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Multishell helical gold nanowires (HGNs) suspended between semi-infinite electrodes are found to exhibit peculiar electron-conduction properties by first-principles calculations based on the density functional theory. Our results that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomoya Ono , Kikuji Hirose

Experimental and theoretical studies on transport in semiconductor samples with superconducting electrodes are reported. We focus on the samples close to metal-insulator transition. In metallic samples, a peak of negative magnetoresistance…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 N. V. Agrinskaya , V. I. Kozub , A. V. Chernyaev , D. V. Shamshur , A. A. Zuzin

Using a first principles approach, we study the electron transport properties of a new class of molecular wires containing fluorenone units, whose features open up new possibilities for controlling transport through a single molecule. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. J. Lambert , I. M. Grace , T. Papadopoulos

We present electrical transport experiments performed on submicron hybrid devices made of a ferromagnetic conductor (Co) and a superconducting (Al) electrode. The sample was patterned in order to separate the contributions of the Co…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Giroud , K. Hasselbach , H. Courtois , D. Mailly , B. Pannetier

The recent discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in single-layer iron selenide has generated significant experimental interest for optimizing the superconducting properties of iron-based superconductors through the lattice…

Superconductivity, the lossless flow of electric current, occurs typically at very low temperatures. A possible exception is highly pressurized hydrogen, for which room temperature superconductivity has been predicted. However, as a result…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-24 Dirk van der Marel , Christophe Berthod

Inspired by recent measurements of forces and conductances of bipyridine nano-junctions, we have performed density functional theory calculations of structure and electron transport in a bipyridine molecule attached between gold electrodes…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Stadler , K. S. Thygesen , K. W. Jacobsen

Devices made of few molecules constitute the miniaturization limit that both inorganic and organic-based electronics aspire to reach. However, integration of millions of molecular junctions with less than 100 molecules each has been a long…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-11 Kacem Smaali , Nicolas Clement , Gilles Patriarche , Dominique Vuillaume

The effect of vibrational motion on resonant charge transport through single molecule junctions is investigated. The study is based on a combination of first-principles electronic structure calculations to characterize the system and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-12-24 Claudia Benesch , Martin Cizek , Jiri Klimes , Michael Thoss , Wolfgang Domcke

Using density functional theory combined with nonequilibrium Green's function method, the transport properties of borophene-based nano gas sensors with gold electrodes are calculated, and comprehensive understandings regarding the effects…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-29 Yueyue Tian , Houping Yang , Junjun Li , Shunbo Hu , Shixun Cao , Wei Ren , Yin Wang

We measure electronic transport through point contacts in the high-mobility electron gas in a Ga[Al]As heterostructure at different temperatures and bulk electron densities. The conductance through all point contacts increases with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-03 Lev V. Ginzburg , Carolin Gold , Marc P. Röösli , Christian Reichl , Matthias Berl , Werner Wegscheider , Thomas Ihn , Klaus Ensslin

We study the transport properties of a quasi-two-dimensional diffusive normal metal film attached to a superconductor. We demonstrate that the properties of such films can essentially differ from those of quasi-one-dimensional systems: in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Frank K. Wilhelm , Andrei D. Zaikin , Herve Courtois , .

We study electron transport through single-molecule junctions formed by an octanethiol molecule bonded with the thiol anchoring group to a gold electrode and the opposing methyl endgroup to a carbon tip. Using the scanning tunneling…

We induce superconductivity by proximity effect in thin layers of gold and study the number of conduction channels which contribute to the current in one-atom contacts and atomic wires. The atomic contacts and wires are fabricated with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Rubio-Bollinger , C. de las Heras , E. Bascones , N. Agrait , F. Guinea , S. Vieira

This mini review focuses on conductance measurements through molecular junctions containing few tens of molecules, which are fabricated along two approaches: (i) conducting atomic force microscope contacting a self-assembled monolayers on…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-11-12 Dominique Vuillaume

Milestone experimental discovery of superconductivity above 200 K in highly-compressed sulphur hydride by Drozdov (Nature 525, 73 (2015)) sparked experimental and theoretical investigations of metallic hydrides. Since then, a dozen of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-11-16 E. F. Talantsev

We propose an objective and robust method to extract the electrical conductance of single molecules connected to metal electrodes from a set of measured conductance data. Our method roots in the physics of tunneling and is tested on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Teresa González , Songmei Wu , Roman Huber , Sense J. van der Molen , Christian Schönenberger , Michel Calame

Calculations of the electron-phonon interaction in the alkali metals, Potassium and Rubidium, using the results of band theory and BCS theory-based techniques suggest that at high pressures K and Rb would be superconductors with transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Lei Shi , Dimitrios A. Papaconstantopoulos , Michael J. Mehl

We address the quality of electrical contact between carbon nanotubes and metallic electrodes by performing first-principles calculations for the electron transmission through ideal 2- and 3-terminal junctions, thus revealing the physical…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 San-Huang Ke , Weitao Yang , Harold U. Baranger

An integrated piecewise thermal equilibrium approach based on the first-principles calculation method has been developed to calculate bias dependent electronic structures and current- and differential conductance-voltage characteristics of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 M. -H. Tsai , T. -H. Lu , Y. -H. Tang