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To improve the constraints of symmetry energy at subsaturation density, measuring and accumulating more neutron skin data for neutron rich unstable nuclei is naturally required. Aiming to probe the neutron skin of unstable nuclei by using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-25 Junping Yang , Xiang Chen , Ying Cui , Zhuxia Li , Yingxun Zhang

Neutron reflectometry is a powerful tool used for studies of surfaces and interfaces. In general the absorption in the typical studied materials can be neglected and this technique is limited to the measurement of the reflectivity only. In…

In this paper we describe the development and first tests of a neutron spectrometer designed for high flux environments, such as the ones found in fast nuclear reactors. The spectrometer is based on the conversion of neutrons impinging on…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-12-09 M. Osipenko , M. Ripani , G. Ricco , B. Caiffi , F. Pompili , M. Pillon , M. Angelone , G. Verona-Rinati , R. Cardarelli , G. Mila , S. Argiro

(On behalf of the JUNO Collaboration) The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is an underground 20 kton liquid scintillator detector being built in the south of China and expected to start data taking in 2020. JUNO has a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-01-18 Giuseppe Salamanna

Future accelerator neutrino experiments will provide a powerful tool to measure standard oscillation parameters and search for new physics. In this context, we discuss the prospects of building an accelerator neutrino experiment in China.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-03-01 Jian Tang , Sampsa Vihonen , Yu Xu

We report on the measurements of the fluxes and spectra of the environmental fast neutron background at the China Jinping Underground Laboratory (CJPL) with a rock overburden of about 6700 meters water equivalent, using a liquid…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-03-07 Qiang Du , Shin-Ted Lin , Shu-Kui Liu , Chang-Jian Tang , Li Wang , Wei-Wei Wei , Henry T. Wong , Hao-Yang Xing , Qian Yue , Jing-Jun Zhu

A large area (0.5~m $\times$ 0.5~m) thermal neutron detector was developed based on 0.32~mm-thick $^{6}$LiF:ZnS(Ag) scintillator sheets. The detector was constructed for measurements of seasonal variations in low intensity thermal neutron…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-07-24 Alexandre Kozlov , Dmitry Chernyak

Neutron Computed Tomography (CT) is an increasingly utilised non-destructive analysis tool in material science, palaeontology, and cultural heritage. With the development of new neutron imaging facilities (such as DINGO, ANSTO, Australia)…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-09-04 Jeremy M. C. Brown , Ulf Garbe , Daniele Pelliccia

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a 20 kton multi-purpose liquid scintillator detector with an expected $3\%/\sqrt{E[\mbox{Mev}]}$ energy resolution, under construction in a 700 m underground laboratory in the south of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-02-25 Jinnan Zhang

The retardation spectrometer aSPECT was built to measure the shape of the proton spectrum in free neutron decay with high precision. This allows us to determine the antineutrino electron angular correlation coefficient a. We aim for a…

In order to develop a high spatial resolution (micron level) thermal neutron detector, a detector assembly composed of cerium doped lithium glass microfibers, each with a diameter of 1\,$\mu$m, is proposed, where the neutron absorption…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-06-14 Song Yushou , Joseph Conner , Xiaodong Zhang , Jason P. Hayward

The neutron skin in deformed nuclei is generally not uniformly distributed but has an angular distribution, depending on both the spin-dependent nuclear interaction and the nuclear symmetry energy. To extract the information of the deformed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-24 Lu-Meng Liu , Jun Xu , Guang-Xiong Peng

Jinping Neutrino Experiment (Jinping) is proposed to significantly improve measurements on solar neutrinos and geoneutrinos in China Jinping Laboratory - a lab with a number of unparalleled features, thickest overburden, lowest reactor…

The crystallographic texture of metallic materials is a key microstructural feature that is responsible for the anisotropic behavior, e.g., important in forming operations. In materials science, crystallographic texture is commonly…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-08 Tarek Iraki , Lukas Morand , Norbert Link , Stefan Sandfeld , Dirk Helm

We demonstrate a neutron tomography technique with sub-micrometer spatial resolution. Our method consists of measuring neutron diffraction spectra using a double crystal diffractometer as a function of sample rotation and then using a phase…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-11-13 B. Heacock , D. Sarenac , D. G. Cory , M. G. Huber , J. P. W. MacLean , H. Miao , H. Wen , D. A. Pushin

A highly predictive neutrino mass matrix texture is proposed. The texture is minimal and carries two interesting correlations. It gives precise and unambiguous answers to almost all the current issues related to observable parameters in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-12 Pralay Chakraborty , Sagar Tirtha Goswami , Subhankar Roy

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is proposed to determine the neutrino mass hierarchy using an underground liquid scintillator detector. It is located 53 km away from both Yangjiang and Taishan Nuclear Power Plants in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-09-29 T. Adam , F. An , G. An , Q. An , N. Anfimov , V. Antonelli , G. Baccolo , M. Baldoncini , E. Baussan , M. Bellato , L. Bezrukov , D. Bick , S. Blyth , S. Boarin , A. Brigatti , T. Brugière , R. Brugnera , M. Buizza Avanzini , J. Busto , A. Cabrera , H. Cai , X. Cai , A. Cammi , D. Cao , G. Cao , J. Cao , J. Chang , Y. Chang , M. Chen , P. Chen , Q. Chen , S. Chen , S. Chen , S. Chen , X. Chen , Y. Chen , Y. Cheng , D. Chiesa , A. Chukanov , M. Clemenza , B. Clerbaux , D. D'Angelo , H. de Kerret , Z. Deng , Z. Deng , X. Ding , Y. Ding , Z. Djurcic , S. Dmitrievsky , M. Dolgareva , D. Dornic , E. Doroshkevich , M. Dracos , O. Drapier , S. Dusini , M. A. Díaz , T. Enqvist , D. Fan , C. Fang , J. Fang , X. Fang , L. Favart , D. Fedoseev , G. Fiorentini , R. Ford , A. Formozov , R. Gaigher , H. Gan , A. Garfagnini , G. Gaudiot , C. Genster , M. Giammarchi , F. Giuliani , M. Gonchar , G. Gong , H. Gong , M. Gonin , Y. Gornushkin , M. Grassi , C. Grewing , V. Gromov , M. Gu , M. Guan , V. Guarino , W. Guo , X. Guo , Y. Guo , M. Göger-Neff , P. Hackspacher , C. Hagner , R. Han , Z. Han , J. Hao , M. He , D. Hellgartner , Y. Heng , D. Hong , S. Hou , Y. Hsiung , B. Hu , J. Hu , S. Hu , T. Hu , W. Hu , H. Huang , X. Huang , X. Huang , L. Huo , W. Huo , A. Ioannisian , D. Ioannisyan , M. Jeitler , K. Jen , S. Jetter , X. Ji , X. Ji , S. Jian , D. Jiang , X. Jiang , C. Jollet , M. Kaiser , B. Kan , L. Kang , M. Karagounis , N. Kazarian , S. Kettell , D. Korablev , A. Krasnoperov , S. Krokhaleva , Z. Krumshteyn , A. Kruth , P. Kuusiniemi , T. Lachenmaier , L. Lei , R. Lei , X. Lei , R. Leitner , F. Lenz , C. Li , F. Li , F. Li , J. Li , N. Li , S. Li , T. Li , W. Li , W. Li , X. Li , X. Li , X. Li , X. Li , Y. Li , Y. Li , Z. Li , H. Liang , H. Liang , J. Liang , M. Licciardi , G. Lin , S. Lin , T. Lin , Y. Lin , I. Lippi , G. Liu , H. Liu , H. Liu , J. Liu , J. Liu , J. Liu , J. Liu , Q. Liu , Q. Liu , S. Liu , S. Liu , Y. Liu , P. Lombardi , Y. Long , S. Lorenz , C. Lu , F. Lu , H. Lu , J. Lu , J. Lu , J. Lu , B. Lubsandorzhiev , S. Lubsandorzhiev , L. Ludhova , F. Luo , S. Luo , Z. Lv , V. Lyashuk , Q. Ma , S. Ma , X. Ma , X. Ma , Y. Malyshkin , F. Mantovani , Y. Mao , S. Mari , D. Mayilyan , W. McDonough , G. Meng , A. Meregaglia , E. Meroni , M. Mezzetto , J. Min , L. Miramonti , M. Montuschi , N. Morozov , T. Mueller , P. Muralidharan , M. Nastasi , D. Naumov , E. Naumova , I. Nemchenok , Z. Ning , H. Nunokawa , L. Oberauer , J. P. Ochoa-Ricoux , A. Olshevskiy , F. Ortica , H. Pan , A. Paoloni , N. Parkalian , S. Parmeggiano , V. Pec , N. Pelliccia , H. Peng , P. Poussot , S. Pozzi , E. Previtali , S. Prummer , F. Qi , M. Qi , S. Qian , X. Qian , H. Qiao , Z. Qin , G. Ranucci , A. Re , B. Ren , J. Ren , T. Rezinko , B. Ricci , M. Robens , A. Romani , B. Roskovec , X. Ruan , X. Ruan , A. Rybnikov , A. Sadovsky , P. Saggese , G. Salamanna , J. Sawatzki , J. Schuler , A. Selyunin , G. Shi , J. Shi , Y. Shi , V. Sinev , C. Sirignano , M. Sisti , O. Smirnov , M. Soiron , A. Stahl , L. Stanco , J. Steinmann , V. Strati , G. Sun , X. Sun , Y. Sun , Y. Sun , D. Taichenachev , J. Tang , A. Tietzsch , I. Tkachev , W. H. Trzaska , Y. Tung , S. van Waasen , C. Volpe , V. Vorobel , L. Votano , C. Wang , C. Wang , C. Wang , G. Wang , H. Wang , M. Wang , R. Wang , S. Wang , W. Wang , W. Wang , Y. Wang , Y. Wang , Y. Wang , Y. Wang , Z. Wang , Z. Wang , Z. Wang , Z. Wang , Z. Wang , W. Wei , Y. Wei , M. Weifels , L. Wen , Y. Wen , C. Wiebusch , S. Wipperfurth , S. C. Wong , B. Wonsak , C. Wu , Q. Wu , Z. Wu , M. Wurm , J. Wurtz , Y. Xi , D. Xia , J. Xia , M. Xiao , Y. Xie , J. Xu , J. Xu , L. Xu , Y. Xu , B. Yan , X. Yan , C. Yang , C. Yang , H. Yang , L. Yang , M. Yang , Y. Yang , Y. Yang , Y. Yang , E. Yanovich , Y. Yao , M. Ye , X. Ye , U. Yegin , F. Yermia , Z. You , B. Yu , C. Yu , C. Yu , G. Yu , Z. Yu , Y. Yuan , Z. Yuan , M. Zanetti , P. Zeng , S. Zeng , T. Zeng , L. Zhan , C. Zhang , F. Zhang , G. Zhang , H. Zhang , J. Zhang , J. Zhang , J. Zhang , K. Zhang , P. Zhang , Q. Zhang , T. Zhang , X. Zhang , X. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Z. Zhang , Z. Zhang , J. Zhao , M. Zhao , T. Zhao , Y. Zhao , H. Zheng , M. Zheng , X. Zheng , Y. Zheng , W. Zhong , G. Zhou , J. Zhou , L. Zhou , N. Zhou , R. Zhou , S. Zhou , W. Zhou , X. Zhou , Y. Zhou , H. Zhu , K. Zhu , H. Zhuang , L. Zong , J. Zou

The newest neutron scattering applications are highly intensity-limited techniques that demand reducing the neutron losses between source and detectors. In addition, the nuclear industry demands more accurate data and procedures for the…

A neutron time projection chamber can locate the approximate direction of a neutron hot spot with high efficiency and a 4{\pi} field of view. The angular resolution can be significantly improved by adding several plastic scintillation…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-07-11 Yidong Fu , Yang Tian , Yulan Li , Yigang Yang , Yiming Cai , Jian Yang , Jin Li

A new method for directional fast neutron detection is proposed based on a neutron time projection chamber (TPC) and position-sensitive plastic scintillation detectors. The detection system can efficiently locate the approximate location of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-07-11 Yidong Fu , Yang Tian , Yulan Li , Jian Yang , Jin Li