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We present pulsed electron-nuclear double resonance (ENDOR) experiments which enable us to characterize the coupling between bismuth donor spin qubits in Si and the surrounding spin bath of 29Si impurities which provides the dominant…

In this work the problem of characterizing matrix material structure from embedded electron spin decoherence is studied both theoretically and experimentally. Theoretical calculation using nuclear spin bath model and cluster correlation…

We investigate nitrogen-vacancy center (NV) ensembles in diamond under the influence of strongly-correlated electron-spin baths. We thoroughly calculate the decoherence properties of the NV central spin for bath concentrations of 0.1-100…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-26 Reyhaneh Ghassemizadeh , Wolfgang Körner , Daniel F. Urban , Christian Elsässer

The strong system-bath correlation is a typical initial condition in many condensed matter and some quantum optical systems. Here, the dynamics of a spin interacting with a spin bath through an intermediate spin are studied. Initial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-30 V. Semin , I. Sinayskiy , F. Petruccione

The electronic spin in quantum dots can be described by central spin models (CSMs) with a very large number $N_\mathrm{eff} \approx 10^4$ to $10^6$ of bath spins posing a tremendous challenge to theoretical simulations. Here, a fully…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-24 Robin Röhrig , Philipp Schering , Lars B. Gravert , Benedikt Fauseweh , Götz S. Uhrig

We consider a system of two strongly coupled electron spins in zero magnetic field, each of which is interacting with an individual bath of nuclear spins via the hyperfine interaction. Applying the long spin approximation (LSA) introduced…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-04 Bjoern Erbe , John Schliemann

We study two anisotropically interacting spins coupled to optical phonons; we restrict our analysis to the regime of strong coupling to the environment, to the antiadiabatic region, and to the subspace with zero value for $S^z_T$ (the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Amit Dey , Sudhakar Yarlagadda

Dynamics of quantum entanglement shared between system spins which are connected to thermal equilibrium baths is studied. Central spin system comprises of the entangled spins, and is connected to baths and one of the bath has strong…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-18 Nageswaran Rajendran

We consider the problem of a central spin with arbitrary spin s that interacts pairwise and uniformly with a bath of N spins with s=1/2. We present two approaches for determining the exact spectrum of this model, one based on properties of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Rafael I. Nepomechie , Xi-Wen Guan

Decoherence of a center spin or qubit in a spin bath is essentially determined by the many-body bath evolution. The bath dynamics can start either from a pure state or, more generally, from a statistical ensemble. In the preceding article…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-03-27 Wen Yang , Ren-Bao Liu

Central spin models, where a single spinful particle interacts with a spin environment, find wide application in quantum information technology and can be used to describe, e.g., the decoherence of a qubit over time. We propose a method of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-30 Jacek Dobrzyniecki , Michał Tomza

The spin-boson model usually considers a spin coupled to a single bosonic bath. However, some physical situations require coupling of the spin to multiple environments. For example, spins interacting with phonons in three-dimensional…

We study the spin-boson model with a sub-Ohmic bath using a variational method. The transition from coherent dynamics to incoherent tunneling is found to be abrupt as a function of the coupling strength $\alpha$ and to exist for any power…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alex Chin , Misha Turlakov

An exactly solvable model for the decoherence of one and two-qubit states interacting with a spin-bath, in the presence of a time-dependent magnetic field is studied. The magnetic field is static along $\hat{z}$ direction and oscillatory in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-10 D. D. Bhaktavatsala Rao

We consider here the problem of a "central spin", with spin quantum number $S \gg 1$, interacting with a set of microscopic spins. Interactions between the microscopic spins are ignored. This model describes magnetic grains or magnetic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 N. V. Prokof'ev , P. C. E. Stamp

We investigate the decoherence of a spin 1/2 subsystem weakly coupled to an environment of many spins 1/2 with and without mutual coupling. The total system is closed, its state is pure and evolves under Schroedinger dynamics. Nevertheless,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Harry Schmidt , Guenter Mahler

The main source of decoherence for an electron spin confined to a quantum dot is the hyperfine interaction with nuclear spins. To analyze this process theoretically we diagonalize the central spin Hamiltonian in the high magnetic B-field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Oleksandr Tsyplyatyev , Daniel Loss

We study the influence of narrowed distributions of the nuclear Overhauser field on the decoherence of a central electron spin in quantum dots. We describe the spin dynamics in quantum dots by the central spin model. We use analytic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-16 Lars B. Gravert , Peter Lorenz , Carsten Nase , Joachim Stolze , Götz S. Uhrig

The time evolution of spin states of two electrons interacting with a nuclear spin bath in a quantum dot system is studied. The hyperfine interaction between the electrons and the nuclear spins is modeled by an isotropic Heisenberg…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-09 D. D. Bhaktavatsala Rao , V. Ravishankar , V. Subrahmanyam

The interaction between a central qubit spin and a surrounding bath of spins is critical to spin-based solid state quantum sensing and quantum information processing. Spin-bath interactions are typically strongly anisotropic, and rapid…

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