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Related papers: CMB seen through random Swiss Cheese

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Recently, it was suggested that the map-making procedure, which is applied to the time-ordered CMB data by the WMAP team, might be flawed by hot pixels. This could lead to a bias in the pixels having an angular distance of about 141 degrees…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-14 R. Aurich , S. Lustig , F. Steiner

The possibility to have an infinite open inflationary universe inside a bubble of a finite size is one of the most interesting realizations extensively discussed in the literature. The original idea was based on the theory of tunneling and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Andrei Linde , Misao Sasaki , Takahiro Tanaka

Recent papers have reported an unexplained cooling of CMB photons passing through galaxies in nearby cosmic filaments $z<0.02$ at the $>5\sigma$ level. Here we show for the first time that this effect is also present at higher redshifts…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-20 Juan Ignacio Domínguez Feldman , Luis A. Pereyra , Frode K. Hansen , Facundo Toscano , Diego Garcia Lambas

The SN1a data, although inconclusive, when combined with other observations makes a strong case that our universe is presently dominated by dark energy. We investigate the possibility that large distance modifications of the curvature of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Bastero-Gil , L. Mersini

We present here a new MC study of ISB at finite temperature in a $Z_2\times Z_2$ $\lambda\phi^4$ model in four dimensions. The results of our simulations, even if not conclusive, are favourable to ISB. Detection of the effect required…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Bimonte , D. Iniguez , A. Tarancon , C. L. Ullod

We have determined the CMB temperature, $T(z)$, at redshifts in the range 0.023-0.546, from multi-frequency measurements of the S-Z effect towards 13 clusters. We extract the parameter $\alpha$ in the redshift scaling…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 G. Luzzi , M. Shimon , L. Lamagna , Y. Rephaeli , M. De Petris , A. Conte , S. De Gregori , E. S. Battistelli

The in-medium masses of the pseudoscalar open charm ($D$, $\bar D$, $D_s$ and $\bar {D_s}$) and open bottom ($B$, $\bar B$, $B_s$ and $\bar {B_s}$) mesons in hot asymmetric strange hadronic matter are studied within a QCD sum rule approach.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-05 Amruta Mishra

Recent detections of cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy at half-degree angular scales show considerable scatter in the reported amplitude even at similar angular resolution. We use Monte Carlo techniques to simulate the current…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Kogut , G. Hinshaw

The Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies are thought to be statistically isotropic and Gaussian. However, several anomalies are observed, including the CMB Cold Spot, an unexpected cold $\sim 10^{\circ}$ region with $p$-value…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-19 Stephen Owusu , Pedro da Silveira Ferreira , Alessio Notari , Miguel Quartin

Coronal holes (CHs) are regions with unbalanced magnetic flux, and have been associated with open magnetic field (OMF) structures. However, it has been reported that some CHs do not intersect with OMF regions. To investigate the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-27 Guan-Han Huang , Chia-Hsien Lin , Lou-Chuang Lee

Recent cosmic microwave background (CMB) measurements over a large range of angular scales have become sensitive enough to provide interesting constraints on cosmological parameters within a restricted class of models. We use the CMB…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Charles H. Lineweaver , Domingos Barbosa

The standard $\Lambda$CDM model of cosmology is largely successful in describing many observations, including precise measurements of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation. However, some intriguing anomalies remain currently…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-13 William Giarè

Measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropies have revealed a dipolar asymmetry in power at the largest scales, in apparent contradiction with the statistical isotropy of standard cosmological models. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-07 D. Contreras , J. Hutchinson , A. Moss , D. Scott , J. P. Zibin

We present a semi--analytic exploration of some low--$\ell$ angular power spectra inspired by "Brane Supersymmetry Breaking". This mechanism splits Bose and Fermi excitations in String Theory, leaving behind an exponential potential that is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-26 N. Kitazawa , A. Sagnotti

The angular power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background temperature anisotropy observed by WMAP has an anomalous dip at l~20 and bump at l~40. One explanation for this structure is the presence of features in the primordial curvature…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-19 Michael J. Mortonson , Cora Dvorkin , Hiranya V. Peiris , Wayne Hu

In this paper, using and implementing a new line of sight CMB code, called CMBAns [1], that allows us to modify H(z) for any given feature at any redshift we study the effect of changes in the expansion history of the Universe on the CMB…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-14 Santanu Das , Arman Shafieloo , Tarun Souradeep

We investigate the impact of nonlinear evolution of the gravitational potentials in the LCDM model on the Integrated Sachs-Wolfe (ISW) contribution to the CMB temperature power spectrum, and on the cross-power spectrum of the CMB and a set…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Robert E. Smith , Carlos Hernandez-Monteagudo , Uros Seljak

The AMS experiment on the International Space Station has provided detailed cosmic ray spectra for various elements, revealing that interactions significantly reduce fluxes up to about 100 GV rigidity. This necessitates revisiting current…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-22 M. Allen , P. L. Biermann , A. Chieffi , D. Frekers , L. Gergely , B. Harms , I. Jaroschewski , P. S. Joshi , P. P. Kronberg , E. Kun , A. Meli , E. -S. Seo , T. Stanev

We report on the coronal hole (CH) influence on the 54 magnetic cloud (MC) and non-MC associated coronal mass ejections (CMEs) selected for studies during the Coordinated Data Analysis Workshops (CDAWs) focusing on the question if all CMEs…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-11 P. Mäkelä , N. Gopalswamy , H. Xie , A. A. Mohamed , S. Akiyama , S. Yashiro

We use numerical simulations of critically-closed cold dark matter (CDM) models to study the effects of numerical resolution on observable quantities. We study simulations with up to $256^3$ particles using the particle-mesh (PM) method and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 James M. Gelb , Edmund Bertschinger
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