English

Density versions of the binary Goldbach problem

Number Theory 2024-09-20 v2

Abstract

Let δ>1/2\delta > 1/2. We prove that if AA is a subset of the primes such that the relative density of AA in every reduced residue class is at least δ\delta, then almost all even integers can be written as the sum of two primes in AA. The constant 1/21/2 in the statement is best possible. Moreover we give an example to show that for any ε>0\varepsilon > 0 there exists a subset of the primes with relative density at least 1ε1 - \varepsilon such that A+AA+A misses a positive proportion of even integers.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2405.18576,
  title  = {Density versions of the binary Goldbach problem},
  author = {Ali Alsetri and Xuancheng Shao},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.18576},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

9 pages, referee's comments incorporated, to appear in Acta Arith

R2 v1 2026-06-28T16:44:44.654Z