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Related papers: Pion String evolving in a thermal bath

200 papers

We study the low energy dynamics of pions in a gravity dual of chiral symmetry breaking. The string theory construction consists of a probe D7 brane in the Constable Myers non-supersymmetric background, which has been shown to describe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nick Evans , Jonathan P. Shock

Temperature effects on the electromagnetic couplings of pions in hot hadronic matter are studied with an effective chiral Lagrangian. We show that the Ward-Takahashi identity is satisfied at non-zero temperature in the soft pion limit. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Chungsik Song , Volker Koch

The evolution of the chiral condensate with the temperature is studied using SU(3) Chiral Perturbation Theory and the virial expansion. We observe a large decrease of the melting temperature of the non-strange condensate compared with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. R. Pelaez

The in-medium chiral condensate is studied with a new approach which has the advantage of no need for extra assumptions on the current mass derivatives of model parameters. It is shown that the pion-nucleon sigma term is 9/2 times the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. X. Peng

We investigate the modification of the pion self-energy at finite temperature due to its interaction with a low-density, isospin-symmetric nuclear medium embedded in a constant magnetic background. To one loop, for fixed temperature and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-10 Giuseppe Colucci , Eduardo S. Fraga , Armen Sedrakian

The kinetic Freeze Out process of a pion gas through a finite layer with time-like normal is considered. The pion gas is described by a Boltzmann gas with elastic collisions among the pions. Within this model, the impact of the in-medium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-12 Sven Zschocke , Laszlo P. Csernai

We investigate the chiral phase transition at finite temperatures and zero chemical potential with Dyson-Schwinger equations. Our truncation for the quark-gluon interaction includes mesonic degrees of freedom, which allows us to study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 J. A. Mueller , C. S. Fischer

The SU(2) and SU(3) chiral phase transitions in a hot gas made of pions, kaons and etas are studied within the framework of Chiral Perturbation Theory. By using the meson meson scattering phase shifts in a second order virial expansion, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. R. Pelaez

We compute pion-nucleon scattering at tree-level within a gauged linear sigma model which contains the nucleon and its chiral partner. Such an investigation in principle allows to make definite predictions as to whether the main…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-26 Susanna Wilms , Francesco Giacosa , Dirk H. Rischke

We study the effect of the thermal width of $\pi$ on the spectral function of $\sigma$. In order to take into account a finite thermal width of $\pi$, we replace the internal pion mass in the self-energy of $\sigma$ with that of the complex…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tetsuo Nishikawa , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Munehisa Ohtani , Osamu Morimatsu

Axion-pion scattering amplitudes at finite temperatures are calculated within chiral perturbation theory up to the one loop level. Unitarization procedure is implemented to these amplitudes in order to extend the applicable range of energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-27 Jin-Bao Wang , Zhi-Hui Guo , Hai-Qing Zhou

The CP-restoring phase transition at theta = pi and high temperature is investigated using two related models that aim to describe the low-energy phenomenology of QCD, the NJL model and the linear sigma model coupled to quarks. Despite many…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-19 Jorn K. Boomsma , Daniel Boer

The three-dimensional four-fermion model with a Z_2 chiral symmetry and N=4 fermion species in the system is investigated numerically at non-zero temparature and chemical potential. The phase diagram in the (chemical potential, temperature)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 J. B. Kogut , C. G. Strouthos

Consider the effective lagrangian for pions in the chiral limit, computed to leading order in an expansion about zero temperature. To describe the scattering of pions with small momenta, it is necessary to include not just the usual shift…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Robert D. Pisarski , Michel Tytgat

Disoriented chiral condensates or long wavelength pionic oscillations and their interaction with the thermal environment can be a significant source of dileptons. We calculate the yield of such dilepton production within the linear sigma…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Y. Kluger , V. Koch , J. Randrup , X. N. Wang

We describe how the thermal counterpart of a vacuum two-point function may be obtained in the real time formalism in a simple way by using directly the $2\times 2$ matrices that different elements acquire in this formalism. Using this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Mallik , Sourav Sarkar

We show how the usual chiral perturbation theory description of phenomenological pion physics admits an interpretation as a low-energy string-like model associated with QCD. By naive and straightforward generalization within the context of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 S. James Gates,

We motivate the study of chiral cosmic strings through a scenario of structure formation which mixes D-term inflation and strings. We then discuss some properties of chiral cosmic strings, and results regarding their evolution and possible…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. A. Steer

The decays of the omega meson in a heat bath of thermally excited pions is studied within the framework of real-time thermal field theory using an appropriate effective Lagrangian. We show that the omega meson spectrum broadens considerably…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. A. Schneider , W. Weise

An instantaneous temperature path of a point particle in the space - temperature manifold can be represented as a string of length L=1/kT (thermostring). The thermostring swepts a surface in the space-time-temperature manyfold at its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-09 Zahid Zakir