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We study the large N expansion of a family of matrix models related to topological strings on toric Calabi-Yau threefolds. These matrix models compute spectral observables of underlying operators obtained by quantizing the mirror curves.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-23 Szabolcs Zakany

Perturbations of a class of semiclassical strings known today as spiky strings, are studied using the well-known Jacobi equations for small normal deformations of an embedded timelike surface. It is shown that there exists finite normal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Soumya Bhattacharya , Sayan Kar , Kamal L. Panigrahi

Methods for predicting material properties often rely on empirical models or approximations that overlook the fundamental topological nature of quantum interactions. We introduce a topological framework based on string theory and graph…

General Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Sebastián Alí Sacasa-Céspedes

We consider finite pencils of Jacobi matrices \[ J_n(w)=A+wB, \] where $A$ is diagonal and $B$ is tridiagonal with zero diagonal. The spectral curve is the affine plane curve \[ \chi_n(\lambda,w)=\det(\lambda I+J_n(w))=0 . \] The main…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-15 B. Shapiro

A detailed discussion of semiclassical trace formulae is presented and it is demonstrated how a regularized trace formula can be derived while dealing only with finite and convergent expressions. Furthermore, several applications of trace…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 Jens Bolte

We study difference equations which are obtained from the asymptotic expansion of topological string theory on the deformed and the resolved conifold geometries as well as for topological string theory on arbitrary families of Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-19 Murad Alim

In this work a spectral theory for 2-dimensional, simply periodic, complex-valued solutions u of the sinh-Gordon equation is developed. Spectral data for such solutions are defined (following Hitchin and Bobenko) and the space of spectral…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-01 Sebastian Klein

We will demonstrate how calculations in toric geometry can be used to compute quantum corrections to the relations in the chiral ring for certain gauge theories. We focus on the gauge theory of the del Pezzo 2, and derive the chiral ring…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Samuel Pinansky

We study the connection between the Eynard-Orantin topological recursion and quantum curves for the family of genus one spectral curves given by the Weierstrass equation. We construct quantizations of the spectral curve that annihilate the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-08-06 Vincent Bouchard , Nitin K. Chidambaram , Tyler Dauphinee

We discuss the spectral subspace perturbation problem for a self-adjoint operator. Assuming that the convex hull of a part of its spectrum does not intersect the remainder of the spectrum, we establish an \textit{a priori} sharp bound on…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander K. Motovilov , Alexei V. Selin

It is shown that the generating function of $\mathscr{N}=2$ topological strings, in the heterotic weak coupling limit, is identified with the partition function of a six-dimensional Melvin background. This background, which corresponds to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Carlo Angelantonj , Ignatios Antoniadis

We present a model for spectral theory of families of selfadjoint operators, and their corresponding unitary one-parameter groups (acting in Hilbert space.) The models allow for a scale of complexity, indexed by the natural numbers…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-21 Palle Jorgensen , Steen Pedersen , Feng Tian

Pendulum-like dynamics is a universal motif across many areas of physics, underlying systems ranging from classical nonlinear oscillators to superconducting qubits and cold-atom tunneling platforms. Here we present an exact frequency-domain…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-03-12 Teepanis Chachiyo

The low-energy spectra of many body systems on a torus, of finite size $L$, are well understood in magnetically ordered and gapped topological phases. However, the spectra at quantum critical points separating such phases are largely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-23 Michael Schuler , Seth Whitsitt , Louis-Paul Henry , Subir Sachdev , Andreas M. Läuchli

Kauffman and Lomonaco explored the idea of understanding quantum entanglement (the non-local correlation of certain properties of particles) topologically by viewing unitary entangling operators as braiding operators. In the work of G.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Louis H. Kauffman , Eshan Mehrotra

The paper aims at giving an introduction to the notion of quantum curves. The main purpose is to describe the new discovery of the relation between the following two disparate subjects: one is the topological recursion, that has its origin…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Olivia Dumitrescu , Motohico Mulase

Perturbation theory of large-scale structures of the Universe at next-to-leading order and next-to-next-to-leading order provides us with predictions of cosmological statistics at sub-percent level in the mildly non-linear regime. Its use…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-08 Ken Osato , Takahiro Nishimichi , Atsushi Taruya , Francis Bernardeau

Generalized indefinite strings provide a canonical model for self-adjoint operators with simple spectrum (other classical models are Jacobi matrices, Krein strings and 2x2 canonical systems). We prove a number of Szeg\H{o}-type theorems for…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Jonathan Eckhardt , Aleksey Kostenko

Given a spectral curve with exponential singularities (which we call a "transalgebraic spectral curve"), we extend the definition of topological recursion to include contributions from the exponential singularities in a way that is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Vincent Bouchard , Reinier Kramer , Quinten Weller

We construct two chains of fourdimensional F-theory/heterotic dual string pairs with N=1 supersymmetry. On the F-theory side as well as on the heterotic side the geometry of the involved manifolds relies on del Pezzo surfaces. We match the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 B. Andreas , G. Curio , D. Lust