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Related papers: Rippling and crumpling in disordered free-standing…

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Motivated by a freely suspended graphene and polymerized membranes in soft and biological matter we present a detailed study of a tensionless elastic sheet in the presence of thermal fluctuations and quenched disorder. The manuscript is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-20 Pierre Le Doussal , Leo Radzihovsky

Meyer et al (2007) found that free-standing graphene sheets, just one atom thick, display spontaneous ripples. The ripples are of order 2-20 {\AA} high and 20-200 {\AA} wide. The sheets in which they appear are only one atom thick, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Rebecca C. Thompson-Flagg , Maria J. B. Moura , M. Marder

Previous Raman measurements on supported graphene under high pressure reported a very different shift rate of in-plane phonon frequency of graphene (16 cm$^{-1}$GPa$^{-1}$) from graphite (4.7 cm$^{-1}$GPa$^{-1}$), implying very different…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-02 Y. W. Sun , W. Liu , I. Hernandez , J. Gonzalez , F. Rodriguez , D. J. Dunstan , C. J. Humphreys

Graphene monolayer, with extremely low flexural stiffness, displays spontaneous rippling due to thermal fluctuations at a finite temperature. When a graphene membrane is placed on a solid substrate, the adhesive interactions between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Peng Wang , Wei Gao , Rui Huang

We propose a theory of ripples in suspended graphene sheets based on two-dimensional elasticity equations that are made discrete on the honeycomb lattice and then periodized. At each point carbon atoms are coupled to Ising spins whose…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-06 L. L. Bonilla , A. Carpio

We study the spin relaxation in graphene due to magnetic moments induced by defects. We propose and employ in our studies a microscopic model that describes magnetic impurity scattering processes mediated by charge puddles. This model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-28 Vladimir G. Miranda , Eduardo R. Mucciolo , Caio H. Lewenkopf

We study the effect of disordered ripples on the conductivity of monolayer graphene flakes. We calculate the relaxation times and the Boltzmann conductivities associated with two mechanisms. First, we study the conductivity correction due…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-03 Rhonald Burgos , Jesus Warnes , Leandro R. F. Lima , Caio Lewenkopf

We consider a simple spin-membrane model for rippling in graphene. The model exhibits transitions from a flat but rippled membrane to a buckled one. At high temperature the transition is second order but it is first order at low temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-09 Miguel Ruiz-Garcia , Luis L. Bonilla , Antonio Prados

Graphene with high carrier mobility \mu\ is required both for graphene-based electronic devices and for the investigation of the fundamental properties of graphene's Dirac fermions. It is largely accepted that the mobility-limiting factor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-08 A. K. M. Newaz , Yevgeniy S. Puzyrev , Bin Wang , Sokrates T. Pantelides , Kirill I. Bolotin

We calculate Root Mean Square (RMS) deviations from equilibrium for atoms in a two dimensional crystal with local (e.g. covalent) bonding between close neighbors. Large scale Monte Carlo calculations are in good agreement with analytical…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-27 D. J. Priour, , James Losey

Wrinkling is a ubiquitous phenomenon in two-dimensional membranes. In particular, in the large-scale growth of graphene on metallic substrates, high densities of wrinkles are commonly observed. Despite their prevalence and potential impact…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-13 Wenjuan Zhu , Tony Low , Vasili Perebeinos , Ageeth A. Bol , Yu Zhu , Hugen Yan , Jerry Tersoff , Phaedon Avouris

Recent experiments have shown surprisingly large thermal time constants in suspended graphene ranging from 10 to 100 ns in drums with a diameter ranging from 2 to 7 microns. The large time constants and their scaling with diameter points…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-18 Robin J. Dolleman , Yaroslav M. Blanter , Herre S. J. van der Zant , Peter G. Steeneken , Gerard J. Verbiest

Morphology mediates the interplay between the structure and electronic transport in atomically thin nanoribbons such as graphene as the relaxation of edge stresses occurs preferentially via out-of-plane deflections. In the case of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Hailong Wang , Moneesh Upmanyu

Understanding how the mechanical behavior of materials deviates at the nanoscale from the macroscopically established concepts is a key challenge of particular importance for graphene, given the complex interplay between its nanoscale…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-26 Levente Tapaszto , Traian Dumitrica , Sung J. Kim , Peter Nemes-Incze , Chanyong Hwang , Laszlo P. Biro

Room temperature simulations of graphene have been performed as a function of the mechanical tension of the layer. Finite-size effects are accurately reproduced by an acoustic dispersion law for the out-of-plane vibrations that, in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-01 R. Ramirez , C. P. Herrero

We discuss the effect of certain types of static disorder, like that induced by curvature or topological defects, on the quantum correction to the conductivity in graphene. We find that when the intervalley scattering time is long or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. F. Morpurgo , F. Guinea

Antimonene has attracted much attention for its high carrier mobility and suitable band gap for electronic, optoelectronic, and even spintronic devices. To tailor its properties for such applications, strain engineering may be adopted.…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-10 Yujia Tian , Devesh R. Kripalani , Ming Xue , Shaofan Li , Kun Zhou

We consider a model of Dirac fermions coupled to flexural phonons to describe a graphene sheet fluctuating in dimension $2+d$. We derive the self-consistent screening equations for the quantum problem, exact in the limit of large $d$. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-02 Francisco Guinea , Pierre Le Doussal , Kay Joerg Wiese

Understanding disorder in graphene is essential for electronic applications; in contrast to conventional materials, the extraordinarily low electron-phonon scattering1, 2 in graphene implies that disorder3-7 dominates its resistivity even…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-14 Jun Yan , Michael S. Fuhrer

Thermally fluctuating sheets and ribbons provide an intriguing forum in which to investigate strong violations of Hooke's Law: large distance elastic parameters are in fact not constant, but instead depend on the macroscopic dimensions.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-29 Mark J. Bowick , Andrej Kosmrlj , David R. Nelson , Rastko Sknepnek