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Time-resolved photoluminescence measurements show that the decay time for charged excitons in a GaAs two-dimensional electron gas increases by an order of magnitude at high magnetic fields. Unlike neutral excitons, the charged exciton…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Okamura , D. Heiman , M. Sundaram , A. C. Gossard

We study spatially indirect excitons of GaAs quantum wells, confined in a 10 microns electrostatic trap. Below a critical temperature of about 1 Kelvin, we detect macroscopic spatial coherence and quantised vortices in the weak…

Cyclotron resonance at microwave frequencies is used to measure the band mass (m_b) of the two-dimensional holes (2DH's) in carbon-doped (100) GaAs/AlxGa1-xAs heterostructures. The measured m_b shows strong dependences on both the 2DH…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Zhu , K. Lai , D. C. Tsui , S. P. Bayrakci , N. P. Ong , M. Manfra , L. Pfeiffer , K. West

We study the effects of the nonlinear piezoelectricity and the In distribution on the exciton energy, the electron-hole electric dipole moment, and the fine-structure splitting in stress-tunable InGaAs/GaAs quantum dots integrated onto a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-11 Petr Klenovský , Petr Steindl , Johannes Aberl , Eugenio Zallo , Rinaldo Trotta , Armando Rastelli , Thomas Fromherz

We study intrinsic spin Hall effect in p-type GaAs quantum well structure described by Luttinger Hamiltonian and a Rashba spin-orbit coupling arising from the structural inversion symmetry breaking. The Rashba term induces an energy level…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Xi Dai , Zhong Fang , Yu-Gui Yao , Fu-Chun Zhang

Einstein-Maxwell dilaton-axion gravity is a string-inspired model arising from the low energy effective action of heterotic string theory and an important candidate as alternative to General Relativity. Recently, some authors have explored…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-02 Ashutosh Tripathi , Biao Zhou , Askar B. Abdikamalov , Dimitry Ayzenberg , Cosimo Bambi

The reflection spectrum of a multiple quantum well structure with an inserted defect well is considered. The defect is characterized by the exciton frequency different from that of the host's wells. It is shown that for relatively short…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. I. Deych , M. V. Erementchouk , A. A. Lisyansky

Spatially indirect excitons in a coupled quantum well structure were studied by means of polarization and time resolved photoluminescence. A strong degree of circular polarization (> 50%) in emission was achieved when the excitation energy…

Strong light matter coupling between excitons and microcavity photons, as described in the framework of cavity quantum electrodynamics, leads to the hybridization of light and matter excitations. The regime of collective strong coupling…

Two-dimensional electron or hole systems in semiconductors offer the unique opportunity to investigate the physics of strongly interacting fermions. We have measured the 1/f resistance noise of two-dimensional hole systems in high mobility…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Deville , R. Leturcq , D. L'Hote , R. Tourbot , C. J. Mellor , M. Henini

The temperature and magnetic field dependences of the conductivity of the heterostructures with asymmetric In$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$As quantum well are studied. It is shown that the metallic-like temperature dependence of the conductivity observed…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-12-02 G. M. Minkov , A. V. Germanenko , A. A. Sherstobitov , B. N. Zvonkov

Biexciton emission properties were studied in a single GaAs quantum well semiconductor planar microcavity by photoluminescence measurements at low temperatures. At high pump intensity a bipolariton emission appears close to the lower…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. M. Moreira , J. C. Gonzalez , A. G. Oliveira , F. M. Matinaga

We report measurements of the effective $g$ factor of low-density two-dimensional holes in a Ge quantum well. Using the temperature dependence of the Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations, we extract the effective $g$ factor in a magnetic field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-15 T. M. Lu , C. T. Harris , S. -H. Huang , Y. Chuang , J. -Y. Li , C. W. Liu

The quantum Hall effect is studied by introducing two different matrix variables for electrons and holes, having Chern-Simons type interactions. By generalizing the constraint condition proposed by Susskind to realize the Pauli's exclusion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Yuko Kobashi , Bhabani Prasad Mandal , Akio Sugamoto

The photoluminescence dynamics of a microscopic gas of indirect excitons trapped in coupled quantum wells is probed at very low bath temperature (approximately 350 mK). Our experiments reveal the non linear energy relaxation characteristics…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Mathieu Alloing , Aristide Lemaitre , Francois Dubin

The many-body correlation effects in the spatially separated electron and hole layers in the coupled quantum wells are investigated. The specific case of the many-component electron-hole system is considered. Keeping the main diagrams in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-30 V. S. Babichenko , I. Ya. Polishchuk

The exciton-exciton interaction is investigated for quasi-two-dimensional quantum structures. A bosonization scheme is applied including the full spin structure. For generating the effective interaction potentials, the Hartree-Fock and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-23 Christoph Schindler , Roland Zimmermann

The exciton system in double quantum well is considered under condition when the ground state is the spatially indirect exciton. At high pumping growth of the exciton concentration can lead to so significant increase of the indirect exciton…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 B. Laikhtman

A selection of results from the general relativistic MHD accretion simulations described in the previous talk are presented. We find that the magnetic field strength increases sharply with decreasing radius and is also enhanced near…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. H. Krolik , S. Hirose

A negative magnetoresistance under the in-plane magnetic field, reaching maximum 30-40% of its zero-field value in fields higher than ~12 T, has been found in wide Ge_{1-x}Si_x/Ge/p-Ge_{1-x}Si_x quantum wells (QW) containing the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. V. Yakunin , G. A. Alshanskii , Yu. G. Arapov , V. N. Neverov , O. A. Kuznetsov