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In 2015, Campbell et al. (Nature 523, 322) presented spectroscopic laboratory gas phase data for the fullerene cation, C$_{60}^+$, that coincide with reported astronomical spectra of two diffuse interstellar band (DIB) features at 9633 and…

In this brief review of recent work relating the DIBs to other gas-phase constituents of the ISM, we explore correlations between DIB equivalent widths and the column densities of various atomic and molecular species, drawn from a large…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 Daniel E. Welty

The existence of multiple layers in the inner Orion Nebula has been revealed using data from an Atlas of spectra at 2" and 12 km/s resolution. These data were sometimes grouped over Samples of 10"x10"to produce high Signal to Noise spectra…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-02 C. R. O'Dell

We report the detection of the 1665 and 1667 MHz main lines of OH (hydroxyl) and upper limits on the 1612 MHz satellite line of OH towards the carbon-rich AGB star, IRC+10216. We find a beam averaged fractional abundance x(OH)~4x10^{-8}.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. E. S. Ford , D. A. Neufeld , P. F. Goldsmith , G. J. Melnick

Six high-resolution (\lambda/\Delta\lambda ~ 3000) far-UV (\lambda\lambda = 910-1210 \AA) spectra of the magnetic cataclysmic variable AM Herculis were acquired in 1996 November during the flight of the ORFEUS-SPAS II mission. AM Her was in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Christopher W. Mauche , John C. Raymond

Using the novel Diffracto-Astrometry technique, we analyze 44 Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 images of the Orion Trapezium (OT) taken over a span of 12 yr (1995-2007). We measure the relative positions of the six…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-03 J. Olivares , L. J. Sánchez , A. Ruelas-Mayorga , C. Allen , R. Costero , A. Poveda

We performed AO-assisted high-resolution imaging polarimetry on selected Orion proplyds close to the Trapezium stars in the J, H, and K bands. Differential polarimetric images of one of the largest and brightest proplyds are interpreted…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Rost , A. Eckart , T. Ott

Interstellar lines observed toward stellar targets change slowly over long timescales, mainly due to the proper motion of the background target relative to the intervening clouds. On longer timescales, the cloud's slowly changing physical…

We present the experimental InfraRed Multiple Photon Dissociation (IRMPD) spectrum and fragmentation mass spectrum of the irregular, cationic PAH dibenzo[a,l]pyrene (C$_{24}$H$_{14}^+$) in the 6-40 $\mu$m / 250-1650 cm$^{-1}$ range. The use…

Diffuse Interstellar Bands (DIBs) are non-stellar weak absorption features of unknown origin found in the spectra of stars viewed through one or several clouds of Interstellar Medium (ISM). Research of DIBs outside the Milky Way is…

We report high resolution spectroscopy of the moderately reddened (A$_V$=3) early type star Cernis 52 located in a region of the Perseus molecular cloud complex with anomalous microwave emission. In addition to the presence of the most…

We report the serendipitous discovery of two objects close in projection with fairly strong emission lines at long wavelength (~9190 A). One (A) seems not to be hosted by any galaxy brighter than V(555)=27.5, or I(814)=26.7 (Vega-based…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel Stern , Andrew J. Bunker , Hyron Spinrad , Arjun Dey

We present high spatial resolution spectroscopic observations of the proplyd 167-317 (LV2) near the Trapezium cluster in the Orion nebula, obtained during the System Verification run of the Gemini Multi Object Spectrograph (GMOS) Integral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. J. Vasconcelos , A. H. Cerqueira , H. Plana , A. C. Raga , C. Morisset

We present integral field spectroscopy of two selected zones in the Orion Nebula obtained with the Potsdam Multi-Aperture Spectrophotometer (PMAS), covering the optical spectral range from 3500 to 7200 A and with a spatial resolution of 1".…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 A. Mesa-Delgado , M. Núñez-Díaz , C. Esteban , L. López-Martín , J. García-Rojas

As a result of the search for the identity of the chromophores responsible for producing the diffuse interstellar bands, a comprehensive exposition of experimental data is presented, which implicates the following molecules- 1. The…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-06-21 Fred M. Johnson

We examine the evolution of late-time, optical nebular features of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) using a sample consisting of 160 spectra of 27 normal SNe Ia taken from the literature as well as unpublished spectra of SN 2008Q and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-17 C. S. Black , R. A. Fesen , J. T. Parrent

We report the results of infrared photometry on 39 extended red objects (EROs) in the Carina Nebula, observed with the Spitzer Space Telescope. Most EROs are identified by bright, extended 8.0 um emission, which ranges from 10'' to 40'' in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Remington O. Sexton , Matthew S. Povich , Nathan Smith , Brian L. Babler , Marilyn R. Meade , Alexander L. Rudolph

Redshift space distortions on large scales can be used to measure the linear growth rate parameter $\ff \approx \Omega^{0.6}/b$. I report here measurements of such distortions in the IRAS 2 Jy, 1.2 Jy, and QDOT redshift surveys, finding…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 A. J. S. Hamilton

The Swift Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) is discovering interesting new objects while monitoring the sky in the 14-195 keV band. Here we present the X-ray properties and spectral energy distributions for two unusual AGN sources. Both NVSS…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 J. Drew Hogg , Lisa M. Winter , Richard Mushotzky , Christopher Reynolds , Margaret Trippe

We present an investigation into the optical properties of Nd$_{4}$Ni$_{3}$O$_{8}$ at different temperatures from 300 down to 5~K over a broad frequency range. The optical conductivity at 5~K is decomposed into IR-active phonons, a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-05-17 Jiahao Hao , Xinwei Fan , Qing Li , Xiaoxiang Zhou , Chengping He , Yaomin Dai , Bing Xu , Xiyu Zhu , Hai-Hu Wen
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