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Related papers: Understanding the nucleon as a Borromean bound-sta…

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We study detailed classical-quantum correspondence for a cluster system of three spins with single-axis anisotropic exchange coupling. With autoregressive spectral estimation, we find oscillating terms in the quantum density of states…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. A. Houle , N. G. Zhang , C. L. Henley

We summarize three alternative extensions of the quark-valence picture of nucleon strangeness and spin, including (1) gluon spin in QCD, (2) Bjorken sum rule and QCD, (3) D--E meson mixing and tadpole leakage. All three approaches suggest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Babukhadia , M. D. Scadron

The Borromean $^6$He nucleus is an exotic system characterized by two `halo' neutrons orbiting around a compact $^4$He (or $\alpha$) core, in which the binary subsystems are unbound. The simultaneous reproduction of its small binding energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-30 Carolina Romero-Redondo , Sofia Quaglioni , Petr Navratil , Guillaume Hupin

The existence of stars with a large mass of 2 solar masses means that the equation of state is stiff enough to provide high enough pressure at large central densities. Previous work shows that such a stiff equation of state is possible if…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-12-18 Vikram Soni

The quantum nature of the state of a bosonic quantum field manifests itself in its entanglement, coherence, or optical nonclassicality which are each known to be resources for quantum computing or metrology. We provide quantitative and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-25 Anaelle Hertz , Nicolas J. Cerf , Stephan De Bièvre

This work is devoted to the study of diquark correlations inside the nucleon. We analyze some matrix elements which encode information about the non-perturbative forces, in different color anti-triplet diquark channels. We suggest a lattice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Cristoforetti , P. Faccioli , G. Ripka , M. Traini

We study the properties of strange quark matter in equilibrium with normal nuclear matter. Instead of using the conventional bag model in quark sector, we achieve the confinement by a density-dependent quark mass derived from in-medium…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 G. X. Peng , A. Li , U. Lombardo

A second order extension of the QED Lagrangian (including boson-boson coupling) has been used to describe q\bar q hadrons. Assuming massless elementary fermions (quantons) this results in a finite theory without open parameters, which may…

General Physics · Physics 2013-11-08 H. P. Morsch

With the experimental observation of several credible candidates for multiquark hadrons, the latter states re-entered the focus of interest of theoretical strong-interaction physics. Proper treatment of hadronic bound states by quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-26 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Hagop Sazdjian

In the covariant quark-diquark model the effective Bethe-Salpeter (BS) equations for the nucleon and the $\Delta$ are solved including scalar {\em and axialvector} diquark correlations. Their quark substructure is effectively taken into…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Oettel , R. Alkofer , L. von Smekal

Quark-hadron duality is an interesting and potentially very useful phenomenon, as it relates the properly averaged hadronic data to a perturbative QCD result in some kinematic regions. While duality is well established experimentally, our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Sabine Jeschonnek , J. W. Van Orden

Quantum entanglement provides a quantitative probe of the internal structure of hadrons and offers a sensitive means to study the quantum correlation in the hadron wave functions. For baryons, the spin state of the three valence quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-19 Chen Qian , Siqi Xu , Yang-Guang Yang , Xingbo Zhao

We present a theoretical framework allowing to make an explicit connection between the phenomenology of QCD, namely the properties of the gluon correlator and Wilson loops, and a particular relativistic model for the description of nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-21 Guy Chanfray , Magda Ericson , Hubert Hansen , Jérôme Margueron , Marco Martini

In the framework of RGM, the binding energy of one channel $\Delta\Delta_{(3,0)}$($d^*$) and $\Delta\Delta_{(0,3)}$ are studied in the chiral SU(3) quark cluster model. It is shown that the binding energies of the systems are a few tens of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Q. B. Li , P. N. Shen

Baryons as relativistic bound states in 3-quark correlations are described by an effective Bethe-Salpeter equation when irreducible 3-quark interactions are neglected and separable 2-quark correlations are assumed. We present an efficient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Oettel , L. von Smekal , R. Alkofer

Quantum state, in relativistic quantum mechanics, itself turns out to be an entangled state due to its own degrees freedom such as spin and momentum. This peculiar entanglement leaves the transformed state mixed. We consider the fractional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-02-28 S. Arunagiri

In a two-dimensional quantum wire in a perpendicular magnetic field with a smooth embedded repulsive scattering potential we find in the multimode conductance resonances caused by bound states with negative binding energy. These resonances…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vidar Gudmundsson , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu

We demonstrate that the polaron theory from solid state physics can serve as an interesting analogue model for non-perturbative QCD, at least in the description of nucleons and related low-energy physics of strong interactions. By drawing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-22 S. S. Afonin , A. V. Tulub

A phase structure and phase transitions are investigated in the modified Bonn quark model. The force strength, which represents the particle-hole type interaction, is devised so as to depend on the quark number, namely quark number density.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-09-03 Y. Tsue , C. Providencia , J. da Providencia , M. Yamamura

The quark-meson coupling model, based on a mean field description of non-overlapping nucleon bags bound by the self-consistent exchange of $\sigma$, $\omega$ and $\rho$ mesons, is extended to investigate the properties of finite nuclei.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 P. A. M. Guichon , K. Saito , E. Rodionov , A. W. Thomas