English
Related papers

Related papers: Five dimensional Gravity and Big Bang Singularity

200 papers

Large-distance modification of gravity may be the mechanism for solving the cosmological constant problem. A simple model of the large-distance modification -- four-dimensional (4D) gravity with the hard mass term-- is problematic from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Gabadadze , M. Shifman

The Randall-Sundrum scenario, with a 1+3-dimensional brane in a 5-dimensional bulk spacetime, can be generalized in various ways. We consider the case where the Z2-symmetry at the brane is relaxed, and in addition the gravitational action…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Laszlo Gergely , Roy Maartens

We propose in this paper a mathematicians' view of the Kaluza-Klein idea of a five dimensional space-time unifying gravitation and electromagnetism, and extension to higher-dimensional space-time. By considering the classification of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-23 Michel Vaugon , Benoit Vaugon , Stephane Collion , Marie Dellinger , Zoé Faget

We consider ``brane-universes'', where matter is confined to four-dimensional hypersurfaces (three-branes) whereas one extra compact dimension is felt by gravity only. We show that the cosmology of such branes is definitely different from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Pierre Binetruy , Cedric Deffayet , David Langlois

Although $f(R)$ modification of late time cosmology is successful in explaining present cosmic acceleration, it is difficult to satisfy the fifth-force constraint simultaneously. Even when the fifth-force constraint is satisfied, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-09 Koushik Dutta , Sukanta Panda , Avani Patel

Based on the assumption that the warp factor of four-dimensional spacetime and the one of fifth dimension are tied through a parameter $\alpha$, we consider five-dimensional gravity with a 3-brane coupled to a bulk scalar field. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Masato Ito

A supersymmetric Randall-Sundrum brane-world demands that not merely the graviton but the entire supergravity multiplet be trapped on the brane. To demonstrate this, we present a complete ansatz for the reduction of (D=5,N=4) gauged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. J. Duff , James T. Liu , W. A. Sabra

Five-dimensional relativity as an extension of general relativity has field equations that simplify considerably given the adoption of a new gauge. The result is a scalar field governed by the Klein-Gordon equation, in an empty spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-28 Paul S. Wesson , James M. Overduin

In this thesis we study BPS 3-brane embedded in five dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supergravity. We have found that when modeling our universe as a brane world filled with matter, radiation and/or pure energy, the time evolution of the brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-18 Safinaz R. Salem

It is shown that a localized four-dimensional Einstein term, induced by quantum corrections, modifies significantly the law of gravity in a Randall-Sundrum brane world. In particular, the short-distance behavior of gravity changes from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 E. Kiritsis , N. Tetradis , T. N. Tomaras

A new 5-dimensional Classical Unified Field Theory of Kaluza-Klein type is formulated using 2 separate scalar fields which are related in such a way as to make the 5-dimensional matter-geometry coupling parameter constant. It is shown that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paulo G. Macedo

We continue the investigation of a recent proposal on alternative matching conditions for self-gravitating defects which generalize the standard matching conditions. The reasoning for this study is the need for consistency of the various…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 Georgios Kofinas , Vasilios Zarikas

We present a generalization of the five dimensional multigravity models to six dimensions. The key characteristic of these constructions is that that we obtain solutions which do not have any negative tension branes while at the same time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ian I. Kogan , Stavros Mouslopoulos , Antonios Papazoglou , Graham G. Ross

We study the accelerated expansion of the Universe through its consequences on a congruence of geodesics. We make use of the Raychaudhuri equation which describes the evolution of the expansion rate for a congruence of timelike or null…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-09 F. D. Albareti , J. A. R. Cembranos , A. de la Cruz-Dombriz

Using numerical algebra tools, new classes of monopole solutions are obtained to the static, spherically-symmetric vacuum field equations of five-dimensional general relativity. First proposed by Kaluza, 5D general relativity unites gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-14 Y. Balytskyi , D. Hoyer , A. O. Pinchuk , L. L. Williams

In induced gravity theory the solution of the dynamics equations for the test particle on null path leads to additional force in four-dimensional space-time. We find such force from five-dimensional geodesic line equations and try to apply…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. B. Belayev

We consider a single 3-brane sitting in between two different five dimensional spacetimes. On each side of the brane, the bulk is a solution to Gauss-Bonnet gravity, although the bare cosmological constant, funda mental Planck scale, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Antonio Padilla

Scenario of a bouncing universe is one of the most active area of research to arrive at singularity free cosmological models. Different proposals have been suggested to avoid the so called 'big bang' singularity through the quantum aspect…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-26 Indrani Banerjee , Tanmoy Paul , Soumitra SenGupta

Five-branes lead in four dimensions to massless N=1 supermultiplets if M-theory is compactified on S1/Z2 x (a Calabi-Yau threefold). One of them describes the modulus associated with the position of the five-brane along the circle S1. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jean-Pierre Derendinger , Roger Sauser

We discuss a Brane World scenario where we live on a 3-brane with massive gravity in infinite-volume bulk. The bulk graviton can be much heavier than the inverse Hubble size, as heavy as the bulk Planck scale, whose lower bound is roughly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Zurab Kakushadze