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Related papers: Sobolev algebras through heat kernel estimates

200 papers

We develop an intrinsic, heat-kernel based fractional Sobolev framework on closed Riemannian manifolds and study the critical fractional Sobolev embedding. We determine the optimal coefficient of the lower-order $L^{p}$ term and prove that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Hao Tan , Zetian Yan , Zhipeng Yang

Given a metric measure space $(\mathcal{X}, d, \mu)$ satisfying the volume doubling condition, we consider a semigroup $\{S_t\}$ and the associated heat operator. We propose general conditions on the heat kernel so that the solutions of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Divyang G. Bhimani , Anup Biswas , Rupak K. Dalai

We introduce the class of bounded variation (BV) functions in a general framework of strictly local Dirichlet spaces with doubling measure. Under the 2-Poincar\'e inequality and a weak Bakry-\'Emery curvature type condition, this BV class…

This paper studies a class of linear parabolic equations with measurable coefficients in divergence form whose volumetric heat capacity coefficients are assumed to be in some Muckenhoupt class of weights. As such, the coefficients can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Junyuan Fang , Tuoc Phan

We prove uniform boundedness of certain boundary representations on appropriate fractional Sobolev spaces $W^{s,p}$ with $p>1$ for arbitrary Gromov hyperbolic groups. These are closed subspaces of $L^p$ and in particular Hilbert spaces in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-19 Kevin Boucher , Jan Spakula

A class of stochastic Besov spaces $B^p L^2(\Omega;\dot H^\alpha(\mathcal{O}))$, $1\le p\le\infty$ and $\alpha\in[-2,2]$, is introduced to characterize the regularity of the noise in the semilinear stochastic heat equation \begin{equation*}…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Xinping Gui , Buyang Li , Jilu Wang

The main result includes features of a Hardy-type inequality and an inequality of either Sobolev or Gagliardo-Nirenberg type. It is inspired by the method of proof of a recent improved Sobolev inequality derived by M. Ledoux which brings…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-23 A. Balinsky , W. D. Evans , D. Hundertmark , R. T. Lewis

We consider the heat equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions on the tubular neighborhood of a closed Riemannian submanifold. We show that, as the tube diameter tends to zero, a suitably rescaled and renormalized semigroup converges to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-10-29 O. Wittich

We introduce a priori Sobolev-space error estimates for the solution of nonlinear, and possibly parametric, PDEs using Gaussian process and kernel based methods. The primary assumptions are: (1) a continuous embedding of the reproducing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Pau Batlle , Yifan Chen , Bamdad Hosseini , Houman Owhadi , Andrew M Stuart

We consider metric graphs with Kirchhoff boundary conditions. We study the intrinsic metric, volume doubling and a Poincar\'e inequality. This enables us to prove a parabolic Harnack inequality. The proof involves various techniques from…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-18 Sebastian Haeseler

This is the second of two works concerning the Sobolev calculus on metric measure spaces and its applications. In this work, we focus on several approaches to vector calculus in the non-smooth setting of complete and separable metric spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Luigi Ambrosio , Toni Ikonen , Danka Lučić , Enrico Pasqualetto

In this paper, we prove the following reversed Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality with extended kernel \begin{equation*} \int_{\mathbb{R}_+^n}\int_{\partial\mathbb{R}^n_+} \frac{x_n^\beta}{|x-y|^{n-\alpha}}f(y)g(x) dydx\geq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Wei Dai , Yunyun Hu , Zhao Liu

For each $p>2$ we give intrinsic characterizations of the restriction of the homogeneous Sobolev space $L^1_p(R^2)$ to an arbitrary finite subset $E$ of $R^2$. The trace criterion is expressed in terms of certain weighted oscillations of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Pavel Shvartsman

We investigate several functional and geometric inequalities on the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^N$, with a primary emphasis on logarithmic Sobolev inequalities, Poincar\'e inequalities, and Beckner-type inequalities, all studied within the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Anh Xuan Do , Debdip Ganguly , Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu

The $L^p$-spaces, with $p \not = \infty$, form a partial algebra $(L^p(\Omega), \Gamma, \cdot)$ with pointwise multiplication of functions. The Sobolev spaces $W^{k,p}(\Omega)$, delineated by weak derivatives as subspaces of $L^p$-spaces is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-31 N. O. Okeke , M. E. Egwe

Let $p>n$ and let $L^1_p(R^n)$ be a homogeneous Sobolev space. For an arbitrary Borel measure $\mu$ on $R^n$ we give a constructive characterization of the space $L^1_p(R^n)+L_p(R^n;\mu)$. We express the norm in this space in terms of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Pavel Shvartsman

Nash and Sobolev inequalities are known to be equivalent to ultracontractive properties of heat-like Markov semigroups, hence to uniform on-diagonal bounds on their kernel densities. In non ultracontractive settings, such bounds can not…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-28 François Bolley , Arnaud Guillin , Xinyu Wang

In this paper we give a geometric condition which ensures that $(q,p)$-Poincar\'e-Sobolev inequalities are implied from generalized $(1,1)$-Poincar\'e inequalities related to $L^1$ norms in the context of product spaces. The concept of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Maria Eugenia Cejas , Carolina Mosquera , Carlos Pérez , Ezequiel Rela

Let $(X,\mu)$ be a space of homogeneous type satisfying $\mu(X) =\infty$, the doubling property and the reverse doubling condition. Let $L$ be a nonnegative self-adjoint operator on $L^2(X)$ whose heat kernel enjoys a Gaussian upper bound.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Tengfei Bai , Pengfei Guo , Jingshi Xu

We prove a general criterion for the density in energy of suitable subalgebras of Lipschitz functions in the metric-Sobolev space $H^{1,p}(X,\mathsf{d},\mathfrak{m})$ associated with a positive and finite Borel measure $\mathfrak{m}$ in a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-15 Massimo Fornasier , Giuseppe Savaré , Giacomo Enrico Sodini