English
Related papers

Related papers: Constraints on variations in inflaton decay rate f…

200 papers

We study the cosmic density perturbations induced from fluctuation of the amplitude of late-decaying scalar condensations (called \phi) in the scenario where the scalar field \phi once dominates the universe. In such a scenario, the cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 Takeo Moroi , Tomo Takahashi

We consider a curvaton scenario in which the late-time domination and the generation of the curvature perturbation is achieved by a non-oscillatory (NO) curvaton potential. Instead of considering the conventional curvaton oscillation, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomohiro Matsuda

We study the generation of the primordial curvature perturbation in multi-field inflation. Considering both the evolution of the perturbation during inflation and the effects generated at the end of inflation, we present a general formula…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Ki-Young Choi , Soo A Kim , Bumseok Kyae

We study non-linear primordial adiabatic and isocurvature perturbations and their non-Gaussianity. After giving a general formulation in the context of an extended delta N-formalism, we analyse in detail two illustrative examples. The first…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-30 David Langlois , Filippo Vernizzi , David Wands

Spectator field models such as the curvaton scenario and the modulated reheating are attractive scenarios for the generation of the cosmic curvature perturbation, as the constraints on inflation models are relaxed. In this paper, we discuss…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-14 Tomohiro Fujita , Keisuke Harigaya

The motion of a pseudo-scalar field $X$ during inflation naturally induces a significant amplification of the gauge fields to which it is coupled. The amplified gauge fields can source characteristic scalar and tensor primordial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-21 Marco Peloso , Lorenzo Sorbo , Caner Unal

We discuss an unique possibility of generating adiabatic density perturbations and leptogenesis from the spatial fluctuations of the inflaton decay rate. The key assumption is that the initial isocurvature perturbations are created in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Anupam Mazumdar

A curved space-time is known to act as a source for particle production in environments where gravity plays a significant role. We explore this effect in a minimal setup of cosmic inflation on the production of a scalar dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-18 Mathias Pierre

Recently it has become clear that the resonant amplification of quantum field fluctuations at preheating must be accompanied by resonant amplification of scalar metric perturbations, since the two are united by Einstein's equations.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bruce A. Bassett , Fabrizio Tamburini , David I. Kaiser , Roy Maartens

We investigate a model of $R^2$-gravity with a non-minimally coupled scalar field that gives rise to two-stage inflation with a break, that is, with an intermediate stage where inflation momentarily halts. We find that the power spectrum of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-06 Xinpeng Wang , Ying-li Zhang , Misao Sasaki

The damping of primordial perturbations at small scales gives rise to distortions of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). Here, the dependence of the distortion on the different types of cosmological initial conditions is explored,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-18 Jens Chluba , Daniel Grin

We calculate the constraints on the primordial curvature perturbation at the end of inflation from the present day abundance of Primordial Black Holes (PBHs), as a function of the reheat temperature T_{\rm RH}. We first extend recent work…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ignacio Zaballa , Anne M. Green , Karim A. Malik , Misao Sasaki

This paper concludes our semi-analytic study of preheating in inflationary models comprised of multiple scalar fields coupled nonminimally to gravity. Using the covariant framework of paper I in this series, we extend the rigid-spacetime…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-30 Matthew P. DeCross , David I. Kaiser , Anirudh Prabhu , Chanda Prescod-Weinstein , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

We investigate the production of dark matter from curvature perturbations produced during inflation or in standard cosmology, for example during first order phase transitions. Perturbations break Weyl flatness of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-06 Raghuveer Garani , Michele Redi , Andrea Tesi

We study the evolution of the curvature perturbation on the super-horizon scales starting from the inflationary epoch until there remains only a single dynamical degree of freedom, presureless matter, in the universe. We consider the cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-27 Ki-Young Choi , Jinn-Ouk Gong , Donghui Jeong

Causal seed models, such as cosmological defects, generically predict a distinctly different structure to the CMB power spectrum than inflation, due to the behavior of the perturbations outside the horizon. We provide a general analysis of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-18 Wayne Hu , David N. Spergel , Martin White

In this paper, we investigate the primordial perturbations of inflation model induced from the multi-field mimetic gravity, where there are two field during inflation, and thus both adiabatic and isocurvature perturbation modes are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-22 Xin-zhe Zhang , Lei-hua Liu , Taotao Qiu

Reheating after inflation can occur through inflaton decay or efficient parametric resonant production of particles from the oscillation of the inflaton. If the particles produced interact with scalars that were light during inflation, then…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-05 Lotty Ackerman , Christian W. Bauer , Michael L. Graesser , Mark B. Wise

We study the CMB constraint on non-Gaussianity in CDM isocurvature perturbations. Non-Gaussian isocurvature perturbations can be produced in various models at the very early stage of the Universe. Since the isocurvature perturbations little…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Chiaki Hikage , Masahiro Kawasaki , Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Tomo Takahashi

We consider the effects of the curvaton, late-decaying scalar condensation, to observational constraints on inflation models. From current observations of cosmic density fluctuations, severe constraints on some class of inflation models are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Takeo Moroi , Tomo Takahashi , Yoshikazu Toyoda