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Testing Ghasemi-Nodehi-Bambi spacetime with continuum-fitting method

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2020-07-01 v1 High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena

Abstract

The continuum-fitting method is the analysis of the thermal spectrum of the geometrically thin and optically thick accretion disk around stellar-mass black holes. A parametrization aiming to test the Kerr nature of astrophysical black holes was proposed in Ghasemi-Nodehi and Bambi in EPJC 76: 290, 2016. The metric contains 11 parameters in addition to the mass and spin parameters. One can recover the Kerr case by setting all parameters to one. In this paper, I study the continuum-fitting method in Ghasemi-Nodehi-Bambi background. I show the impact of each of the parameters on the spectra. I then employ \c{hi}2 studies and show that using the continuum-fitting method all parameters of Ghasemi-Nodehi- Bambi spacetime are degenerate. However, the parameter b9 can be constrained in the case of a high spin value and the Ghasemi-Nodehi-Bambi black hole as reference. This degeneracy means that the spectra of the Kerr case cannot be distinguished from spectra produced in Ghasemi-Nodehi-Bmabi spacetime. This is a problem as regards measuring the spin of astrophysical black holes and constrain possible deviations from the Kerr case of General Relativity.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2006.13628,
  title  = {Testing Ghasemi-Nodehi-Bambi spacetime with continuum-fitting method},
  author = {M. Ghasemi-Nodehi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2006.13628},
  year   = {2020}
}

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R2 v1 2026-06-23T16:35:07.617Z