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Energy levels are investigated for two charged particles possessing an attractive, momentum-independent, zero-range interaction in a uniform magnetic field. A transcendental equation governs the spectrum, which is characterized by a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-30 Johannes Kirscher , Brian C. Tiburzi

There exists a simple relationship between a quantum-mechanical bound-state wave function and that of nearby scattering states, when the scattering energy is extrapolated to that of the bound state. This relationship is demonstrated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Goeran Faeldt , Colin Wilkin

Efforts to extract information on magnitude and density dependence of the nuclear symmetry energy are discussed. The utilized data include those on mass dependence of the excitation energies to the isobaric analog states of ground states,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-03-23 P. Danielewicz

Here we show how an anisotropic fluid in the diffusion limit can be equivalent to an isotropic fluid in the streaming out limit, in spherical symmetry. For a particular equation of state this equivalence is total, from one fluid we can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-24 W. Barreto

New lower bounds for the binding energy of a quantum-mechanical system of interacting particles are presented. The new bounds are expressed in terms of two-particle quantities and improve the conventional bounds of the Hall-Post type. They…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Van Neck , Y. Dewulf , M. Waroquier

The vacuum energy of a scalar field in a spherically symmetric background field is considered. Based on previous work [hep-th/9608070], the numerical procedure is refined further and applied to several examples. We provide numerical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 M. Bordag , M. Hellmund , K. Kirsten

Relationships between the coupling constant and the binding energy of threshold bound states are obtained in a simple manner from an iterative algorithm for solving the eigenvalue problem. The absence of threshold bound states in higher…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 W. A. Berger , H. G. Miller , D. Waxman

Compact algebraic equations are derived, which connect the binding energy and the asymptotic normalization constant (ANC) of a subthreshold bound state with the effective-range expansion of the corresponding partial wave. These relations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Jean-Marc Sparenberg , Pierre Capel , Daniel Baye

Bound states of hyperbolic potential is investigated by means of a generalized pseudospectral method. Significantly improved eigenvalues, eigenfunctions are obtained efficiently for arbitrary $n, \ell$ quantum states by solving the relevant…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Amlan K. Roy

In this article we present a study of the effects of hydrostatic pressure on the energy levels of a quantum dot with an electron. A quantum dot is modeled using an infinite potential well and a two-dimensional harmonic oscillator and solved…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-05 H. E. Caicedo-Ortiz , H. O. Castañeda Férnandez , E. Santiago-Cortés , D. A. Mantilla-Sandoval

We calculate the energies of ground and three low lying excited states of confined helium atom centered in an impenetrable spherical box. We perform the calculation by employing variational method with two-parameter variational forms for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Arup Banerjee , C. Kamal , Avijit Chowdhury

The isotropic scattering phase shift is calculated for non-relativistic bosons interacting at low energies via an arbitrary finite-range potential in d spacetime dimensions. Scattering on a (d-1)-dimensional torus is then considered, and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-04-14 Silas R. Beane

The energy levels of two interacting electrons in a 2D quantum dot confined by a finite Gaussian potential and subjected to a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the plane of the dot are studied. Analytic results are obtained for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-25 S. Chaudhuri

The change of the energy of ground state is investigated in a thermodynamical process by using the model described by one-dimensional harmonic oscillator + two-dimensional isotropic parabolic potential barrier such as $V(x,y,z)=m\omega^2…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Tsunehiro Kobayashi , Toshiki Shimbori

Quantum fields are known to violate all the pointwise energy conditions of classical general relativity. We review the subject of quantum energy inequalities: lower bounds satisfied by weighted averages of the stress-energy tensor, which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Christopher J. Fewster

We investigate the relation between the entanglement properties of a quantum state and its energy for macroscopic spin models. To this aim, we develop a general method to compute energy bounds for states without certain forms of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Otfried Gühne , Geza Toth

Highly accurate closed-form approximations are given for the ground state and first excited state wavefunctions and energies for a nonrelativistic particle in a one-dimensional double square well potential with a square barrier in between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Don N. Page

We study systems of a few charged bosons contained within a strongly anisotropic harmonic trap. A detailed examination of the ground-state correlation properties of two-, three-, and four-particle systems is carried out within the framework…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-15 Przemyslaw Koscik , Anna Okopinska

The total energy of the ground state of the quantum harmonic oscillator is obtained with minimal assumptions. The vacuum energy density of the universe is derived and a cutoff frequency is obtained for the upper bound of the quantum…

General Physics · Physics 2017-05-03 Firmin J. Oliveira

We have used the hyperspherical adiabatic representation to describe the system of three identical bosons in an spin stretched state interacting by an attractive 1/r potential. A proposal has been made how such a system might be realized…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. D'Incao , S. C. Cheng , H. Suno , B. D. Esry