English

Some measure-theoretic properties of generalized means

Functional Analysis 2015-01-14 v1 Mathematical Physics math.MP Probability

Abstract

If Λ\Lambda is a measure space, u:ΛmRu:\Lambda ^{m}\rightarrow \Bbb{R} is a given function and Nm,N\geq m, the function U(x1,...,xN)=(Nm)11i1<<imNu(xi1,...,xim)U(x_{1},...,x_{N})=\left( \begin{array}{l} N \\ m \end{array} \right) ^{-1}\sum_{1\leq i_{1}<\cdots <i_{m}\leq N}u(x_{i_{1}},...,x_{i_{m}}) is called the generalized NN-mean with kernel u,u, a terminology borrowed from UU-statistics. Physical potentials for systems of particles are also defined by generalized means. This paper investigates whether various measure-theoretic concepts for generalized NN-means are equivalent to the analogous concepts for their kernels: a.e. convergence of sequences, measurability, essential boundedness and integrability with respect to absolutely continuous probability measures. The answer is often, but not always, positive. This information is crucial in some problems addressing the existence of generalized means satisfying given conditions, such as the classical Inverse Problem of statistical physics (in the canonical ensemble).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1501.02850,
  title  = {Some measure-theoretic properties of generalized means},
  author = {Irina Navrotskaya and Patrick J. Rabier},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1501.02850},
  year   = {2015}
}