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For a set $L$ of positive integers, a set system $\mathcal{F} \subseteq 2^{[n]}$ is said to be $L$-close Sperner, if for any pair $F,G$ of distinct sets in $\mathcal{F}$ the skew distance $sd(F,G)=\min\{|F\setminus G|,|G\setminus F|\}$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-09 Daniel Nagy , Balazs Patkos

We consider the question as to whether the exponent of a computably presentable Lebesgue space whose dimension is at least 2 must be computable. We show this very natural conjecture is true when the exponent is at least 2 or when the space…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Timothy H. McNicholl

In this paper we compare different definitions of the (largest) Lebesgue number of a cover $\mathcal{U}$ for a metric space $X$. We also introduce the relative version for the Lebesgue number of a covering family $\mathcal{U}$ for a subset…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-03 Vera Tonić

We show that if a compact set $E\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ has Hausdorff dimension larger than $\frac{d}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8d+4}$, where $d\geq 3$, then there is a point $x\in E$ such that the pinned distance set $\Delta_x(E)$ has positive…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-23 Xiumin Du , Yumeng Ou , Kevin Ren , Ruixiang Zhang

We prove that if $E \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$ ($d\geq 2$) is a Lebesgue-measurable set with density larger than $\frac{n-2}{n-1}$, then $E$ contains similar copies of every $n$-point set $P$ at all sufficiently large scales. Moreover,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Kenneth Falconer , Vjekoslav Kovač , Alexia Yavicoli

We establish that the set of pairs $(\alpha, \beta)$ of real numbers such that $$ \liminf_{q \to + \infty} q \cdot (\log q)^2 \cdot \Vert q \alpha \Vert \cdot \Vert q \beta \Vert > 0, $$ where $\Vert \cdot \Vert$ denotes the distance to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-07 Yann Bugeaud , Nikolay Moshchevitin

We consider fluctuations of error terms $\Delta(x)$ appearing in the asymptotic formula for a summatory function of coefficients of the Dirichlet series. These are quantified via $\Omega$ and $\Omega_{\pm}$ estimates. We obtain $\Omega$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-27 Kamalakshya Mahatab , Anirban Mukhopadhyay

Given an open and bounded set $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N$, we consider the problem of minimizing the ratio between the $s-$perimeter and the $N-$dimensional Lebesgue measure among subsets of $\Omega$. This is the nonlocal version of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-21 Lorenzo Brasco , Erik Lindgren , Enea Parini

If $S$ is an infinite sequence over a finite alphabet $\Sigma$ and $\beta$ is a probability measure on $\Sigma$, then the {\it dimension} of $ S$ with respect to $\beta$, written $\dim^\beta(S)$, is a constructive version of Billingsley…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2009-06-24 Jack H. Lutz

We obtain an asymptotic formula for the number of integer $2\times 2$ matrices that have determinant $\Delta$ and whose absolute values of the entries are at most $H$. The result holds uniformly for a large range of $\Delta$ with respect to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Muhammad Afifurrahman

Let $\delta > 1/2$. We prove that if $A$ is a subset of the primes such that the relative density of $A$ in every reduced residue class is at least $\delta$, then almost all even integers can be written as the sum of two primes in $A$. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-20 Ali Alsetri , Xuancheng Shao

Given a measurable set $A\subset \mathbb R^d$ we consider the "large-distance graph" $\mathcal{G}_A$, on the ground set $A$, in which each pair of points from $A$ whose distance is bigger than 2 forms an edge. We consider the problems of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Martin Doležal , Jan Hladký , Jan Kolář , Themis Mitsis , Christos Pelekis , Václav Vlasák

We deal with the asymptotic behavior of the $s$-perimeter of a set $E$ inside a domain $\Omega$ as $s\searrow0$. We prove necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of such limit, by also providing an explicit formulation in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Serena Dipierro , Alessio Figalli , Giampiero Palatucci , Enrico Valdinoci

Let \beta be a real number. Then for almost all irrational \alpha>0 (in the sense of Lebesgue measure) \limsup_{x\to\infty}\pi_{\alpha,\beta}^*(x)(\log x)^2/x>=1, where \pi_{\alpha,\beta}^*(x)={p<=x: both p and [\alpha p+\beta] are primes}.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-05 Hongze Li , Hao Pan

We prove in this paper that the set of semi-hyperbolic rational maps has Lebesgue measure zero in the space of rational maps of the Riemann sphere for a fixed degree d at least 2. It generalises an earlier result by J. Graczyk and the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-05-23 Magnus Aspenberg

Work in the measure algebra of the Lebesgue measure on the Cantor space: for comeager many $[A]$ the set of points $x$ such that the density of $x $ at $A$ is not defined is $\Sigma^{0}_{3}$-complete; for some compact $K$ the set of points…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Alessandro Andretta , Riccardo Camerlo , Camillo Costantini

In this paper we solve the Monge problem on infinite dimensional Hilbert space endowed with a suitable Gaussian measure, that satisfies the Lebesgue differentiation theorem.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-03-20 Vincent Nolot

The isoperimetric problem asks for the maximum area of a region of given perimeter. It is natural to consider other measurements of a region, such as the diameter and width, and ask for the extreme value of one when another is fixed. The…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Gábor Fejes Tóth

We study an extension of the Falconer distance problem in the multiparameter setting. Given $\ell\geq 1$ and $\mathbb{R}^{d}=\mathbb{R}^{d_1}\times\cdots \times\mathbb{R}^{d_\ell}$, $d_i\geq 2$. For any compact set $E\subset \mathbb{R}^{d}$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Xiumin Du , Yumeng Ou , Ruixiang Zhang

We show that under natural technical conditions, the sum of a $C^2$ dynamically defined Cantor set with a compact set in most cases (for almost all parameters) has positive Lebesgue measure, provided that the sum of the Hausdorff dimensions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-08 David Damanik , Anton Gorodetski