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Identifying stress levels can provide valuable data for mental health analytics as well as labels for annotation systems. Although much research has been conducted into stress detection models using heart rate variability at a higher cost…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-21 Van-Tu Ninh , Sinéad Smyth , Minh-Triet Tran , Cathal Gurrin

As we gain access to a greater depth and range of health-related information about individuals, three questions arise: (1) Can we build better models to predict individual-level risk of ill health? (2) How much data do we need to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-04-27 Mark Green

The analysis of trail-running performance appears to be complex and cardio-respiratory and muscular factors could have a variable importance depending on the inclination. Our study aims to determine the role of these parameters in…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-20 Corentin Hingrand , Adrien Combes , Nicolas Olivier , Samir Bensaid , Frédéric Daussin

In this paper, two modern adaptive signal processing techniques, Empirical Intrinsic Geometry and Synchrosqueezing transform, are applied to quantify different dynamical features of the respiratory and electroencephalographic signals. We…

Medical Physics · Physics 2014-10-07 Hau-tieng Wu , Ronen Talmon , Yu-Lun Lo

Inferring emotions from physiological signals has gained much traction in the last years. Physiological responses to emotions, however, are commonly interfered and overlapped by physical activities, posing a challenge towards emotion…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-11-13 Judith S. Heinisch , Christoph Anderson , Klaus David

Cognitive effort, defined as the relationship between cognitive load and task performance, provides insight into how individuals allocate mental resources during demanding tasks. This construct is particularly important in high-stakes…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Shayla Sharmin , Mohammad Fahim Abrar , Gael Lucero-Palacios , Aditya Raikwar , Roghayeh Leila Barmaki

Human cognitive performance is constrained by limited mental resources, yet continuous computational estimation of cognitive capacity dynamics remains an open challenge. We propose a theory-driven multimodal learning framework that models…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Yisak Debele , Henok Ademtew , Israel Goytom

The Turing test for comparing computer performance to that of humans is well known, but, surprisingly, there is no widely used test for comparing how much better human-computer systems perform relative to humans alone, computers alone, or…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-06-30 Andres Campero , Michelle Vaccaro , Jaeyoon Song , Haoran Wen , Abdullah Almaatouq , Thomas W. Malone

Stress impacts our physical and mental health as well as our social life. A passive and contactless indoor stress monitoring system can unlock numerous important applications such as workplace productivity assessment, smart homes, and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-11-30 Yi Xiao , Harshit Sharma , Zhongyang Zhang , Dessa Bergen-Cico , Tauhidur Rahman , Asif Salekin

Background: Studies have shown the potential adverse health effects, ranging from headaches to cardiovascular disease, associated with long-term negative emotions and chronic stress. Since many indicators of stress are imperceptible to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Joe Li , Peter Washington

Adaptive training programs are crucial for recovery post stroke. However, developing programs that automatically adapt depends on quantifying how difficult a task is for a specific individual at a particular stage of their recovery. In this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Nathaniel Dennler , Stefanos Nikolaidis , Maja Matarić

We consider the problem of modeling cardiovascular responses to physical activity and sleep changes captured by wearable sensors in free living conditions. We use an attentional convolutional neural network to learn parsimonious signatures…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-12-06 Haraldur T. Hallgrímsson , Filip Jankovic , Tim Althoff , Luca Foschini

Emotion is an inherently subjective psychophysiological human-state and to produce an agreed-upon representation (gold standard) for continuous emotion requires a time-consuming and costly training procedure of multiple human annotators.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Alice Baird , Lukas Stappen , Lukas Christ , Lea Schumann , Eva-Maria Meßner , Björn W. Schuller

When recruiting job candidates, employers rarely observe their underlying skill level directly. Instead, they must administer a series of interviews and/or collate other noisy signals in order to estimate the worker's skill. Traditional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Lee Cohen , Zachary C. Lipton , Yishay Mansour

Stress is a dynamic process that reflects the responses of the brain. Traditional methods for measuring stress are often time-consuming and susceptible to recall bias. To address this, we investigated changes in heart rate (HR) during the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Manjeet Yadav , Nilesh Kumar Sahu

Physiological signals can potentially be applied as objective measures to understand the behavior and engagement of users interacting with information access systems. However, the signals are highly sensitive, and many controls are required…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Kaixin Ji , Damiano Spina , Danula Hettiachchi , Flora Dilys Salim , Falk Scholer

Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) is a multi-modal, interdisciplinary field focused on designing, studying, and improving the interactions between people and computer systems. This involves the design of systems that can recognize,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Paul Schreiber , Beyza Cinar , Lennart Mackert , Maria Maleshkova

The assessment of energy expenditure in real life is of great importance for monitoring the current physical state of people, especially in work, sport, elderly care, health care, and everyday life even. This work reports about application…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-23 Peng Gang , Wei Zeng , Yuri Gordienko , Oleksandr Rokovyi , Oleg Alienin , Sergii Stirenko

Physiological signals serve as indispensable clues for understanding various physiological states of human bodies. Most existing works have focused on a single type of physiological signals for a range of application scenarios. However, as…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-04 Daoze Zhang , Zhizhang Yuan , Junru Chen , Kerui Chen , Yang Yang

Stress is known as one of the major factors threatening human health. A large number of studies have been performed in order to either assess or relieve stress by analyzing the brain and heart-related signals. In this study, signals…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-18 Mahya Mirbagheri , Ata Jodeiri , Naser Hakimi , Vahid Zakeri , Seyed Kamaledin Setarehdan