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GALATEA is a test facility designed to investigate bulk and surface effects in high purity germanium detectors. A vacuum tank houses an infrared screened volume with a cooled detector inside. A system of three stages allows an almost…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-12-09 I. Abt , A. Caldwell , B. Doenmez , L. Garbini , S. Irlbeck , B. Majorovits , M. Palermo , O. Schulz , H. Seitz , F. Stelzer

Following work done in the energy region above 100 keV, the high-precision calibration of a co-axial high-purity germanium detector has been continued in the energy region below 100 keV. Previous measurements or Monte-Carlo simulations have…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-04-08 B. Blank , P. Ascher , M. Gerbaux , J. Giovinazzo , S. Grevy , T. Kurtukian Nieto , M. Versteegen , J. C. Thomas

In the Felsenkeller shallow-underground site, protected from cosmic muons by a 45 m thick rock overburden, a research laboratory including a 5 MV Pelletron ion accelerator and a number of radioactivity-measurement setups is located. The…

The ability of background discrimination using pulse shape discrimination (PSD) in broad-energy germanium (BEGe) detectors makes them as competitive candidates for neutrinoless double beta decay (0{\nu}\b{eta}\b{eta}) experiments. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-06-28 Zhi Zeng , Yu-Hao Mi , Ming Zeng , Hao Ma , Qian Yue , Jian-Ping Cheng , Jun-Li Li , Rui Qiu , Hui Zhang

The GEM project is designed for the next generation 2 beta decay experiments with 76-Ge. One ton of ''naked'' HP Ge detectors (natural at the first GEM-I phase and enriched in 76-Ge to 86% at the second GEM-II stage) are operating in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Yu. G. Zdesenko , O. A. Ponkratenko , V. I. Tretyak

The recent results from the HEIDELBERG-MOSCOW experiment have demonstrated the large potential of double beta decay to search for new physics beyond the Standard Model. To increase by a major step the present sensitivity for double beta…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-26 J. Hellmig , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

Low noise underground environments offer conditions allowing to assess ultimate performance of high sensitivity sensors such as accelerometers, gyrometers, seismometers... Such facilities are for instance ideal for observing the tiny…

We have developed a new spectro-gonio radiometer, SHADOWS, to study in the laboratory the bidirectional reflectance distribution function of dark and precious samples. The instrument operates over a wide spectral range from the visible to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-12 S. Potin , O. Brissaud , P. Beck , B. Schmitt , Y. Magnard , J. -J. Correia , P. Rabou , L. Jocou

A high efficiency, low background counting setup has been made at TIFR consisting of a special HPGe detector ($\sim$ 70%) surrounded by a low activity copper+lead shield. Detailed measurements are performed with point and extended geometry…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-08-21 N. Dokania , V. Singh , S. Mathimalar , V. Nanal , S. Pal , R. G. Pillay

The AEI 10 m prototype interferometer facility is currently being constructed at the Albert Einstein Institute in Hannover, Germany. It aims to perform experiments for future gravitational wave detectors using advanced techniques.…

Measurements with a bare p-type high purity germanium diode (HPGe) submerged in a 19 kg liquid argon (LAr) scintillation detector at MPIK Heidelberg are reported. The liquid argon--germanium system (LArGe) is operated as a 4$\pi$…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Di Marco , P. Peiffer , S. Schönert

The EDELWEISS-II experiment uses cryogenic heat-and-ionization Germanium detectors in order to detect the rare interactions from WIMP dark matter particles of local halo. New-generation detec- tors with an interleaved electrode geometry…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-13 Gilles Gerbier , for EDELWEISS collaboration

UCGretina, a GEANT4 simulation of the GRETINA gamma-ray tracking array of highly-segmented high-purity germanium detectors is described. We have developed a model of the array, in particular of the Quad Module and the capsules, that gives…

Gravitational waves at kilohertz and higher frequencies offer a unique probe of the early Universe at temperatures well beyond the reach of the cosmic microwave background, corresponding to energy scales $\gtrsim 10^9$GeV. Existing detector…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-17 Jan Heisig

Optical properties of dislocations free state-of-the-art Germanium(Ge) and Germanium-oninsulator(GeOI) wafers have been characterized using Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy at oblique incidence, attenuated total reflectance, laser…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-29 S. Kalem , I. Romandic , A. Theuwis

Rare-event experiments such as LEGEND-1000 require high-purity germanium (HPGe) detectors with excellent energy resolution, low electronic noise, and scalable low-background packaging. The germanium ring-contact (GeRC) concept addresses…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-03-31 Kunming Dong , Shasika Panamaldeniya , Dongming Mei

A new approach was developed for the design of front-end circuits for semiconductor radiation detectors. The readout scheme consists of a first stage made of only a few components located close to the detector, and of a remote second stage…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-09-02 L. Cassina , C. Cattadori , A. Giachero , C. Gotti , M. Maino , G. Pessina

Background: The MAJORANA DEMONSTRATOR , a modular array of isotopically enriched high-purity germanium (HPGe) detectors, was constructed to demonstrate backgrounds low enough to justify building a tonne-scale experiment to search for the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-01-07 N. Abgrall , E. Aguayo , I. J. Arnquist , F. T. Avignone , A. S. Barabash , C. J. Barton , P. J. Barton , F. E. Bertrand , E. Blalock , B. Bos , M. Boswell , A. W. Bradley , V. Brudanin , T. H. Burritt , M. Busch , M. Buuck , D. Byram , A. S. Caldwell , T. S. Caldwell , Y. -D. Chan , C. D. Christofferson , P. -H. Chu , M. L. Clark , D. C. Combs , C. Cuesta , J. A. Detwiler , Yu. Efremenko , H. Ejiri , S. R. Elliott , J. E. Fast , P. Finnerty , F. M. Fraenkle , N. Fuad , E. Fuller , T. Gilliss , G. K. Giovanetti , J. Goett , M. P. Green , J. Gruszko , I. S. Guinn , V. E. Guiseppe , G. C. Harper , C. R. Haufe , R. Henning , D. Hervas Aguilar , E. W. Hoppe , A. Hostiuc , M. A. Howe , B. R. Jasinski , K. J. Keeter , M. F. Kidd , I. Kim , R. T. Kouzes , B. D. LaFerriere , T. E. Lannen , A. Li , J. C. Loach , A. M. Lopez , J. M. Lopez-Castano , J. MacMullin , S. MacMullin , E. L. Martin , R. D. Martin , R. Massarczyk , S. J. Meijer , J. H. Merriman , S. Mertens , H. S. Miley , J. Myslik , T. K. Oli , J. L. Orrell , C. O'Shaughnessy , G. Othman , N. R. Overman , D. Peterson , W. Pettus , A. W. P. Poon , D. C. Radford , J. Rager , A. L. Reine , K. Rielage , R. G. H. Robertson , L. Rodriguez , N. W. Ruof , H. Salazar , D. C. Schaper , S. J. Schleich , B. Shanks , M. Shirchenko , K. J. Snavely , N. Snyder , A. Soin , D. Steele , A. M. Suriano , G. Swift , D. Tedeschi J. E. Trimble , M. Turqueti , T. D. Van Wechel , R. L. Varner , S. Vasilyev , K. Vorren , S. L. Watkins , B. R. White , J. F. Wilkerson , C. Wiseman , W. Xu , H. Yaver , C. -H. Yu , V. I. Yumatov , I. Zhitnikov , B. X. Zhu

The gravitational spectrometer GRANIT will be set up at the Institut Laue Langevin. It will profit from the high ultracold neutron density produced by a dedicated source. A monochromator made of crystals from graphite intercalated with…

CDMS II data from the 5-tower runs at the Soudan Underground Laboratory were reprocessed with an improved charge-pulse fitting algorithm. Two new analysis techniques to reject surface-event backgrounds were applied to the 612 kg days…