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Theoretical and phenomenological studies indicate that the QCD coupling \alpha_s(Q^2) freezes in the infrared. Hadrons may then be described by a perturbative expansion around "Born" states bound only by a confining potential. A linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-31 Paul Hoyer

We examine a quantum dot with $N_{\rm dot}$ levels which is strongly coupled to leads for varying number of channels $N$ in the leads. It is shown both analytically and numerically that for strong couplings between the dot and the leads, at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Richard Berkovits , Felix von Oppen , Jan W. Kantelhardt

Spectrum of the doubly heavy tetraquarks, $bb\bar q\bar q$, is studied in a constituent quark model. Four-body problem is solved in a variational method where the real scaling technique is used to identify resonant states above the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-01 Qi Meng , Masayasu Harada , Emiko Hiyama , Atsushi Hosaka , Makoto Oka

We have calculated the properties of nuclear matter in a self-consistent manner with quark-meson coupling mechanism incorporating structure of nucleons in vacuum through a relativistic potential model; where the dominant confining…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-07-04 N. Barik , R. N. Mishra , D. K. Mohanty , P. K. Panda , T. Frederico

A grand challenge in many-body quantum physics is to explain the apparent connection between quantum criticality and high-temperature superconductivity in the cuprates and similar systems, such as the iron pnictides and chalcogenides. Here…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-30 Josef Ashkenazi , Neil F. Johnson

A relativistic equation is deduced for the bound state of two particles, by assuming a proper boundary condition for the propagation of the negative-energy states. It reduces to the (one-body)Dirac equation in the infinite limit of one of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hitoshi Ito

A large fraction of the world data on both polarized and unpolarized inclusive $ep$ scattering at large Bjorken $x$ lies in the resonance region where a correspondence with the deep inelastic regime, known as Bloom and Gilman's duality, was…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 S. Liuti , N. Bianchi , A. Fantoni

The ground state of a free standing, self-bound droplet comprising four hundred dipolar Bose particles with aligned dipole moments, with an additional purely repulsive two-body interaction, is investigated by Quantum Monte Carlo…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-01-05 Massimo Boninsegni

We review the present understanding of the spin structure of protons and neutrons, the fundamental building blocks of nuclei collectively known as nucleons. The field of nucleon spin provides a critical window for testing Quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-13 A. Deur , S. J. Brodsky , G. F. de Teramond

The Dirac structure of confinement is shown to be of timelike-vector nature in the heavy quark limit of QCD. This stands in contradiction with the phenomenological success of the Dirac scalar confining potential. A resolution is achieved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Adam P. Szczepaniak , Eric S. Swanson

The dependence of the nuclear force on standard model parameters plays an important role in bounding time and space variations of fundamental couplings over cosmological time scales. We discuss the quark-mass dependence of deuteron and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Silas R. Beane , Martin J. Savage

Continuum strong QCD is the application of models and continuum quantum field theory to the study of phenomena in hadronic physics, which includes; e.g., the spectrum of QCD bound states and their interactions. Herein I provide a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Craig D. Roberts

We study the nucleon-nucleon (NN) problem as a six-quark system in a nonrelativistic chiral constituent quark model where the Hamiltonian contains a linear confinement and a pseudoscalar meson (Goldstone boson) exchange interaction between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Bartz , Fl. Stancu

A three-particle spin-1/2 fermion problem with on-site repulsion and nearest-neighbor attraction is solved on the two-dimensional square lattice by discretizing a Schroedinger equation in momentum space. Energies of bound complexes (trions)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-26 Pavel Kornilovitch

We use a continuum quark+diquark approach to the nucleon bound-state problem in relativistic quantum field theory to deliver parameter-free predictions for the nucleon axial and induced pseudoscalar form factors, $G_A$ and $G_P$, and unify…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-01 Chen Chen , Christian S. Fischer , Craig D. Roberts , Jorge Segovia

We explore the formation of diquark molecules and their Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in the phase diagram of three-flavor quark matter at nonzero temperature, T, and quark chemical potential, mu. Using a quark model with a four-fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Dirk H. Rischke , Igor A. Shovkovy

We derive a microscopic relativistic point-coupling model of nuclear many-body dynamics constrained by in-medium QCD sum rules and chiral symmetry. The effective Lagrangian is characterized by density dependent coupling strengths,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Finelli , N. Kaiser , D. Vretenar , W. Weise

Inspired by $\Xi_{cc}$ reported by LHCb Collaboration and $X(5568)$ reported by $D0$ Collaboration, the $QQ\bar{q}\bar{q}$ ($Q=c,b,s$, $q=u,d$) tetraquark states, are studied in the present work. With the help of gaussian expansion method,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-23 Yue Tan , Weichang Lu , Jialun Ping

Recent studies based on non-perturbative lattice Monte-Carlo solutions of Quantum Chromodynamics, the theory of strong interactions, demonstrated that at high temperature there is a phase change from confined hadronic matter to a deconfined…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-24 A. Andronic , P. Braun-Munzinger , K. Redlich , J. Stachel

We use Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) to experimentally generate a bound entangled (more precisely: pseudo bound entangled) state, i.e. a quantum state which is non-distillable but nevertheless entangled. Our quantum system consists of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-08 H. Kampermann , X. Peng , D. Bruss , D. Suter
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