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We demonstrate that there is a long-range vortex-vortex attraction in ferromagnetic superconductors due to polarization of the magnetic moments. Vortex clusters are then stabilized in the ground state for low vortex densities. The motion of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-11-29 Shi-Zeng Lin , Lev N. Bulaevskii , Cristian D. Batista

The vortex core structure in a d-wave superconductor is analyzed on the basis of the quasi-classical Eilenberger theory beyond the Ginzburg-Landau framework. The current and magnetic field distributions around an isolated vortex break…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Ichioka , N. Hayashi , N. Enomoto , K. Machida

We study quasiparticle states on a surface of a topological insulator (TI) with proximity-induced superconductivity under an external magnetic field. An applied magnetic field creates two Majorana bound states: a vortex Majorana state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-02 Shu-Ichiro Suzuki , Yuki Kawaguchi , Yukio Tanaka

Since the experimental formation of a vortex with a fractional quantized magnetic flux in a thin superconducting $s$-wave bi-layer was recently reported, we calculate the local density of states (LDOS) around two half quantum vortices in a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-05-01 Yuki Nagai , Yusuke Kato

We investigate the influence of general forms of disorder on the robustness of superconductivity in multiband materials. Specifically, we consider a general two-band system where the bands arise from an orbital degree of freedom of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-07-13 D. C. Cavanagh , P. M. R. Brydon

We study the structure of Abrikosov vortices in two-band superconductors for different external magnetic fields and different parameters of the bands. The vortex core size determined by the coherence lengths are found to have qualitatively…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-31 A. Vargunin , M. A. Silaev

A gel consists of a network of particles or molecules formed for example using the sol-gel process, by which a solution transforms into a porous solid. Particles or molecules in a gel are mainly organized on a scaffold that makes up a…

Vortices carrying fractions of a flux quantum are predicted to exist in multiband superconductors, where vortex core can split between multiple band-specific components of the superconducting condensate. Using the two-component…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-07-22 R. M. da Silva , M. V. Milošević , D. Domínguez , F. M. Peeters , J. Albino Aguiar

We study several aspects of the structure of vortices in conventional s-wave Type $II$ superconductors. It is well-known that there are low energy quasiparticles bound to the core of a vortex. We show that under certain conditions, these…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-05-26 Ashvin Vishwanath , T. Senthil

Traditionally, superconductors are categorized as type-I or type-II. Type-I superconductors support only Meissner and normal states, while type-II superconductors form magnetic vortices in sufficiently strong applied magnetic fields.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Egor Babaev , J. Martin Speight

We study vortex clustering in type II Superconductors. We demonstrate that the ``second peak'' observed in magnetisation loops may be a dynamical effect associated with a density driven instability of the vortex system. At the microscopic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 D. K. Jackson , M. Nicodemi , G. Perkins , N. A. Lindop , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

Applying the London theory we study curved vortices produced by an external current near and parallel to the surface of a type II superconductor. By minimizing the energy functional we find the contour describing the hard core of the flux…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Eran Sela , Ian Affleck

When the impurity mean free path is short, only spin-polarized Cooper pairs which are non-locally and antisymmetrically correlated in time may exist in a half-metallic ferromagnet. As a consequence, the half-metal acts as an odd-frequency…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-10-30 Eirik Holm Fyhn , Jacob Linder

Pair spin-orbit interaction can emerge in strongly-interacting systems characterized by a large spin-orbit coupling. Here we study the role of this interaction in stabilizing ordered and unconventional superconducting phases. We find that,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-30 Feng Liu , Alessandro Principi

We study superconductors with two order components and phase separation driven by intercomponent density-density interaction, focusing on the phase where only one condensate has non-zero ground-state density and a competing order parameter…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-21 Julien Garaud , Egor Babaev

Vortex cores in a superconductor can develop structure and manifest competing orders. In strong magnetic fields, the inter-vortex distance can become short enough for vortex cores to overlap, giving rise to long ranged textures. We show…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-09-25 V. Saran , Madhuparna Karmakar , R. Ganesh

Recently, it has been reported that the low-temperature high-magnetic field phase in CeCoIn5 (Q-phase), has spin-density wave (SDW) order that only exists within this phase. This indicates that the SDW order is the result of the development…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 D. F. Agterberg , M. Sigrist , H. Tsunetsugu

We discuss the low energy theory of two-dimensional metals near the onset of spin density wave order. It is well known that such a metal has a superconducting instability induced by the formation of spin-singlet pairs of electrons, with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-02 Max A. Metlitski , Subir Sachdev

The intrinsic pinning in high-temperature superconductor with long range antiferromagnetic order of rare-earth ions confined to the isolating planes is described. The interaction of antiferromagnetic and superconducting subsystems in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Tomasz Krzyszton

We study the onset of spin-density wave order in itinerant electron systems via a two-dimensional lattice model amenable to numerically exact, sign-problem-free determinantal quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The finite-temperature phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-29 Yoni Schattner , Max H. Gerlach , Simon Trebst , Erez Berg