English

Survey Observation of CH$_3$NH$_2$ and Its Formation Process

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2019-09-04 v1 Astrophysics of Galaxies

Abstract

We present the observational result of a glycine precursor, methylamine (CH3_3NH2_2), together with methanol (CH3_3OH) and methanimine (CH2_2NH) towards high-mass star-forming regions, NGC6334I, G10.47+0.03, G31.41+0.3, and W51~e1/e2 using ALMA. The molecular abundances toward these sources were derived using the rotational diagram method and compared with our state-of-the-art chemical model. We found that the observed ratio of "CH3_3NH2_2/CH3_3OH" is in between 0.11 and 2.2. We also found that the observed "CH3_3NH2_2/CH3_3OH" ratio agrees well with our chemical model by considering the formation of CH3_3NH2_2 on the grain surface via hydrogenation process to HCN. This result clearly shows the importance of hydrogenation processes to form CH3_3NH2_2. NGC63343I MM3, where CH3_3NH2_2 was not detected in this study and showed "CH3_3NH2_2/CH3_3OH" ratio of less than 0.02, is clearly distinguished from the other cores.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1909.00528,
  title  = {Survey Observation of CH$_3$NH$_2$ and Its Formation Process},
  author = {Taiki Suzuki and Liton Majumdar and Kazuki Tokuda and Harumi Minamoto and Masatoshi Ohishi and Masao Saito and Tomoya Hirota and Hideko Nomura and Yoko Oya},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.00528},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

Submitted to ApJ