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Given the most general Lorentz invariant four-fermion effective interaction possible for two neutrinos and two charged fermions, whether quarks or leptons, all possible 2-to-2 processes involving two neutrinos, whether Dirac or Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jean El Bachir Mendy , Jan Govaerts

We study Landau-Zener-Stueckelberg-Majorana (LZSM) interferometry under the influence of projective readout using a charge qubit tunnel-coupled to a fermionic sea. This allows us to characterise the coherent charge qubit dynamics in the…

We consider the gauged free fermionic matrix model, for a single fermionic matrix. In the large $N$ limit this system describes a $c=1/2$ chiral fermion in $1+1$ dimensions. The Gauss' law constraint implies that to obtain a physical state,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 David Berenstein , Robert de Mello Koch

We develop a composite Dirac fermion theory for the fractional quantum Hall effects (QHE) near charge neutrality in graphene. We show that the interactions between the composite Dirac fermions lead to dynamical mass generation through…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 Feng Cai , Yue Yu , Ziqiang Wang

We investigate the full counting statistics (FCS) of spin-conserving and spin-flip charge transitions in Pauli-spin blockade regime of a GaAs double quantum dot. A theoretical model is proposed to evaluate all spin-conserving and spin-flip…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-29 Sadashige Matsuo , Kazuyuki Kuroyama , Shunsuke Yabunaka , Sascha R. Valentin , Arne Ludwig , Andreas D. Wieck , Seigo Tarucha

We consider a 2+1 dimensional model of charged fermions coupled to a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge field, and study the confinement transition in this regime. To elucidate the phase diagram of this model, we introduce a method to handle the Gauss…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-09 Snir Gazit , Mohit Randeria , Ashvin Vishwanath

We propose an experimental setup of an interferometer for the observation of neutral Majorana fermions on topological insulator - superconductor - ferromagnet junctions. We show that the extended lattice defects naturally present in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-02 Andrej Mesaros , Stefanos Papanikolaou , Jan Zaanen

We develop a first-principle approach to compute the counting statistics in the ground-state of $N$ noninteracting spinless fermions in a general potential in arbitrary dimensions $d$ (central for $d>1$). In a confining potential, the Fermi…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-31 Naftali R. Smith , Pierre Le Doussal , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

We report the investigation of full-counting statistics (FCS) of transferred charge and spin in the transient regime where the connection between central scattering region (quantum dot) and leads are turned on at $t=0$. A general…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-15 Gao-Min Tang , Jian Wang

This study provides a theoretical rationalization for the intriguing experimental observation regarding the equality of the normalized masses of composite fermions carrying two and four flux quanta, and also demonstrates that the mass of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Xiaomin Zu , Kwon Park , Jainendra K. Jain

The question of how does the Dirac equation depend on the choice of the $\gamma$ matrices has partially been addressed and explored in the literature. In this paper we focus on this question by considering a general form of $\gamma$…

General Physics · Physics 2020-10-07 H. Moaiery , M. N. Najafi

We propose a dynamical scheme for measuring the full counting statistics in a mesoscopic conductor using an electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The conductor couples capacitively to one arm of the interferometer and causes a phase shift…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-03 David Dasenbrook , Christian Flindt

Employing the conformal welding technique, we find an exact expression for the Full Counting Statistics of energy transfers in a class of inhomogeneous nonequilibrium states of a (1+1)-dimensional unitary Conformal Field Theory. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-06-20 Krzysztof Gawedzki , Karol K. Kozlowski

The spontaneous generation of charge-density-wave order in a Dirac fermion system via the natural mechanism of electron-phonon coupling is studied in the framework of the Holstein model on the honeycomb lattice. Using two independent and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-21 Chuang Chen , Xiao Yan Xu , Zi Yang Meng , Martin Hohenadler

We study quantum transport and scattering of massless Dirac fermions by spatially localized static magnetic fields. The employed model describes in a unified manner the effects of orbital magnetic fields, Zeeman and exchange fields in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 A. Zazunov , A. Kundu , A. Hütten , R. Egger

We discuss the Full Counting Statistics of non-commuting variables with the measurement of successive spin counts in non-collinear directions taken as an example. We show that owing to an irreducible detector back-action, the FCS in this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio Di Lorenzo , Gabriele Campagnano , Yuli V. Nazarov

Interferometry is a powerful tool for entanglement production and detection in multiterminal mesoscopic systems. Here we propose a setup to produce, manipulate and detect entanglement in the electron-hole degree of freedom by exploiting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-23 Luca Chirolli , José Pablo Baltanás , Diego Frustaglia

Parafermion zero modes are generalizations of Majorana modes that underlie comparatively rich non-Abelian-anyon properties. We introduce exact mappings that connect parafermion chains, which can emerge in two-dimensional fractionalized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-12 Aaron Chew , David F. Mross , Jason Alicea

The fermion four-point functions and condensates as the chiral symmetry order parameters are calculated analytically in U(1) gauge theory in the massless phase. It is shown that in leading order of the loop expansion of the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Pieter Maris , Qing Wang

It is customary to identify $\psi_{+}=\nu_{R} + C\overline{\nu_{R}}^{T}$ with a Majorana fermion on the basis of chirality changing charge conjugation $\tilde{C}: \nu_{R}\rightarrow C\overline{\nu_{R}}^{T}$ and parity $\tilde{P}:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-15 Kazuo Fujikawa