English

Controlled dynamics of qubits in the presence of decoherence

Quantum Physics 2011-06-10 v1 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

An exactly solvable model for the decoherence of one and two-qubit states interacting with a spin-bath, in the presence of a time-dependent magnetic field is studied. The magnetic field is static along z^\hat{z} direction and oscillatory in the transverse plane. The transition probability and Rabi oscillations between the spin-states of a single qubit is shown to depend on the size of bath, the distribution of qubit-bath couplings and the initial bath polarization. In contrast to the fast Gaussian decay for short times, the polarization of the qubit shows an oscillatory power-law decay for long times. The loss of entanglement for the maximally entangled two-qubit states, can be controlled by tuning the frequency of the rotating field. The decay rates of entanglement and purity for all the Bell-states are same when the qubits are non-interacting, and different when they are interacting.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0706.2757,
  title  = {Controlled dynamics of qubits in the presence of decoherence},
  author = {D. D. Bhaktavatsala Rao},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0706.2757},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

9 pages, 7 figures