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An intersecting $r$-uniform straight line system is an intersecting linear system whose lines consist of $r$ points on straight line segment of $\mathbb{R}^2$ and any two lines share a point. Recently, the author [A. V\'azquez-\'Avila,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-14 Adrián Vázquez Ávila

We determine necessary conditions for ample divisors in arbitrary genus as well as for very ample divisors in genus 2 and 3. We also compute the intersection numbers $\lambda^9$ and $\lambda_{g-1}^3$ in genus 4. The latter number is…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Carel Faber

We prove a symmetric version of B\'ezout's theorem. More precisely, we show that the symmetric orbit type of a transverse intersection of complex symmetric hypersurfaces in projective space is determined by the degrees. In the projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Samuel Lidz , Zachary Lihn , Adam Melrod

In this paper we study two electrons on a line on the same side of the nucleus which interact with each other by their mean value. We prove that there exists a unique periodic orbit and examine for which charges the two orbits of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-05 Urs Frauenfelder

The principal angles between binary collision subspaces in an $N$-billiard system in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space are computed. These angles are computed for equal masses and arbitrary masses. We then provide a bound on the number of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Sean Gasiorek

I will attempt to survey some selected physics issues on QCD interconnection phenomena in the processes $e^+e^-\to W^+W^-\to$ 4 jets and $e^+e^-\to t\bar t \to b W^+\bar b W^-$. Possible consequences for LEP2 and future linear $e^+e^-$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Valery A. Khoze

A recent series of papers has examined the extension of disjunctive-programming techniques to mixed-integer second-order-cone programming. For example, it has been shown---by several authors using different techniques---that the convex hull…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-05-25 Sam Burer , Fatma Kilinc-Karzan

Inconsistencies are pointed out in a recent proposal [L. Diosi, Phys. Rev. A 80, 064104 (2009); arXiv:0905.3908v1] for a quantum version of the classical linear Boltzmann equation.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-09-28 Klaus Hornberger , Bassano Vacchini

We describe the homology intersection form associated to regular holonomic GKZ systems in terms of the combinatorics of regular triangulations. Combining this result with the twisted period relation, we obtain a formula of cohomology…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Yoshiaki Goto , Saiei-Jaeyeong Matsubara-Heo

For an elliptic curve $E/\Q$, we determine the maximum number of twists $E^d/\Q$ it can have such that $E^d(\Q)_{tors}\supsetneq E(\Q)[2]$. We use these results to determine the number of distinct quadratic fields $K$ such that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Filip Najman

Busemann-Petty type problems for the recently introduced complex projection, centroid and $L_p$-intersection body operators are examined. Moreover, it is shown that, as their real counterparts, they can be linked to the spherical Fourier…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Simon Ellmeyer , Georg C. Hofstätter

Let $P$ be an arbitrary point on an elliptic curve over the complex numbers of the form $y^2=x^3+a_4\,x+a_6$ or of the form $y^2=x^3+a_2\,x^2+a_4\,x$. We provide explicit formulae to compute the points $P/2$, i.e., the points $Q$ such that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-02 Lorenz Halbeisen , Norbert Hungerbuehler

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$ described by $y^2= x^3+ Kx+ L$ where $K, L \in \mathbb{Q}$. A set of rational points $(x_i,y_i) \in E(\mathbb{Q})$ for $i=1, 2, \cdots, k$, is said to be a sequence of consecutive cubes on $E$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-05 Gamze Savaş Çelik , Gökhan Soydan

We analyze the characteristic polynomial associated to an ellipsoid and another quadric in the context of the contact detection problem. We obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for an efficient method to detect contact. This…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-08-02 Miguel Brozos-Vázquez , M. J. Pereira-Sáez , A. B. Rodríguez-Raposo , M. J. Souto-Salorio , A. D. Tarrío-Tobar

We discuss the computation of coefficients of the L-series associated to a hyperelliptic curve over Q of genus at most 3, using point counting, generic group algorithms, and p-adic methods.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Kiran S. Kedlaya , Andrew V. Sutherland

The purpose of this article is to describe a reduction of the slicing problem to the study of the parameter I_1(K,Z_q^o(K))=\int_K ||< :, x> ||_{L_q(K)}dx. We show that an upper bound of the form I_1(K,Z_q^o(K))\leq C_1q^s\sqrt{n}L_K^2,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-07-25 Apostolos Giannopoulos , Grigoris Paouris , Beatrice-Helen Vritsiou

In this paper the two-photon interactions at high energies are investigated considering different approaches for the QCD dynamics. In particular, we calculate the $\gamma^* \gamma^*$ total cross section in different theoretical approches…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. P. Goncalves , M. V. T. Machado , W. K. Sauter

In this paper we study elliptic curves which have a number of points whose coordinates are in arithmetic progression. We first motivate this diophantine problem, prove some results, provide a number of interesting examples and, finally…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-31 I. Garcia-Selfa , J. M. Tornero

In the paper we discuss Apollonius Problem on the number of normals of an ellipse passing through a given point. It is known that the number is dependent on the position of the given point with respect to a certain astroida. The…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Yagub N. Aliyev

In this paper we describe the calculation of the process e+e- -> Z/gamma -> QQbar + X, where Q is a heavy quark, at order alpha_s^2.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Nason , C. Oleari