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The black-hole binary system LMC X-3 has been observed by virtually every X-ray mission since the inception of X-ray astronomy. Among the persistent sources, LMC X-3 is uniquely both habitually soft and highly variable. Using a fully…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 James F. Steiner , Jeffrey E. McClintock , Ronald A. Remillard , Lijun Gou , Shin'ya Yamada , Ramesh Narayan

Most ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are thought to be powered by neutron stars and black holes accreting beyond the Eddington limit. If the compact object is a black hole or a neutron star with a magnetic field $\lesssim10^{12}$ G, the…

Evidence indicates that supermassive black holes exist at the centers of most galaxies. Their mass correlates with the galactic bulge mass, suggesting a co-evolution with their host galaxies, most likely through powerful winds. X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-15 XRISM collaboration

(Shortened) Ultraviolet observations of the black hole X-ray binary Cygnus X-1 were obtained using the STIS on HSTubble. We detect P Cygni line features show strong, broad absorption components when the X-ray source is behind the companion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. D. Vrtilek , B. Boroson , A. Hunacek , D Gies , C. T. Bolton

Many analyses have concluded that the accretion disc sizes measured from the microlensing variability of quasars are larger than the expectations from the standard thin disc theory by a factor of $\sim4$. We propose a simply model by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-05 Ya-Ping Li , Feng Yuan , Xinyu Dai

We study the persistent black hole X-ray binary Cyg X-1, recently observed by XRISM Resolve and simultaneously by NICER and NuSTAR in its hard spectral state. We confirm the result of Draghis et al.\ that fits of the Resolve data alone with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-26 Andrzej A. Zdziarski , Swadesh Chand , Michal Szanecki , Gulab Dewangan , Barbara De Marco

The continuum-fitting method is the analysis of the thermal spectrum of the geometrically thin and optically thick accretion disk around stellar-mass black holes. A parametrization aiming to test the Kerr nature of astrophysical black holes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-01 M. Ghasemi-Nodehi

We present results from a deep Suzaku observation of the black hole in LMC X-1, supplemented by coincident monitoring with RXTE. We identify broad relativistic reflection features in a soft disc-dominated spectrum. A strong and variable…

We present an analysis of the observed broad iron line feature and putative warm absorber in the long 2001 XMM-Newton observation of the Seyfert-1.2 galaxy MCG-6-30-15. The new "kerrdisk" model we have designed for simulating line emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Laura W. Brenneman , Christopher S. Reynolds

To address the discrepancy where disk sizes exceed those predicted by standard models, we explore two extensions to disk size estimates within the UV/optical wavelength range: disk winds and color correction. We provide detailed,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-15 James Hung-Hsu Chan , Joshua Fagin , Henry Best , Matthew J. O'Dowd

We model non-thermal emission spectrum of the extremely sub-Eddington X-ray binary system A0620-00. It is believed that this non-thermal emission is produced by a radiatively inefficient "quiescent" accretion onto a stellar-mass black hole…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 Monika Moscibrodzka

In wind-powered X-ray binaries, the radiatively driven stellar wind from the primary may be inhibited by the X-ray irradiation. This creates the feedback that limits the X-ray luminosity of the compact secondary. Wind inhibition might be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-12 Jiri Krticka , Jiri Kubat , Iva Krtickova

Estimating the mass of a supermassive black hole (SMBH) in an active galactic nucleus (AGN) usually relies on the assumption that the broad line region (BLR) is virialized. However, this assumption seems invalid in BLR models that consists…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 Amit Kashi , Daniel Proga , Kentaro Nagamine , Jenny Greene , Aaron J. Barth

The existence of outflow and magnetic field in the inner region of hot accretion flows have been confirmed by observations and numerical magnetohydrodynamic simulations (MHD). We present self-similar solutions for radiation inefficiently…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 S. Abbassi , A. Mosallanezhad

In the first paper of this series, using analytic tools, we examined how the evolution and structure of a massive accretion disk may be influenced by the deposition of mass and angular momentum by an infalling Bondi-Hoyle wind. Such a mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert F. Coker , Fulvio Melia , Heino Falcke

We constrain the spin of the black hole (BH) candidate MAXI J1727-203 using Insight-HXMT data. Due to limited HXMT observations covering only part of the outburst, NICER data were used to analyze the full outburst's state transitions, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-28 Haifan Zhu , Wei Wang

Chandra obtained two High Energy Transmission Grating (HETG) spectra of the stellar-mass black hole GRO J1655-40 during its 2005 outburst, revealing a rich and complex disk wind. Soon after its launch, the Neil Gehrels Swift Observatory…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-06 M. Balakrishnan , J. M. Miller , N. Trueba , M. Reynolds , J. Raymond , D. Proga , A. C. Fabian , T. Kallman , J. Kaastra

Black hole binary systems can emit very bright and rapidly varying X-ray signals when material from the companion accretes onto the black hole, liberating huge amounts of gravitational potential energy. Central to this process of accretion…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-05-25 Adam Ingram

Understanding the origin of accretion and dispersal of protoplanetary disks is fundamental for investigating planet formation. Recent numerical simulations show that launching winds are unavoidable when disks undergo magnetically driven…

Sgr A* is an ideal target to study low-luminosity accreting systems. It has been recently proposed that properties of the accretion flow around Sgr A* can be probed through its interactions with the stellar wind of nearby massive stars…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-05-04 I. M. Christie , M. Petropoulou , P. Mimica , D. Giannios