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Broadband quantum light is a vital resource for quantum metrology and spectroscopy applications such as quantum optical coherence tomography or entangled two photon absorption. For entangled two photon absorption in particular, very high…

Quantum light sources are essential building blocks for many quantum technologies, enabling secure communication, powerful computing, precise sensing and imaging. Recent advancements have witnessed a significant shift towards the…

This paper reports a novel single mode source of narrow-band entangled photon pairs at telecom wavelengths under continuous wave excitation, based on parametric down conversion. For only 7 mW of pump power it has a created spectral radiance…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-19 Matthaeus Halder , Alexios Beveratos , Rob T Thew , Corentin Jorel , Hugo Zbinden , Nicolas Gisin

We present an exact model of the detection statistics of a probabilistic source of photon pairs from which a fast, simple and precise method to measure the source's brightness and photon channel transmissions is demonstrated. We measure…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-30 Felix Bussieres , Joshua A. Slater , Nicolas Godbout , Wolfgang Tittel

Entangled photon pair sources are a key enabling technology for quantum communication and networking, yet their deployment beyond laboratory environments is hindered by system-level complexity, limited operational stability, and…

Single-photon pairs created in the nonlinear process of spontaneous parametric downconversion form the backbone of fundamental and applied experimental quantum information science. Many applications benefit from careful spectral shaping of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Agata M. Brańczyk , Alessandro Fedrizzi , Timothy C. Ralph , Andrew G. White

Operating reconfigurable quantum circuits with single photon sources is a key goal of photonic quantum information science and technology. We use an integrated waveguide device comprising of directional couplers and a reconfigurable thermal…

Quantum photon sources of high rate, brightness, and purity are increasingly desirable as quantum information systems are quickly scaled up and applied to many fields. Using a periodically poled lithium niobate microresonator on chip, we…

Optics · Physics 2021-01-04 Zhaohui Ma , Jia-Yang Chen , Zhan Li , Chao Tang , Yong Meng Sua , Heng Fan , Yu-Ping Huang

We report on a source of ultranarrow-band photon pairs generated by widely nondegenerate cavity-enhanced spontaneous down-conversion. The source is designed to be compatible with Pr3+ solid state quantum memories and telecommunication…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-17 Julia Fekete , Daniel Rielander , Matteo Cristiani , Hugues de Riedmatten

Realising a global quantum network requires combining individual strengths of different quantum systems to perform universal tasks, notably using flying and stationary qubits. However, transferring coherently quantum information between…

Spontaneous parametric down-conversion is a well-known process in quantum nonlinear optics in which a photon incident on a nonlinear crystal spontaneously splits into two photons. Here we propose an analogous physical process where one…

We give a concrete experimental scheme for engineering the insulator-superfluid transition of light in a one-dimensional (1-D) array of coupled superconducting stripline resonators. In our proposed architecture, the on-site interaction and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Chun-Wang Wu , Ming Gao , Zhi-Jiao Deng , Hong-Yi Dai , Ping-Xing Chen , Cheng-Zu Li

A simple, room-temperature, cavity- and vacuum-free interface for a photon-matter interaction is implemented. In the experiment, a heralded single photon generated by the process of spontaneous parametric down-conversion is absorbed by an…

We report on a new kind of correlated photon-pair source based on a waveguide integrated on a Periodically Poled Lithium Niobate substrate. Using a pump laser of a few micro-Watts at 657 nm, we generate degenerate photon-pairs at 1314 nm.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Tanzilli , H. de Riedmatten , W. Tittel , H. Zbinden , P. Baldi , M. de Micheli , D. B. Ostrowsky , N. Gisin

We experimentally demonstrate a method to control the relative amount of quantum and classical energy correlations between two photons from a pair emitted by spontaneous parametric downconversion. Decoherence in the energy basis is achieved…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-29 Stefan Lerch , André Stefanov

A high-quality narrowband polarization-entangled source in the telecom band is preferred to avoid frequency dispersion for long-distance transmission in optical fibers and to efficiently couple with telecom band quantum memories. Here, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-01 Ming-Yuan Gao , Yin-Hai Li , Yan Li , Zhenghe Zhou , Guang-Can Guo , Zhi-Yuan Zhou , Bao-Sen Shi

Hybrid quantum information devices that combine disparate physical systems interacting through photons offer the promise of combining low-loss telecommunications wavelength transmission with high fidelity visible wavelength storage and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-22 Matthew T. Rakher , Lijun Ma , Marcelo Davanco , Oliver Slattery , Xiao Tang , Kartik Srinivasan

We present a brief overview of the transport of quantum light across a one-dimensional waveguide which is integrated with a periodic string of quantum-scale dipoles. We demonstrate a scheme to implement transparency by suitably tuning the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-08 Girish S. Agarwal , Debsuvra Mukhopadhyay

Entanglement is an extraordinary feature of quantum mechanics. Sources of entangled optical photons were essential to test the foundations of quantum physics through violations of Bell's inequalities. More recently, entangled many-body…

Many of the envisioned quantum photonic technologies, e.g. a quantum repeater, rely on an energy- (wavelength-) tunable source of polarization entangled photon pairs. The energy tunability is a fundamental requirement to perform…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-04 Yan Chen , Jiaxiang Zhang , Michael Zopf , Kyubong Jung , Yang Zhang , Fei Ding , Oliver G. Schmidt