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Related papers: Orbits of Quaternionic M\"obius Transformations

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We give various realizations of the adjoint orbits of a semi-simple Lie group and describe their symplectic geometry. We then use these realizations to identify a family of Lagrangean submanifolds of the orbits.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-13 Elizabeth Gasparim , Lino Grama , Luiz A. B. San Martin

A version of quantum orbit method is presented for real forms of equal rank of quantum complex simple groups. A quantum moment map is constructed, based on the canonical isomorphism between a quantum Heisenberg algebra and an algebra of…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Leonid I. Korogodsky

Quaternions are an important tool to describe the orientation of a molecule. This paper considers the use of quaternions in matching two conformations of a molecule, in interpolating rotations, in performing statistics on orientational…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles F. F. Karney

The work of M. S. Liv\v{s}ic and his collaborators in operator theory associates to a system of commuting nonselfadjoint operators an algebraic curve. Guided by the notion of rational transformation of algebraic curves, we define the notion…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Shapiro , Victor Vinnikov

In this work we show that there is a Riemannian groupoid whose orbits are the closures of the leaves of a regular Riemannian foliation on a compact manifold. This groupoid is equivalent (in a generalized sense of Haefliger) with a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-29 Paul Popescu

We reformulate Special Relativity by a quaternionic algebra on reals. Using {\em real linear quaternions}, we show that previous difficulties, concerning the appropriate transformations on the $3+1$ space-time, may be overcome. This implies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Stefano De Leo

Let $\mathbb{M}(\mathbb{S}^{n+1})$ denote the M\"{o}bius transformation group of the $(n+1)$-dimensional sphere $\mathbb{S}^{n+1}$. A hypersurface $x:M^n\to \mathbb{S}^{n+1}$ is called a M\"{o}bius homogeneous hypersurface if there exists a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Tongzhu Li , Xiang Ma , Changping Wang , Peng Wang

Due to the non-commutative nature of quaternions we introduce the concept of left and right action for quaternionic numbers. This gives the opportunity to manipulate appropriately the $H$-field. The standard problems arising in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. De Leo , G. Ducati

We extend the modular orbits method of constructing a two-dimensional orbifold conformal field theory to higher genus Riemann surfaces. We find that partition functions on surfaces of arbitrary genus can be constructed by a straightforward…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-27 Daniel Robbins , Thomas Vandermeulen

The use of complexified quaternions and $i$-complex geometry in formulating the Dirac equation allows us to give interesting geometric interpretations hidden in the conventional matrix-based approach.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 Stefano De Leo , Waldyr A. Rodrigues,

The functions studied in the paper are quaternion-valued functions of a quaternionic variable. It is show that the left slice regular functions and right slice regular functions are related by a particular involution. The relation between…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Gang Han

The fundamental properties of biquaternions (complexified quaternions) are presented including several different representations, some of them new, and definitions of fundamental operations such as the scalar and vector parts, conjugates,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-25 Stephen J. Sangwine , Todd A. Ell , Nicolas Le Bihan

The complex unit appearing in the equations of quantum mechanics is generalised to a quaternionic structure on spacetime, leading to the consideration of complex quantum mechanical particles whose dynamical behaviour is governed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. P. Brumby , G. C. Joshi

We prove an analog of Cartan's theorem, saying that the chain-preserving transformations of the boundary of the quaternionic hyperbolic spaces are projective transformations. We give a counting and equidistribution result for the orbits of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Jouni Parkkonen , Frédéric Paulin

We describe a racetrack-shaped ring in which the cross-plane coupling can be continuously varied between an uncoupled configuration to a M\"obius configuration, where the transverse planes change role after one turn. Tunes, emittances, and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-01-05 Volker Ziemann

Gaussian unitaries are specified by a second order polynomial in the bosonic operators, that is, by a quadratic polynomial and a linear term. From the Hamiltonian other equivalent representations of the Gaussian unitaries are obtained, such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-10 Gianfranco Cariolaro , Gianfranco Pierobon

Most of theoretical physics is based on the mathematics of functions of a real or a complex variable; yet we frequently are drawn to try extending our reach to include quaternions. The non-commutativity of the quaternion algebra poses…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Charles Schwartz

A polynomial transformation of the real plane $\Bbb R^2$ is a mapping $\Bbb R^2\to\Bbb R^2$ given by two polynomials of two variables. Such a transformation is called cubic if the degrees of its polynomials are not greater than three. It…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-13 Ruslan Sharipov

The decomposition of the polynomials on the quaternionic unit sphere in $\Hd$ into irreducible modules under the action of the quaternionic unitary (symplectic) group and quaternionic scalar multiplication has been studied by several…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Mozhgan Mohammadpour , Shayne Waldron

This expository article is an introduction to the adjoint orbits of complex semisimple groups, primarily in the algebro-geometric and Lie-theoretic contexts, and with a pronounced emphasis on the properties of semisimple and nilpotent…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-10 Peter Crooks