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The effect that weighted summands have on each other in approximations of $S=w_1S_1+w_2S_2+\cdots+w_NS_N$ is investigated. Here, $S_i$'s are sums of integer-valued random variables, and $w_i$ denote weights, $i=1,\dots,N$. Two cases are…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Vydas Čekanavičius , Palaniappan Vellaisamy

We investigate elementary properties of successive radii in generalized Minkowski spaces (that is, with respect to gauges), i.e., we measure the "size" of a given convex set in a finite-dimensional real vector space with respect to another…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-14 Thomas Jahn

There are two definitions of the measurable functional on the topological vector space: as a linear and measurable real-valued function and as a pointwise limit of the sequence of the continious linear functionals. In general case they are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Denis Fufaev

Geometrically convex functions constitute an interesting class of functions obtained by replacing the arithmetic mean with the geometric mean in the definition of convexity. As recently suggested, geometric convexity may be a sensible…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2024-03-12 Mücahit Aygün , Fabio Bellini , Roger J. A. Laeven

In the paper we prove criteria for convexity and concavity of $f$-potentials ($f$-means, Kolmogorov means, weighted quasi-arithmetic means), which particular cases are the arithmetic, geometric, harmonic means, the thermodynamic potential…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-12 V. I. Bakhtin , N. A. Tsarev

Via a unified geometric approach, a class of generalized trigonometric functions with two parameters are analytically extended to maximal domains on which they are univalent. Some consequences are deduced concerning radius of convergence…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Pisheng Ding

The class of convex sets that admit approximations as Minkowski sum of a compact convex set and a closed convex cone in the Hausdorff distance is introduced. These sets are called approximately Motzkin-decomposable and generalize the notion…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-25 Daniel Dörfler , Andreas Löhne

Extended real-valued functions are often used in optimization theory, but in different ways for infimum problems and for supremum problems. We present an approach to extended real-valued functions that works for all types of problems and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-06-11 Petra Weidner

In this article, we prove that convex functions and log-convex functions obey certain general refinements that lead to several refinements and reverses of well known inequalities for matrices, including Young's inequality, Heinz inequality,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Mohammad Sababheh

Some mathematical inequalities among various weighted means are studied. Inequalities on weighted logarithmic mean are given. Besides, the gap in Jensen's inequality is studied as a convex function approach. Consequently, some non-trivial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Shigeru Furuichi , Kenjiro Yanagi , Hamid Reza Moradi

In this paper, the $q$-th dual curvature measure is extended to convex functions and the associated Minkowski problem is posed. A special case includes the $q$-th dual curvature measure of convex bodies which defined by Huang, Lutwak, Yang…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Niufa Fang , Jiazu Zhou

Convexity and convex functions play an important role in theoretical physics. To initiate a study of the possible uses of convex functions in General Relativity, we discuss the consequences of a spacetime $(M,g_{\mu \nu})$ or an initial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-07 Gary W. Gibbons , Akihiro Ishibashi

Convexity and convex functions play an important role in theoretical physics. To initiate a study of the possible uses of convex functions in General Relativity, we discuss the consequences of a spacetime $(M,g_{\mu \nu})$ or an initial…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Gary W. Gibbons , Akihiro Ishibashi

We define decision-making functions which arise from studying the multidimensional generalization of the weighted Bajraktarevi\'c means. It allows a nonlinear approach to optimization problems. These functions admit several interesting…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-10 Zsolt Páles , Paweł Pasteczka

In this paper, we obtain some companions of Ostrowski type inequality for absolutely continuous functions whose second derivatives absolute value are convex and concave.Finally, we gave some applications for special means.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-10-24 M. Emin Özdemir , Merve Avci Ardic

We study the following problem: given n real arguments a1, ..., an and n real weights w1, ..., wn, under what conditions does the inequality w1 f(a1) + w2 f(a2) + ... + wn f(an) >= 0 hold for all functions f with nonnegative kth derivative…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-08-29 Zarathustra Brady

If $\Lambda $ is a measure space, $u:\Lambda ^{m}\rightarrow \Bbb{R}$ is a given function and $N\geq m,$ the function $U(x_{1},...,x_{N})=\left( \begin{array}{l} N \\ m \end{array} \right) ^{-1}\sum_{1\leq i_{1}<\cdots <i_{m}\leq…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-14 Irina Navrotskaya , Patrick J. Rabier

We mainly establish a monotonicity property between some special Riemann sums of a convex function $f$ on $[a,b]$, which in particular yields that $\frac{b-a}{n+1}\sum_{i=0}^n f\left(a+i\frac{b-a}{n}\right)$ is decreasing while…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Jamal Rooin , Hossein Dehghan

In this paper, the authors establish a new type integral inequalities for differentiable s-convex functions in the second sense. By the well-known H\"older inequality and power mean inequality, they obtain some integral inequalities related…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-07-07 Mevlut Tunc , Sevil Balgecti

Functions with uniform level sets can represent orders, preference relations or other binary relations and thus turn out to be a tool for scalarization that can be used, e.g., in multicriteria optimization, decision theory, mathematical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-08-11 Petra Weidner