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We call a poset factorable if its characteristic polynomial has all positive integer roots. Inspired by inductive and divisional freeness of a central hyperplane arrangement, we introduce and study the notion of inductive posets and their…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Roberto Pagaria , Maddalena Pismataro , Tan Nhat Tran , Lorenzo Vecchi

If phi is a scattered order type, mu a cardinal, then there exists a scattered order type psi such that psi->[phi]^1_{mu,aleph_0} holds.

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Komjath , Saharon Shelah

It is consistent that there is a partial order (P,<) of size aleph_1 such that every monotone (unary) function from P to P is first order definable in (P,<). The partial order is constructed in an extension obtained by finite support…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Martin Goldstern , Saharon Shelah

Let F be a finite union-closed family of sets whose largest set contains n elements. In \cite{Wojcik92}, Wojcik defined the density of F to be the ratio of the average set size of F to n and conjectured that the minimum density over all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-06-03 Igor Balla

We define a family {$\gamma(P)$} of generalized Euler constants indexed by finite sets of primes $P$ and study their distribution. These arise from partial sums of reciprocals of integers not divisible by any prime in $P$. An apparent…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Harold G. Diamond , Kevin Ford

Talagrand conjectured that if a family of sets $\mathcal{F}$ over $X = \{ 1,2,\cdots, N \}$ is of large measure, then constant times of unions of sets in $\mathcal{F}$ will cover a large portion of the power set of $X$. This conjecture is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Xuan Fang , Tianyu Wang

A family of $k$-subsets $A_1, A_2, ..., A_d$ on $[n]=\{1,2,..., n\}$ is called a $(d, c)$-cluster if the union $A_1\cup A_2 \cup ... \cup A_d$ contains at most $ck$ elements with $c<d$. Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a family of $k$-subsets of an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-04-24 William Y. C. Chen , Jiuqiang Liu , Larry X. W. Wang

We will show that if $\sM$ is a factor, then for any pair $\f, \p\in\sMdsup$ of normal positive linear functionals on $\sM$, the inequality: $$ \lrnorm{\f}\leq \lrnorm{\p} $$ is equivalent to the fact that there exist a countable family…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-08-28 Masamichi Takesaki

For a partition {\lambda} and a prime p, we prove a necessary and sufficient condition for there exists a composition {\delta} such that {\delta} can be obtained from {\lambda} after rearrangement and all the partial sums of {\delta} are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Kay Jin Lim , Jialin Wang

Fix $\alpha \in (0,1/3)$. We show that, from a topological point of view, almost all sets $A\subseteq \mathbb{N}$ have the property that, if $A^\prime=A$ for all but $o(n^{\alpha})$ elements, then $A^\prime$ is not a nontrivial sumset…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Paolo Leonetti

In this note we show through infinitary derivations that each provably well-founded strict partial order in ${\rm ACA}_{0}$ admits an embedding to an ordinal$<\varepsilon_{0}$.

Logic · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Toshiyasu Arai

We show that for a $\sigma $-ideal $\ci$ with a Borel base of subsets of an uncountable Polish space, if $\ca$ is (in several senses) a "regular" family of subsets from $\ci $ then there is a subfamily of $\ca$ whose union is completely…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Robert Ralowski , Szymon Zeberski

Let $C\subset\mathbb{N}^p$ be an integer polyhedral cone. An affine semigroup $S\subset C$ is a $ C$-semigroup if $| C\setminus S|<+\infty$. This structure has always been studied using a monomial order. The main issue is that the choice of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-09-05 D. Marín-Aragón , R. Tapia-Ramos

Let $B_n$ be the poset generated by the subsets of $[n]$ with the inclusion as relation and let $P$ be a finite poset. We want to embed $P$ into $B_n$ as many times as possible such that the subsets in different copies are incomparable. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-10-01 Gyula O. H. Katona , Dániel T. Nagy

Given a collection $\C$ of subsets of a finite set $X$, let $\bigcup \C = \cup_{S \in \C}S$. Philip Hall's celebrated theorem \cite{hall} concerning `systems of distinct representatives' tells us that for any collection $\C$ of subsets of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-06-24 Andreas Dress , Mike Steel

Fix a prime $p\geq 11$. We show that there exists a positive integer $m$ such that any subset of $\mathbb{F}_p^n\times\mathbb{F}_p^n$ containing no nontrivial configurations of the form $(x,y),(x,y+z),(x,y+2z),(x+z,y)$ must have density…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-14 Sarah Peluse

A partial Steiner triple system of order $u$ is a pair $(U,\mathcal{A})$ where $U$ is a set of $u$ elements and $\mathcal{A}$ is a set of triples of elements of $U$ such that any two elements of $U$ occur together in at most one triple. If…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-12 Darryn Bryant , Ajani De Vas Gunasekara , Daniel Horsley

We address a special case of a conjecture of M. Talagrand relating two notions of "threshold" for an increasing family $\mathcal F$ of subsets of a finite set $V$. The full conjecture implies equivalence of the "Fractional…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Keith Frankston , Jeff Kahn , Jinyoung Park

We prove that partially ordered set has finite number of finite-dimensional indecomposable nonequivalent Hilbert representations with orthoscalarity condition if and anly if it has finite number of indecomposable linear representations. We…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-17 Roman Grushevoi , Kostyantyn Yusenko

In this paper, we introduce the notion of the universe, induced communities, and cells with their corresponding spots. Using this language, we formulate and prove the union close set conjecture by showing that for any finite universe…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Theophilus Agama
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