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Related papers: The Carina Project. VIII. The {\alpha}-element abu…

200 papers

We present elemental abundance patterns (C, N, Mg, Si, Ca, Ti, V, Cr, Fe, Co, and Ni) for a population of 135 massive quiescent galaxies at $z\sim0.7$ with ultra-deep rest-frame optical spectroscopy drawn from the LEGA-C survey. We derive…

We report the first abundance analysis of 17 M giant stars in the inner Galactic bulge at $(l,b)=(0\deg,-1\deg)$, based on $R=25,000$ infrared spectroscopy $(1.5-1.8 ~\mu \rm m)$ using NIRSPEC at the Keck telescope. Based on their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Michael Rich , Livia Origlia , Elena Valenti

We present new stellar population models of Lick absorption-line indices with variable element abundance ratios. The models are based on our new calibrations of absorption-line indices with stellar parameters derived from the MILES stellar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Daniel Thomas , Claudia Maraston , Jonas Johansson

We present emission line strengths, abundances, and element ratios (X/O for Ne, S, Cl, and Ar) for a sample of 38 Galactic disk planetary nebulae (PNe) consisting primarily of Peimbert classification Type I. Spectrophotometry for these PNe…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 J. B. Milingo , K. B. Kwitter , R. B. C. Henry , S. P. Souza

Context: The abundances of the $\alpha$-elements are key for understanding the early chemical enrichment of the Galactic bulge. The elements of interest present lines in different wavelength regions, and some of them show lines only in part…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-13 Patrícia da Silva , B. Barbuy , H. Ernandes , S. O. Souza , J. G. Fernández-Trincado , D. González-Díaz

We present a series of systematic abundance measurements for 25 hot DA white dwarfs in the temperature range ~20000-110000K, based on far-UV spectroscopy with STIS/GHRS on HST, IUE and FUSE. Using our latest heavy element blanketed non-LTE…

We examine stellar population gradients in ~100 massive early type galaxies spanning 180 < sigma* < 370 km/s and M_K of -22.5 to -26.5 mag, observed as part of the MASSIVE survey (Ma et al. 2014). Using integral-field spectroscopy from the…

We study the radial dependence in stellar populations of 33 nearby early-type galaxies with central stellar velocity dispersions sigma* > 150 km/s. We measure stellar population properties in composite spectra, and use ratios of these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Jenny E Greene , Jeremy D Murphy , Genevieve J Graves , James E Gunn , Sudhir Raskutti , Julia M Comerford , Karl Gebhardt

I present preliminary results for a sample of ~700 red giants in omega Cen, observed during the Ital-FLAMES Consortium GTO time in May 2003, for the Bologna Project on omega Cen. Preliminary Fe and Ca abundances confirm previous results:…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 E. Pancino

(Abridged) We reassess the alpha-element abundance ratios (Ne/O, S/O, Ar/O) with respect to metallicity in ~1000 spectra of Galactic and extragalactic HII regions and star-forming galaxies (SFGs) of the local Universe. Using the DEep…

High-resolution optical spectra of sixteen red giants, two early asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars, and two supergiants, having no/minimal to super lithium (Li)-rich abundances, are analyzed to investigate the helium (He)-enhancement. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-02 B. P. Hema , Gajendra Pandey

We present elemental abundances and stellar population ages for 68 massive quiescent galaxies at $0.59\leq z\leq0.75$ from the LEGA-C survey. The abundance patterns and ages, derived from full-spectrum modeling, are examined as a function…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-08-18 Aliza G. Beverage , Mariska Kriek , Charlie Conroy , Rachel Bezanson , Marijn Franx , Arjen van der Wel

We present measurements of the abundances of chromium, cobalt, and nickel in 4113 red giants, including 2277 stars in globular clusters, 1820 stars in the Milky Way's dwarf satellite galaxies, and 16 field stars. We measured the abundances…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-01 Evan N. Kirby , Justin L. Xie , Rachel Guo , Mikhail Kovalev , Maria Bergemann

The chemical evolution of fluorine is investigated in a sample of Milky Way red giantstars that span a significant range in metallicity from [Fe/H] $\sim$ -1.3 to 0.0 dex. Fluorine abundances are derived from vibration-rotation lines of HF…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-11 Rafael Guerço , Katia Cunha , Verne V. Smith , Christian R. Hayes , Carlos Abia , David L. Lambert , Henrik Jönsson , Nils Ryde

High resolution (R$\sim$22,500) spectra for 400 red clump giants, in four fields within $\rm -4.8^{\circ} \lesssim b \lesssim -3.4^{\circ}$ and $\rm -10^{\circ} \lesssim l \lesssim +10^{\circ}$, were obtained within the GIRAFFE Inner Bulge…

We present a comprehensive abundance analysis of 20 elements for 16 new low-metallicity stars from the Chemical Abundances of Stars in the Halo (CASH) project. The abundances have been derived from both Hobby-Eberly Telescope High…

This study aims to analyse the elemental abundances for the late B type supergiant star $\sigma$ Cyg and the early A-type supergiant $\eta$ Leo using ATLAS9 (Kurucz, 1995; Sbordone et al., 2004), assuming local thermodynamic equilibrium…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-16 Taner Tanriverdi

We present abundances for Ru and Hf, compare them to abundances of other heavy elements, and discuss the problems found in determining Ru and Hf abundances with laboratory gf-values in the spectra of barium stars. We determined Ru and Hf…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. M. Allen , G. F. Porto de Mello

We present a detailed analysis of the Horizontal Branch of the Carina Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy by means of synthetic modelling techniques, taking consistently into account the star formation history and metallicity evolution as determined…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-11-04 Alessandro Savino , Maurizio Salaris , Eline Tolstoy

This study introduces a line list for the abundance analysis of F and G type stars across the 4080-9675 A wavelength range. A systematic search employing lower excitation potentials, accurate log gf values, and an updated multiplet table…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-09 T. Şahin , F. Güney , S. A. Şentürk , N. Çınar , M. Marışmak
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