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Related papers: Quantifying knowledge exchange in R&D networks: A …

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Studies regarding knowledge organization and acquisition are of great importance to understand areas related to science and technology. A common way to model the relationship between different concepts is through complex networks. In such…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-08-09 Thales S. Lima , Henrique F. de Arruda , Filipi N. Silva , Cesar H. Comin , Diego R. Amancio , Luciano da F. Costa

This article describes an approach to modeling knowledge acquisition in terms of walks along complex networks. Each subset of knowledge is represented as a node, and relations between such knowledge are expressed as edges. Two types of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-11 Luciano da Fontoura Costa

The academia and industry are characterized by a reciprocal shaping and dynamic feedback mechanism. Despite distinct institutional logics, they have adapted closely in collaborative publishing and talent mobility, demonstrating tension…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Hongye Zhao , Yi Zhao , Chengzhi Zhang

Complex networks have been found to provide a good representation of the structure of knowledge, as understood in terms of discoverable concepts and their relationships. In this context, the discovery process can be modeled as agents…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-09-07 Henrique F. de Arruda , Filipi N. Silva , Luciano da F. Costa , Diego R. Amancio

Drawing on a large database of publicly announced R&D alliances, we empirically investigate the evolution of R&D networks and the process of alliance formation in several manufacturing sectors over a 24-year period (1986-2009). Our goal is…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-08-08 Mario Vincenzo Tomasello , Mauro Napoletano , Antonios Garas , Frank Schweitzer

We develop an agent-based model of strategic link formation in Research and Development (R&D) networks. Empirical evidence has shown that the growth of these networks is driven by mechanisms which are both endogenous to the system (that is,…

We investigate some of the properties and extensions of a dynamic innovation network model recently introduced in \citep{koenig07:_effic_stabil_dynam_innov_networ}. In the model, the set of efficient graphs ranges, depending on the cost for…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-04-05 Michael D. Koenig , Stefano Battiston , Mauro Napoletano , Frank Schweitzer

The diffusion of AI and big data is reshaping decision-making processes by increasing the amount of information that supports decisions while reducing direct interaction with data and empirical evidence. This paradigm shift introduces new…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Mario Angelelli , Massimiliano Gervasi

Considering collaborative patent development, we provide micro-level evidence for innovation through exchanges of differentiated knowledge. Knowledge embodied in a patent is proxied by word pairs appearing in its abstract, while novelty is…

General Economics · Economics 2022-11-07 Tomoya Mori , Jonathan Newton , Shosei Sakaguchi

In this paper we have proposed a basic agent-based model based on evolutionary dynamics for investigating innovation initiation process. In our model we suppose each agent will represent a firm which is interacting with other firms through…

In this paper we establish fundamental limits on the performance of knowledge sharing in opportunistic social net- works. In particular, we introduce a novel information-theoretic model to characterize the performance limits of knowledge…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-05-14 Mai ElSherief , Tamer ElBatt , Ahmed Zahran , Ahmed Helmy

From small steps to great leaps, metaphors of spatial mobility abound to describe discovery processes. Here, we ground these ideas in formal terms by systematically studying scientific knowledge mobility patterns. We use low-dimensional…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-02-28 Chakresh Kumar Singh , Liubov Tupikina , Fabrice Lécuyer , Michele Starnini , Marc Santolini

Computations related to learning processes within an organizational social network area require some network model preparation and specific algorithms in order to implement human behaviors in simulated environments. The proposals in this…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-05-13 Przemyslaw Rozewski , Jaroslaw Jankowski , Piotr Brodka , Radoslaw Michalski

Growing role of intellectual capital within organizations is affecting new strategies related to knowledge management and competence development. Among different aspects related to this field, knowledge diffusion has become one of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-10-07 Przemyslaw Rozewski , Jaroslaw Jankowski

Strategic decisions rely heavily on non-scientific instrumentation to forecast emerging technologies and leading companies. Instead, we build a fast quantitative system with a small computational footprint to discover the most important…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-09-25 Michael Tsesmelis , Ljiljana Dolamic , Marcus Matthias Keupp , Dimitri Percia David , Alain Mermoud

Purpose: This study investigates the dynamics of knowledge sharing in healthcare, exploring some of the factors that are more likely to influence the evolution of idea sharing and advice seeking in healthcare. Design/methodology/approach:…

We study the role of geography in R&D networks by means of a quantitative, micro-geographic approach. Using a large database that covers international R&D collaborations from 1984 to 2009, we localize each actor precisely in space through…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-09-29 Tobias Scholl , Antonios Garas , Frank Schweitzer

The aim of this paper is to develop and test metrics to quantitatively identify technological discontinuities in a knowledge network. We developed five metrics based on innovation theories and tested the metrics by a simulation model-based…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-09-14 Hyunseok Park , Christopher L. Magee

The advancement of science relies on the exchange of ideas across disciplines and the integration of diverse knowledge domains. However, tracking knowledge flows and interdisciplinary integration in rapidly evolving, multidisciplinary…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-06-07 Eoghan Cunningham , Derek Greene

The amount of data moved over dedicated and non-dedicated network links increases much faster than the increase in the network capacity, but the current solutions fail to guarantee even the promised achievable transfer throughputs. In this…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-01 Zulkar Nine , Tevfik Kosar