English

Sharp reversed Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality with extended kernel

Analysis of PDEs 2020-06-09 v1 Functional Analysis

Abstract

In this paper, we prove the following reversed Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality with extended kernel \begin{equation*} \int_{\mathbb{R}_+^n}\int_{\partial\mathbb{R}^n_+} \frac{x_n^\beta}{|x-y|^{n-\alpha}}f(y)g(x) dydx\geq C_{n,\alpha,\beta,p}\|f\|_{L^{p}(\partial\mathbb{R}_+^n)} \|g\|_{L^{q'}(\mathbb{R}_+^n)} \end{equation*} for any nonnegative functions fLp(R+n)f\in L^{p}(\partial\mathbb{R}_+^n) and gLq(R+n)g\in L^{q'}(\mathbb{R}_+^n), where n2n\geq2, p, q(0,1)p,\ q'\in (0,1), α>n\alpha>n, 0β<αnn10\leq\beta<\frac{\alpha-n}{n-1}, p>n1α1(n1)βp>\frac{n-1}{\alpha-1-(n-1)\beta} such that n1n1p+1qα+β1n=1\frac{n-1}{n}\frac{1}{p}+\frac{1}{q'}-\frac{\alpha+\beta-1}{n}=1. We prove the existence of extremal functions for the above inequality. Moreover, in the conformal invariant case, we classify all the extremal functions and hence derive the best constant via a variant method of moving spheres, which can be carried out \emph{without lifting the regularity of Lebesgue measurable solutions}. Finally, we derive the sufficient and necessary conditions for existence of positive solutions to the Euler-Lagrange equations by using Pohozaev identities. Our results are inspired by Hang, Wang and Yan \cite{HWY}, Dou, Guo and Zhu \cite{DGZ} for α<n\alpha<n and β=1\beta=1, and Gluck \cite{Gl} for α<n\alpha<n and β0\beta\geq0.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2006.03760,
  title  = {Sharp reversed Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality with extended kernel},
  author = {Wei Dai and Yunyun Hu and Zhao Liu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2006.03760},
  year   = {2020}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T16:06:22.303Z