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Related papers: Tentative detection of ethylene glycol toward W51/…

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Glycolaldehyde (HOCH$_2$CHO) and ethylene glycol ((CH$_2$OH)$_2$) are two complex organic molecules detected in the hot cores and hot corinos of several star-forming regions. The ethylene glycol/glycolaldehyde abundance ratio seems to show…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-07 A. Coutens , S. Viti , J. M. C. Rawlings , M. T. Beltrán , J. Holdship , I. Jiménez-Serra , D. Quénard , V. M. Rivilla

We have studied four complex organic molecules (COMs), methyl formate ($CH_3OCHO$), dimethyl ether ($CH_3OCH_3$), formamide ($NH_2CHO$), and ethyl cyanide ($C_2H_5CN$), towards a large sample of 39 high-mass star-forming regions…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-09 A. Coletta , F. Fontani , V. M. Rivilla , C. Mininni , L. Colzi , Á. Sánchez-Monge , M. T. Beltrán

We study the molecular abundance and spatial distribution of the simplest sugar alcohol, ethylene glycol (EG), the simplest sugar glycoladehyde (GA), and other chemically related complex organic species towards the massive star-forming…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-01 V. M. Rivilla , M. T. Beltrán , R. Cesaroni , F. Fontani , C. Codella , Q. Zhang

The detection of organic molecules with increasing complexity and potential biological relevance is opening the possibility to understand the formation of the building blocks of life in the interstellar medium. One of the families of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-22 V. M. Rivilla , M. T. Beltrán , J. Martín-Pintado , F. Fontani , P. Caselli , R. Cesaroni

Two main formation routes have been proposed for interstellar complex organic molecules (iCOMs): on dust grain surfaces and in the gas phase. Observing such molecules in protostellar outflow shock regions - provided that their ages are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-20 Juliette Robuschi , Ana López-Sepulcre , Cecilia Ceccarelli , Layal Chahine , Claudio Codella , Linda Podio

We present the observational result of a glycine precursor, methylamine (CH$_3$NH$_2$), together with methanol (CH$_3$OH) and methanimine (CH$_2$NH) towards high-mass star-forming regions, NGC6334I, G10.47+0.03, G31.41+0.3, and W51~e1/e2…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-04 Taiki Suzuki , Liton Majumdar , Kazuki Tokuda , Harumi Minamoto , Masatoshi Ohishi , Masao Saito , Tomoya Hirota , Hideko Nomura , Yoko Oya

Complex organic molecules (COMs) have been observed towards several low-mass young stellar objects (LYSOs). Small and heterogeneous samples have so far precluded conclusions on typical COM abundances, as well as the origin(s) of abundance…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-21 Jennifer B. Bergner , Karin I. Öberg , Robin T. Garrod , Dawn M. Graninger

This paper presents the third in a series of single-dish studies of molecular abundances in the envelopes around a large sample of 18 low-mass pre- and protostellar objects. It focuses on typical grain mantle products and organic molecules,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. K. Jorgensen , F. L. Schoeier , E. F. van Dishoeck

We performed high-sensitivity mapping observations of several complex organic molecules around Sagittarius B2 with ARO 12m telescope at 3-mm wavelength. Based on their spatial distribution, molecules can be classified as either "extended"…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-15 Juan Li , Junzhi Wang , Haihua Qiao , Donghui Quan , Min Fang , Fujun Du , Fei Li , Zhiqiang Shen , Shanghuo Li , Di Li , Yong Shi , Zhiyu Zhang , Jiangshui Zhang

We present high-spatial-resolution (0.7 to 1.0 arcsec) submillimeter observations of continuum and molecular lines of CH3OCHO, CH3OCH3, and H2CCO toward 11 high-mass star-forming regions using the Atacama Large Millimetre/submillimetre…

A partial submillimeter line-survey was performed toward 7 high-mass young stellar objects (YSOs) aimed at detecting H2CO, CH3OH, CH2CO, CH3CHO, C2H5OH, HCOOH, HNCO and NH2CHO. In addition, other organic species such as CH3CN have been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. E. Bisschop , J. K. Jorgensen , E. F. van Dishoeck , E. B. M. de Wachter

Aims: To investigate the chemical relations between complex organics based on their spatial distributions and excitation conditions in the low-mass young stellar objects IRAS 16293-2422 A and B. Methods: Interferometric observations with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. E. Bisschop , J. K. Jorgensen , T. L. Bourke , S. Bottinelli , E. F. van Dishoeck

The outer Galaxy is an environment with metallicity lower than the Solar one and, because of this, the formation and survival of molecules in star-forming regions located in the inner and outer Galaxy is expected to be different. To gain…

The identification of complex prebiotic molecules using millimeter and submillimeter telescopes allows us to understand how the basic building blocks of life are formed in the universe. In the interstellar medium (ISM), ethylene glycol…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-28 Arijit Manna , Sabyasachi Pal , Serena Viti

The destiny of complex organic molecules (COMs) in star-forming regions is interlinked with various evolutionary phases. Therefore, identifying these species in diversified environments of identical star-forming regions would help to…

Observational studies reveal that complex organic molecules (COMs) can be found in various objects associated with different star formation stages. The identification of COMs in prestellar cores, i.e., cold environments in which thermally…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-28 Gleb Fedoseev , Ko-Ju Chuang , Sergio Ioppolo , Danna Qasim , Ewine F. van Dishoeck , Harold Linnartz

Complex organic molecules (COMs) are known to be abundant toward some low-mass young stellar objects (YSOs), but how these detections relate to typical COM abundance are not yet understood. We aim to constrain the frequency distribution of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Karin I. Oberg , Trish Lauck , Dawn Graninger

This study focuses on the formation of two molecules of astrobiological importance - glycolaldehyde (HC(O)CH2OH) and ethylene glycol (H2C(OH)CH2OH) - by surface hydrogenation of CO molecules. Our experiments aim at simulating the CO…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-26 Gleb Fedoseev , Herma M. Cuppen , Sergio Ioppolo , Thanja Lamberts , Harold Linnartz

The aim of this study is to investigate systematic chemical differentiation of molecules in regions of high mass star formation. We observed five prominent sites of high mass star formation in HCN, HNC, HCO+, their isotopes, C18O, C34S and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-11-02 I. Zinchenko , P. Caselli , L. Pirogov

Single-dish observations suggest that the abundances of organic species in star-forming regions of the outer Galaxy, characterised by sub-Solar metallicities, are comparable to those found in the local Galaxy. To understand this…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-10-01 F. Fontani , G. Vermariën , S. Viti , D. Gigli , L. Colzi , M. T. Beltrán , P. Caselli , V. M. Rivilla , Á , Sánchez-Monge
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