studies. There remains limited global scale empirical research on the topic. This study explores country level…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Travis A. Whetsell

Recent works in the information science literature have presented cases of using patent databases and patent classification information to construct network maps of technology fields, which aim to aid in competitive intelligence analysis…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-03-10 Bowen Yan , Jianxi Luo

Despite persistent efforts in revealing the temporal patterns in scientific careers, little attention has been paid to the spatial patterns of scientific activities in the knowledge space. Here, drawing on millions of papers in six…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-09-27 Shuang Zhang , Feifan Liu , Haoxiang Xia

We use a data-driven agent-based model to study the core-periphery structure of two collaboration networks, R&D alliances between firms and co-authorship relations between scientists. To characterize the network embeddedness of agents, we…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-01-25 Frank Schweitzer , Antonios Garas , Mario V. Tomasello , Giacomo Vaccario , Luca Verginer

Social and professional networks affect labor market dynamics, knowledge diffusion and new business creation. To understand the determinants of how these networks are formed in the first place, we analyze a unique dataset of business cards…

Econometrics · Economics 2021-08-04 Juan Nelson Martínez Dahbura , Shota Komatsu , Takanori Nishida , Angelo Mele

Recent years saw an increased interest in modeling and understanding the mechanisms of opinion and innovation spread through human networks. Using analysis of real-world social data, researchers are able to gain a better understanding of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-03-29 Ajay Saini , Natasha Markuzon

We suggest a model of a multi-agent society of decision makers taking decisions being based on two criteria, one is the utility of the prospects and the other is the attractiveness of the considered prospects. The model is the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-01-17 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , D. Sornette