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The increasing number of space missions may overwhelm ground support infrastructure, prompting the need for autonomous deep-space guidance, navigation, and control (GN\&C) systems. These systems offer sustainable and cost-effective…

The growing number of space debris in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) jeopardizes long-term orbital sustainability, requiring efficient risk assessment for active debris removal (ADR) missions. This study presents the development and validation of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-28 Yacob Medhin , Simone Servadio

This paper outlines the Radio Science Experiment (RSE) proposed for the RAMSES mission to asteroid (99942) Apophis, which will undergo a close Earth encounter in April 2029. This event provides a unique opportunity to study the asteroid's…

Low-thrust trajectories play a crucial role in optimizing scientific output and cost efficiency in asteroid belt missions. Unlike high-thrust transfers, low-thrust trajectories require solving complex optimal control problems. This…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-30 Giacomo Acciarini , Laurent Beauregard , Dario Izzo

A co-orbital asteroid shares the orbit of a secondary body about its primary. Though more commonly encountered as an asteroid that shares a planet's orbit around the Sun, a co-orbital asteroid could similarly share the orbit of the Moon…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-16 Cole R. Gregg , Paul A. Wiegert

The perturbative integral method was applied to quantify the contribution of external forces during a specific interval of time in trajectories of spacecraft around asteroids and under the Luni-solar influence. However, this method has not…

The proliferation of debris in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) represents a significant threat to space sustainability and spacecraft safety. Active Debris Removal (ADR) has emerged as a promising approach to address this issue, utilising Orbital…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Antoine Poupon , Hugo de Rohan Willner , Pierre Nikitits , Adam Abdin

Hazardous asteroid has been one of the concerns for humankind as fallen asteroid on earth could cost a huge impact on the society.Monitoring these objects could help predict future impact events, but such efforts are hindered by the large…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-05 Thai Duy Quy , Alvin Buana , Josh Lee , Rakha Asyrofi

Asteroid restructuring uses robotics, self replication, and mechanical automatons to autonomously restructure an asteroid into a large rotating space station. The restructuring process makes structures from asteroid oxide materials; uses…

Popular Physics · Physics 2023-11-29 David W. Jensen

Binary near-Earth asteroid (65803) Didymos is the target of the proposed NASA Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART), part of the Asteroid Impact & Deflection Assessment (AIDA) mission concept. In this mission, the DART spacecraft is…

This paper presents a novel methodology to control spacecraft swarms about singleasteroids with arbitrary gravitational potential coefficients. This approach enablesthe use of small, autonomous swarm spacecraft in conjunction with a…

Space Physics · Physics 2020-07-22 Corinne Lippe , Simone D'Amico

As part of the dynamical analysis carried out within the Horizon 2020 ReDSHIFT project, this work analyzes the possible strategies to guide low altitude satellites towards an atmospheric reentry through an impulsive maneuver. We consider a…

We present a new method for engineering the artificial capture of asteroids. Based on theories of the chaos-assisted capture of natural satellites of the giant planets, we show how an unbound asteroid that passes close to a regular region…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-15 Patricia E. Verrier , Colin R. McInnes

Areostationary Mars orbit (AMO) satellites will play an important role in future expeditions to the Martian surface due to their strength as navigation and communication satellites. Perturbative forces experienced by an AMOR satellite will…

Space Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 Nathan A. Gall , Robert D. Halverson , Ryan J. Caverly

The computation of the Minimum Orbital Intersection Distance (MOID) is an old, but increasingly relevant problem. Fast and precise methods for MOID computation are needed to select potentially hazardous asteroids from a large catalogue. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-22 Jose M. Hedo , Manuel Ruiz , Jesus Pelaez

The space challenges do exist at every stride on a human expedition to Mars that arise due to galactic natural phenomena and artificial technologies. This paper emphasizes on Mars orbital and planetary challenges encountered from orbit to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-09 Malaya Kumar Biswal M , Noor Basanta Das , Ramesh Naidu Annavarapu

The Earth--Moon system has been experiencing impacts from asteroids and comets for billions of years. The Moon, as an airless body, has preserved a distinct record of these events in form of impact craters and ejecta deposits, offering…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-16 Yifei Jiao , Bin Cheng , Hexi Baoyin

While no known asteroid poses a threat to Earth for at least the next century, the catalog of near-Earth asteroids is incomplete for objects whose impacts would produce regional devastation. Several approaches have been proposed to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-07 R. Terik Daly , Carolyn M. Ernst , Olivier S. Barnouin , Nancy L. Chabot , Andrew S. Rivkin , Andrew F. Cheng , Elena Y. Adams , Harrison F. Agrusa , Elisabeth D. Abel , Amy L. Alford , Erik I. Asphaug , Justin A. Atchison , Andrew R. Badger , Paul Baki , Ronald-L. Ballouz , Dmitriy L. Bekker , Julie Bellerose , Shyam Bhaskaran , Bonnie J. Buratti , Saverio Cambioni , Michelle H. Chen , Steven R. Chesley , George Chiu , Gareth S. Collins , Matthew W. Cox , Mallory E. DeCoster , Peter S. Ericksen , Raymond C. Espiritu , Alan S. Faber , Tony L. Farnham , Fabio Ferrari , Zachary J. Fletcher , Robert W. Gaskell , Dawn M. Graninger , Musad A. Haque , Patricia A. Harrington-Duff , Sarah Hefter , Isabel Herreros , Masatoshi Hirabayashi , Philip M. Huang , Syau-Yun W. Hsieh , Seth A. Jacobson , Stephen N. Jenkins , Mark A. Jensenius , Jeremy W. John , Martin Jutzi , Tomas Kohout , Timothy O. Krueger , Frank E. Laipert , Norberto R. Lopez , Robert Luther , Alice Lucchetti , Declan M. Mages , Simone Marchi , Anna C. Martin , Maria E. McQuaide , Patrick Michel , Nicholas A. Moskovitz , Ian W. Murphy , Naomi Murdoch , Shantanu P. Naidu , Hari Nair , Michael C. Nolan , Jens Ormö , Maurizio Pajola , Eric E. Palmer , James M. Peachey , Petr Pravec , Sabina D. Raducan , K. T. Ramesh , Joshua R. Ramirez , Edward L. Reynolds , Joshua E. Richman , Colas Q. Robin , Luis M. Rodriguez , Lew M. Roufberg , Brian P. Rush , Carolyn A. Sawyer , Daniel J. Scheeres , Petr Scheirich , Stephen R. Schwartz , Matthew P. Shannon , Brett N. Shapiro , Caitlin E. Shearer , Evan J. Smith , R. Joshua Steele , Jordan K Steckloff , Angela M. Stickle , Jessica M. Sunshine , Emil A. Superfin , Zahi B. Tarzi , Cristina A. Thomas , Justin R. Thomas , Josep M. Trigo-Rodríguez , B. Teresa Tropf , Andrew T. Vaughan , Dianna Velez , C. Dany Waller , Daniel S. Wilson , Kristin A. Wortman , Yun Zhang

The Asteroid Redirect Mission (ARM) under development by NASA is being planned to collect a multi-meter boulder from a near-Earth asteroid (NEA), and to bring it to the cis-lunar space in the mid-2020's for future study and exploitation by…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-28 D. Perna , M. Popescu , F. Monteiro , C. Lantz , D. Lazzaro , F. Merlin

Autonomous mission planning for Active Debris Removal (ADR) must balance efficiency, adaptability, and strict feasibility constraints on fuel and mission duration. This work compares three planners for the constrained multi-debris…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Agni Bandyopadhyay , Günther Waxenegger-Wilfing