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The scattering of Dirac fermions on the sine-Gordon kink is studied both analytically and numerically. To achieve invariance with respect to a discrete symmetry, the sine-Gordon model is treated as a nonlinear $\sigma$-model with a circular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-24 A. Yu. Loginov

The full counting statistics of charge transport is the probability distribution $p_n(t_m)$ that $n$ electrons have flown through the system in measuring time $t_m$. The cumulant generating function (CGF) of this distribution $F(\chi,t_m)$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-05 Sam T. Carr , Peter Schmitteckert , Hubert Saleur

Domain walls between superconducting and magnetic regions placed on top of a topological insulator support transport channels for Majorana fermions. We propose to study noise correlations in a Hanbury Brown-Twiss type interferometer and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Grégory Strübi , Wolfgang Belzig , Mahn-Soo Choi , Christoph Bruder

Time-dependent driving influences the quantum and thermodynamic fluctuations of a system, changing the familiar physical picture of electronic noise which is an important source of information the about microscopic mechanism of quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-25 Thomas D. Honeychurch , Daniel S. Kosov

Composite fermions (CFs) are the particles underlying the novel phenomena observed in partially filled Landau levels. Both microscopic wave functions and semi-classical dynamics suggest that a CF is a dipole consisting of an electron and a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-25 Guangyue Ji , Junren Shi

Quantum critical phenomena may be qualitatively different when massless Dirac fermions are present at criticality. Using our recently-discovered fermion-sign-free Majorana quantum Monte Carlo (MQMC) method introduced by us in Ref. [1], we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-11 Zi-Xiang Li , Yi-Fan Jiang , Hong Yao

Chiral Majorana fermion is a massless self-conjugate fermion which can arise as the edge state of certain two-dimensonal topological matters. It has been theoretically predicted and experimentally observed in a hybrid device of quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-10 Biao Lian , Xiao-Qi Sun , Abolhassan Vaezi , Xiao-Liang Qi , Shou-Cheng Zhang

The problem of fermion dynamics is studied using the Q-function for fermions. This is a probabilistic phase-space representation, which we express using Majorana operators, so that the phase-space variable is a real antisymmetric matrix. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-04-27 Ria Rushin Joseph , Laura E C Rosales-Zárate , Peter D Drummond

We study the full counting statistics of current of large open systems through the application of random matrix theory to transition-rate matrices. We develop a method for calculating the ensemble-averaged current-cumulant generating…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-31 Uliana Mordovina , Clive Emary

Exact numerical results for the full counting statistics (FCS) of a one-dimensional tight-binding model of noninteracting electrons are presented at finite temperatures using an identity recently presented by Abanov and Ivanov. A similar…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 K. Schönhammer

A compact method for amplitude calculations in theories with Dirac and Majorana effective operators is discussed. Using the renormalizable formalism of Denner et al., [1,2] for propagators, vertices and fermion (number) flow and introducing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-02 Michael Paraskevas

We study a lattice model of interacting Dirac fermions in $(2+1)$ dimension space-time with an SU(4) symmetry. While increasing interaction strength, this model undergoes a {\it continuous} quantum phase transition from the weakly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-28 Yuan-Yao He , Han-Qing Wu , Yi-Zhuang You , Cenke Xu , Zi Yang Meng , Zhong-Yi Lu

The (2+1)-dimensional generalized massless Thirring model with 4-component Fermi-fields is investigated by the Hartree-Fock method. The Lagrangian of this model is constructed from two different four-fermion structures. One of them takes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

We show that integrable structure of chiral random matrix models incorporating global symmetries of QCD Dirac operators (labeled by the Dyson index beta=1,2, and 4) leads to emergence of a connection relation between the spectral statistics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Akemann , E. Kanzieper

Similarly to the recently obtained result for two-terminal systems, we show that there are constraints on the full counting statistics for non-interacting fermions in multi-terminal contacts. In contrast to the two-terminal result, however,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-12 D. Kambly , D. A. Ivanov

We investigate the interaction of fermions having both Dirac and left-handed and right-handed Majorana mass terms with vacuum domain walls. By solving the equations of motion in thin-wall approximation, we calculate the reflection and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Leonardo Campanelli

Full counting statistics (FCS) of charge transfer in mesoscopic systems has recently become a subject of significant interest, since it proves to reveal an important information about the system which can be hardly assessed by other means.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. A. Bagrets , Yu. V. Nazarov

We discuss time-dependent factorial cumulants in interacting nano-scale systems. Recent theoretical work has shown that the full counting statistics of non-interacting electrons in a two-terminal conductor is always generalized binomial and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-27 Dania Kambly , Christian Flindt

A Dirac-type matrix equation governs surface excitations in a topological insulator in contact with an s-wave superconductor. The order parameter can be homogenous or vortex valued. In the homogenous case a winding number can be defined…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-13 C. Chamon , R. Jackiw , Y. Nishida , S. -Y. Pi , L. Santos

The full counting statistics of the charge transport through an undoped graphene sheet in the presence of smooth disorder is studied. At the Dirac point both in clean and diffusive limits, transport properties of a graphene sample are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-11 A. Schuessler , P. M. Ostrovsky , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin