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This paper investigates the process of knowledge exchange in inter-firm Research and Development (R&D) alliances by means of an agent-based model. Extant research has pointed out that firms select alliance partners considering both…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-06-30 Mario Vincenzo Tomasello , Claudio Juan Tessone , Frank Schweitzer

We analyze large-scale data sets about collaborations from two different domains: economics, specifically 22.000 R&D alliances between 14.500 firms, and science, specifically 300.000 co-authorship relations between 95.000 scientists.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-09-25 Mario V. Tomasello , Giacomo Vaccario , Frank Schweitzer

We develop a new framework for modeling innovation networks which evolve over time. The nodes in the network represent firms, whereas the directed links represent unilateral interactions between the firms. Both nodes and links evolve…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-12-18 Michael D. Koenig , Stefano Battiston , Frank Schweitzer

A number of real-world networks are, in fact, one-mode projections of bipartite networks comprised of two types of nodes. For institutions engaging in collaboration for technological innovation, the underlying network is bipartite with…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-05-05 D. Vasques Filho , Dion R. J. O'Neale

This study shows evidence for collaborative knowledge creation among individual researchers through direct exchanges of their mutual differentiated knowledge. Using patent application data from Japan, the collaborative output is evaluated…

General Economics · Economics 2020-08-31 Tomoya Mori , Shosei Sakaguchi

We develop an agent-based model to reproduce the size distribution of R\&D alliances of firms. Agents are uniformly selected to initiate an alliance and to invite collaboration partners. These decide about acceptance based on an individual…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-12-06 Mario V. Tomasello , Rebekka Burkholz , Frank Schweitzer

We investigate a multi-agent model of firms in an R\&D network. Each firm is characterized by its knowledge stock $x_{i}(t)$, which follows a non-linear dynamics. It can grow with the input from other firms, i.e., by knowledge transfer, and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-02-24 Frank Schweitzer , Yan Zhang , Giona Casiraghi

The purpose of this study is to investigate the structure and evolution of knowledge spillovers across technological domains. Specifically, dynamic patterns of knowledge flow among 29 technological domains, measured by patent citations for…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-06-23 Jieun Kim , Christopher L. Magee

Using time series of US patents per million inhabitants, knowledge-generating cycles can be distinguished. These cycles partly coincide with Kondratieff long waves. The changes in the slopes between them indicate discontinuities in the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-12-18 Inga Ivanova , Loet Leydesdorff

Understanding the relationship between emerging technology and research and development has long been of interest to companies, policy makers and researchers. In this paper new sources of data and tools are combined with a novel technique…

General Economics · Economics 2023-05-05 Xian Gong , Claire McFarland , Paul McCarthy , Colin Griffith , Marian-Andrei Rizoiu

Data-driven conceptual design methods and tools aim to inspire human ideation for new design concepts by providing external inspirational stimuli. In prior studies, the stimuli have been limited in terms of coverage, granularity, and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Jianxi Luo , Serhad Sarica , Kristin Wood

Firms' positions in innovation networks determine their access to external knowledge, yet how these positions shape technological search behavior and influence productivity remains underexplored. We propose that central network positions…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-04-22 Han-Yun Tu , Xiang Yang , Si-Yao Wei

Many studies show that the acquisition of knowledge is the key to build competitive advantage of companies. We propose a simple model of knowledge transfer within the organization and we implement the proposed model using cellular automata…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-04-02 Agnieszka Kowalska-Styczeń , Krzysztof Malarz , Kamil Paradowski

Firms' innovation potential depends on their position in the R&D network. But details on this relation remain unclear because measures to quantify network embeddedness have been controversially discussed. We propose and validate a new…

General Economics · Economics 2022-05-17 Giacomo Vaccario , Luca Verginer , Antonios Garas , Mario V. Tomasello , Frank Schweitzer

Firm clusters are seen as having a positive effect on innovations, what can be interpreted as economies of scale or knowledge spillovers. The processes underlying the success of these clusters remain difficult to isolate. We propose in this…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-09-01 Juste Raimbault

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to examine the innovative capabilities of biotech start-ups in relation to geographic proximity and knowledge sharing interaction in the R&D network of a major high-tech cluster.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-05-26 T. J. Allen , P. Gloor , A. Fronzetti Colladon , S. L. Woerner , O. Raz

A knowledge search is a key process for inventions. However, there is inadequate quantitative modeling of dynamic knowledge search processes and associated search costs. In this study, agent-based and complex network methodologies were…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-05-13 Haiying Ren , Yuanyuan Song , Rui Peng

Collaboration plays a key role in knowledge production. Here, we show that patterns of interaction during conferences can be used to predict who will subsequently form a new collaboration, even when interaction is prescribed rather than…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Emma R. Zajdela , Kimberly Huynh , Andy T. Wen , Andrew L. Feig , Richard J. Wiener , Daniel M. Abrams

In this paper three models of knowledge transfer in organization are considered. In the first model (A) the transfer of chunks of knowledge among agents is possible only when the sender has exactly one more chunks of knowledge than…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-02-05 Agnieszka Kowalska-Styczeń , Krzysztof Malarz , Kamil Paradowski

Science and technology are becoming increasingly collaborative. This paper aims to explore the factors and mechanisms that impact the dynamic changes of collaborative innovation networks. We consider both collaborative interactions of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-11-13 Hongshu Chen , Qianqian Jin , Xuefeng Wang
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