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This paper studies the variation diminishing property of $k$-positive linear time-invariant (LTI) systems, which map inputs with $k-1$ sign changes to outputs with at most the same variation. We characterize this property for the Toeplitz…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Christian Grussler , Rodolphe Sepulchre

In non-relativistic quantum mechanics, measurements performed by separate observers are modeled via tensor products. In Algebraic Quantum Field Theory, though, local observables corresponding to space-like separated parties are just…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Miguel Navascues , David Perez-Garcia

A universal quantum work relation is proved for isolated time-dependent Hamiltonian systems in a magnetic field as the consequence of microreversibility. This relation involves a functional of an arbitrary observable. The quantum Jarzynski…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 David Andrieux , Pierre Gaspard

Let $A$ be a positive operator on a complex Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}.$ We present inequalities concerning upper and lower bounds for $A$-numerical radius of operators, which improve on and generalize the existing ones, studied recently in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Pintu Bhunia , Kallol Paul , Raj Kumar Nayak

Differentially positive systems are systems whose linearization along trajectories is positive. Under mild assumptions, their solutions asymptotically converge to a one-dimensional attractor, which must be a limit cycle in the absence of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-04-08 A. Mauroy , F. Forni , R. Sepulchre

Quantum chaotic systems exhibit certain universal statistical properties that closely resemble predictions from random matrix theory (RMT). With respect to observables, it has recently been conjectured that, when truncated to a sufficiently…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-16 Mariel Kempa , Markus Kraft , Robin Steinigeweg , Jochen Gemmer , Jiaozi Wang

The random matrix ensembles are applied to the quantum statistical systems. The quantum systems are studied using the finite dimensional real, complex and quaternion Hilbert spaces of the eigenfunctions. The linear operators describing the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Maciej M. Duras

This is a continuation of our previous paper. We consider a certain order-like relation for positive operators on a Hilbert space. This relation is defined by using the Jensen inequality with respect to the square-root function. We show…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-03-07 Tomohiro Hayashi

The uncertainty relation of three quantities in quantum mechanics is estimated in terms of commutators. The Pauli matrices are used to find a contribution of third-order commutators. The resulting inequality refines the Heisenberg…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-30 Sergei P. Efimov

The class of stochastic maps, that is, linear, trace-preserving, positive maps between the self-adjoint trace class operators of complex separable Hilbert spaces plays an important role in the representation of reversible dynamics and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-03-27 Paul Busch

We develop relative oscillation theory for one-dimensional Dirac operators which, rather than measuring the spectrum of one single operator, measures the difference between the spectra of two different operators. This is done by replacing…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-10 Robert Stadler , Gerald Teschl

We discuss a scheme for simulating the real time quantum quench dynamics of interacting quantum spin systems within the positive-P formalism. As model systems we study the transverse field Ising model as well as the Heisenberg model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-25 Ray Ng , Erik Sorensen

We study the ensemble of complex symmetric matrices. The ensemble is useful in the study of effect of dissipation on systems with time reversal invariance. We consider the nearest neighbor spacing distribution and spacing ratio to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-30 Ambuja Bhushan Jaiswal , Ravi Prakash , Akhilesh Pandey

Several recent experiments in atomic, molecular and optical systems motivated a huge interest in the study of quantum long-range %spin systems. Our goal in this paper is to present a general description of their critical behavior and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-27 Nicolo Defenu , Andrea Trombettoni , Stefano Ruffo

A proof is given that an invertible and a unitary operator can be used to reproduce the effect of a q-deformed commutator of annihilation and creation operators. In other words, the original annihilation and creation operators are mapped…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito

The main purpose of this paper is, in the general setting of the adjointable operators on Hilbert $C^*$-modules, to develop two new tools that can be applied to deal with the positive solutions of certain operator equations, the operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Mohammad Sababheh , Hamid Reza Moradi , Qingxiang Xu , Shuo Zhao

In this letter we show that the field of Operator Space Theory provides a general and powerful mathematical framework for arbitrary Bell inequalities, in particular regarding the scaling of their violation within quantum mechanics. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 M. Junge , C. Palazuelos , D. Perez-Garcia , I. Villanueva , M. M. Wolf

We show that the long-time limit of the two-point correlation function obtained via the standard quantum regression theorem, a standard tool to compute correlation functions in open quantum systems, does not respect the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-09 Sakil Khan , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla , Sachin Jain

We present an approach of the kicked rotor quantum resonances in position-space, based on its analogy with the optical Talbot effect. This approach leads to a very simple picture of the physical mechanism underlying the dynamics and to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-04-25 Maxence Lepers , Véronique Zehnlé , Jean Claude Garreau

We theoretically investigate reflection and transmission measurements of two-photon and four-photon Kerr parametric oscillators (KPOs), introducing interference effects between inter-level transitions. Due to the level degeneracy of a KPO,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-03 Shumpei Masuda
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