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Let R be a commutative ring with identity and Specs(M) denote the set all second submodules of an R-module M. In this paper, we construct and study a sheaf of modules, denoted by O(N; M), on Specs(M) equipped with the dual Zariski topology…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-09-19 Secil Ceken , Mustafa Alkan

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with nonzero identity. Let $\mathcal{I}(R)$ be the set of all ideals of $R$ and let $\delta : \mathcal{I}(R)\longrightarrow \mathcal{I}(R)$ be a function. Then $\delta$ is called an expansion function of ideals…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Abdelhaq El Khalfi , Najib Mahdou , Ünsal Tekir , Suat Koç

We say that a subring $R_0$ of a ring $R$ is semi-invariant if $R_0$ is the ring of invariants in $R$ under some set of ring endomorphisms of some ring containing $R$. We show that $R_0$ is semi-invariant if and only if there is a ring…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-04-07 Uriya A. First

Suppose $R$ is a commutative ring and $G$ is a group acting on a set $W$. We consider the $RG$-module $RW$ in the case where $G$ is the automorphism group of an $\omega$-categorical structure $M$ and $W$ is, for example, $M^n$ (for $n \in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-01 David M. Evans

We investigate ideal-semisimple and congruence-semisimple semirings. We give several new characterizations of such semirings using e-projective and e-injective semimodules. We extend several characterizations of semisimple rings to (not…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Jawad Y. Abuhlail , Rangga Ganzar Noegraha

Similar to the idea of relative projectivity, we introduce the notion of relative subprojectivity, which is an alternative way to measure the projectivity of a module. Given modules $M$ and $N$, $M$ is said to be {\em $N$-subprojective} if…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-20 Chris Holston , Sergio R. López-Permouth , Joe Mastromatteo , José E. Simental-Rodríguez

The main purpose of this paper is to introduce the concept of essentially critically compressible modules. We call an R-module M essentially critically compressible module if it is essentially compressible and additionally it cannot be…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-03-15 Abhay K. Singh

Let $R$ be a commutative ring. An $R$-module $M$ is said to be almost projective if ${\rm Ext}^1_R(M, N) = 0$ for any $R_{\mathfrak{m}}$-module $N$ and any maximal ideal $\mathfrak{m}$ of $R$. In this paper, we investigate rings $R$ over…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-06-05 Xiaolei Zhang , Wei Qi , Dechuan Zhou

We first introduce and study the notion of semi-regular flat modules, and then show that a ring $R$ is a strong \Prufer\ ring if and only if every submodule of a semi-regular flat $R$-module is semi-regular flat, if and only if every ideal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-11-04 Xiaolei Zhang , Guocheng Dai , Xuelian Xiao , Wei Qi

Let $ m , n \in \mathbb{N}$, $D$ be a division ring, and $M_{m \times n}(D)$ denote the bimodule of all $m \times n$ matrices with entries from $D$. First, we characterize one-sided submodules of $M_{m \times n}(D)$ in terms of left row…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-08-04 M. Rahimi-Alangi , Bamdad R. Yahaghi

Let $R$ be a commutative unital ring, $a\in R$ and $t$ a positive integer. $a^{t}$-reduced $R$-modules and universally $a^{t}$-reduced $R$-modules are defined and their properties given. Known (resp. new) results about reduced $R$-modules…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-05-27 Annet Kyomuhangi , David Ssevviiri

Let $M$ be a non-zero module over an associative (not necessarily commutative) ring. In this paper, we investigate the so-called \emph{second} and \emph{coprime} submodules of $M.$ Moreover, we topologize the spectrum $%…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-02-04 Jawad Abuhlail

Let $G$ be a group, $R$ be a $G$-graded commutative ring with nonzero unity and $GI(R)$ be the set of all graded ideals of $R$. Suppose that $\phi:GI(R)\rightarrow GI(R)\cup\{\emptyset\}$ is a function. In this article, we introduce and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Mashhoor Refai , Rashid Abu-Dawwas , Unsal Tekir , Suat Koc , Roa'a Awawdeh , Eda Yildiz

Let $N$ be a submodule of a finitely generated module $M$ over a Noetherian ring. A method for the computation of the submodule generated by the envelope of $N$ is given. The relations between weakly prime submodules and their envelopes are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-15 Erol Yilmaz , Sibel Cansu

In this paper, we introduce the notion of uniformly S-essential (u-S-essential) submodules. Let R be a commutative ring and S a multiplicative subset of R. A submodule K of an R-module M is said to be u-S-essential in M if for any submodule…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Mohammad Adarbeh , Mohammad Saleh

Let $R$ be a finite ring and let $M, N$ be two finite left $R$-modules. We present two distinct deterministic algorithms that decide in polynomial time whether or not $M$ and $N$ are isomorphic, and if they are, exhibit an isomorphism. As…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Iuliana Ciocănea-Teodorescu

We show that, with some technical conditions, an abelian category can be embedded into the category of bimodules over a ring. The case of semisimple rigid monoidal categories is studied in more detail.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Phung Ho Hai

In this paper we show that for a given set of pairwise comaximal ideals $\{X_i\}_{i\in I}$ in a ring $R$ with unity and any right $R$-module $M$ with generating set $Y$ and $C(X_i)=\sum\limits_{k\in\mathbb{N}}\underline{\ell}_M(X_i^{k})$,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-08-10 Gary F. Birkenmeier , C. Edward Ryan

A semidualizing module is a generalization of Grothendieck's dualizing module. For a local Cohen-Macaulay ring $R$, the ring itself and its canonical module are always realized as (trivial) semidualizing modules. Reasonably, one might…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Ela Celikbas , Hugh Geller , Toshinori Kobayashi

For a commutative Noetherian local ring we define and study the class of modules having reducible complexity, a class containing all modules of finite complete intersection dimension. Various properties of this class of modules are given,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-08-30 Petter Andreas Bergh