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We prove sufficient conditions in order to obtain a sharp G\aa rding inequality for pseudo-differential operators acting on vector-valued functions on compact Lie groups. As a consequence, we obtain a sharp G\aa rding inequality for compact…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-27 André Kowacs , Michael Ruzhansky

Nonexistence of global weak solutions of Klein-Gordon equations with gauge variant semilinear terms are considered in Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker spacetimes. Effects of spatial expansion or contraction on the solutions are studied…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-27 Makoto Nakamura , Takuma Yoshizumi

We prove that small smooth solutions of semi-linear Klein-Gordon equations with quadratic potential exist over a longer interval than the one given by local existence theory, for almost every value of mass. We use normal form for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-10 Qidi Zhang

A comprehensive approach to Sobolev-type embeddings, involving arbitrary rearrangement- invariant norms on the entire Euclidean space R^n, is offered. In particular, the optimal target space in any such embedding is exhibited. Crucial in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Angela Alberico , Andrea Cianchi , Lubos Pick , Lenka Slavikova

We provide a geometric condition that guarantees strong Wilf equivalence in the generalized factor order. This provides a powerful tool for proving specific and general Wilf equivalence results, and several such examples are given.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Jennifer Fidler , Daniel Glasscock , Brian Miceli , Jay Pantone , Min Xu

The purpose of this paper is to present a class of particular solutions of a C(2,1) conformally invariant nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation by symmetry reduction. Using the subgroups of similitude group reduced ordinary differential equations…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Gungor

We derive the sharp constants for the inequalities on the Heisenberg group H^n whose analogues on Euclidean space R^n are the well known Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities. Only one special case had been known previously, due to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-29 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb

The interplay between quantum theory and general relativity remains one of the main challenges of modern physics. A renewed interest in the low-energy limit is driven by the prospect of new experiments that could probe this interface. Here…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-18 Jelle Hartong , Emil Have , Niels A. Obers , Igor Pikovski

We prove a new inequality which improves on the classical Hardy inequality in the sense that a nonlinear integral quantity with super-quadratic growth, which is computed with respect to an inverse square weight, is controlled by the energy.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-29 Manuel Del Pino , Jean Dolbeault , Stathis Filippas , Achiles Tertikas

In this paper, we study the scattering theory for the defocusing energy-critical Klein-Gordon equation with a cubic convolution $u_{tt}-\Delta u+u+(|x|^{-4}\ast|u|^2)u=0$ in the spatial dimension $d \geq 5$. We utilize the strategy in [S.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Qianyun Miao , Jiqiang Zheng

In this article we prove martingale type pointwise convergence theorems pertaining to tensor product splines defined on $d$-dimensional Euclidean space ($d$ is a positive integer), where conditional expectations are replaced by their…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Markus Passenbrunner

We obtain a sharp refinement of the strong multiplicity one theorem for the case of unitary non-dihedral cuspidal automorphic representations for GL(2). Given two unitary cuspidal automorphic representations for GL(2) that are not…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-08 Nahid Walji

The covariant Klein-Gordon equation requires twice the boundary conditions of the Schrodinger equation and does not have an accepted single-particle interpretation. Instead of interpreting its solution as a probability wave determined by an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 K. B. Wharton

We give a direct proof of the local $Tb$ Theorem, in the Euclidean setting, and under the assumption of dual exponents. This Theorem provides a flexible framework for proving the boundedness of a Calder\'on-Zygmund operator, supposing the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Michael T. Lacey , Antti V. Vähäkangas

We prove a linear version of Dawson-G{\"a}rtner theorem: weak large deviation principles and the equality --s = p* between the negentropy and the Fenchel-Legendre transform of the pressure are preserved through linear projective limits. As…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-09 P Petit

A classical result of Aubin states that the constant in Moser-Trudinger-Onofri inequality on $\mathbb{S}^{2}$ can be imporved for furnctions with zero first order moments of the area element. We generalize it to higher order moments case.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-29 Sun-Yung A. Chang , Fengbo Hang

We prove a comparison principle for positive supersolutions and subsolutions to the Lane-Emden equation for the $p-$Laplacian, with subhomogeneous power in the right-hand side. The proof uses variational tools and the result applies with no…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-24 Lorenzo Brasco , Francesca Prinari , Anna Chiara Zagati

The following deals with the $T(b)$ theorems of David, Journ\'e, and Semmes \cite{DJS} considered in a dyadic setting. We find sharp growth estimates for a global and a local dyadic $T(b)$ Theorem. We use multiscale analysis and Haar…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-01-24 Stephanie Salomone

We review V.I. Arnold's 1963 celebrated paper \cite{ARV63} {\sl Proof of A.N. Kolmogorov's theorem on the conservation of conditionally periodic motions with a small variation in the Hamiltonian}, and prove that, optimizing Arnold's scheme,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Luigi Chierchia , Comlan Edmond Koudjinan

In this paper we establish an almost optimal well-posedness and regularity theory for the Klein-Gordon-Schr\"odinger system on the half line. In particular we prove local-in-time well-posedness for rough initial data in Sobolev spaces of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-15 E. Compaan , N. Tzirakis
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